污
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Translingual[edit]
| Traditional | 污 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 污 |
| Japanese | 汚 |
| Korean | 汚 |
Han character[edit]
污 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 水一一尸 (EMMS), four-corner 31127, composition ⿰氵亏)
Derived characters[edit]
Related characters[edit]
- 汙 (Preferred form used for traditional Chinese in Taiwan)
- 汚 (Preferred form used in Japanese kanji)
References[edit]
- KangXi: not present, would follow page 607, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17134
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1551, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6C61
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 污/汙/汚 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 污 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 侉 | *qaːls |
| 夸 | *kʰʷraː |
| 姱 | *kʰʷraː |
| 胯 | *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs |
| 跨 | *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːʔ, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs |
| 誇 | *kʰʷraː |
| 垮 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 銙 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 骻 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 咵 | *kʰʷraːʔ |
| 釫 | *ɢʷraː, *qʷaː |
| 摦 | *ɡʷraːs |
| 鮬 | *pɢʷaː, *kʰʷaː |
| 嶀 | *qʰʷl'aː |
| 扝 | *kʰʷaː, *qʷaː |
| 刳 | *kʰʷaː |
| 郀 | *kʰʷaː |
| 挎 | *kʰʷaː |
| 袴 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 絝 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 褲 | *kʰʷaːs |
| 恗 | *qʰaː |
| 洿 | *ɡʷaːʔ, *qʷaː |
| 瓠 | *ɡʷlaː, *ɡʷlaːs |
| 鄠 | *ɢʷlaːʔ |
| 污 | *qʷaː, *qʷaːs |
| 杇 | *qʷaː |
| 圬 | *qʷaː |
| 鴮 | *qʷaː |
| 盓 | *qʷaː |
| 汙 | *qʷaːs, *ɢʷa |
| 樗 | *qʰʷl'a |
| 摴 | *qʰʷl'a |
| 荂 | *pqʰʷa, *qʰʷa |
| 雩 | *qʰʷla, *ɢʷla |
| 吁 | *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas |
| 盱 | *qʰʷa |
| 訏 | *qʰʷa |
| 扜 | *qʰʷa, *qʷa |
| 旴 | *qʰʷa |
| 冔 | *qʰʷaʔ |
| 紆 | *qʷa |
| 陓 | *qʷa |
| 迂 | *qʷa, *qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa |
| 虶 | *qʷa |
| 于 | *ɢʷa |
| 盂 | *ɢʷa |
| 竽 | *ɢʷa |
| 邘 | *ɢʷa |
| 玗 | *ɢʷa |
| 芋 | *ɢʷa, *ɢʷas |
| 杅 | *ɢʷa |
| 釪 | *ɢʷa |
| 骬 | *ɢʷa |
| 謣 | *ɢʷla |
| 宇 | *ɢʷaʔ |
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
污
- dirt; filth
- unclean; dirty; filthy
- rotten; corrupt
- to make dirty; to pollute; to stain
- to defile; to smear; to tarnish
- (literary) Alternative form of 洿 (wū, “stagnant pool; puddle”)
- (literary) low-lying
- (literary) low; lowly
- (literary) decline
- (Internet slang, humorous) embarrassing; obscene; erotic; blue; pornographic
Synonyms[edit]
- (to make dirty):
- (to defile):
Compounds[edit]
- 二次污染
- 卑污 (bēiwū)
- 同流合污 (tóngliúhéwū)
- 含垢納污／含垢纳污
- 噪音污染 (zàoyīn wūrǎn)
- 土壤污染 (tǔrǎng wūrǎn)
- 垢污
- 塵污／尘污
- 大氣污染／大气污染
- 姦污／奸污 (jiānwū)
- 媟污
- 家庭污水
- 展污
- 川澤納污／川泽纳污
- 工業廢污／工业废污
- 扯爛污／扯烂污
- 拆爛污／拆烂污
- 放射污染
- 染污
- 核污染
- 水污染 (shuǐwūrǎn)
- 污名 (wūmíng)
- 污吏 (wūlì)
- 污吏黠胥
- 污垢 (wūgòu)
- 污庳
- 污損／污损 (wūsǔn)
- 污染 (wūrǎn)
- 污染物 (wūrǎnwù)
- 污水 (wūshuǐ)
- 污水處理／污水处理
- 污泥 (wūní)
- 污漫 (wūmàn)
- 污濁／污浊 (wūzhuó)
- 污痕
- 污穢／污秽 (wūhuì)
- 污衊／污蔑 (wūmiè)
- 污辱 (wūrǔ)
- 污隆
- 污點／污点 (wūdiǎn)
- 泥污
- 沾污
- 油污 (yóuwū)
- 油污染
- 海水污染
- 淫污穢臭／淫污秽臭
- 潢污
- 潔言污行／洁言污行
- 濫官污吏／滥官污吏 (lànguān-wūlì)
- 濫污／滥污
- 濯污揚清／濯污扬清
- 熱污染／热污染
- 爛污貨／烂污货
- 玷污 (diànwū)
- 環境污染／环境污染 (huánjìng wūrǎn)
- 穢語污言／秽语污言
- 空氣污染／空气污染 (kōngqì wūrǎn)
- 納垢藏污／纳垢藏污
- 蕩垢滌污／荡垢涤污
- 藏垢納污／藏垢纳污 (cánggòunàwū)
- 藏污納垢／藏污纳垢 (cángwūnàgòu)
- 血污 (xuèwū)
- 血污池
- 貪官污吏／贪官污吏 (tānguān-wūlì)
- 貪污／贪污 (tānwū)
- 貪污腐化／贪污腐化
- 貪污舞弊／贪污舞弊
- 贓污／赃污
- 贓污狼藉／赃污狼借
- 除污
- 除污去垢
- 隆污
- 雪污
- 騫污／骞污
- 點污／点污
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
污
- † to wash away dirt
- 薄污我私，薄澣我衣。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Bó wū wǒ sī, bó huàn wǒ yī. [Pinyin]
- I will wash my private clothes clean,
And I will rinse my robes.
Etymology 3[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
污
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 4[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
污
References[edit]
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A02132
- “污”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
污
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: う (u)
- Kan-on: お (o)←を (wo, historical)
- Kun: けがす (kegasu, 污す); けがれる (kegareru, 污れる); よごす (yogosu, 污す); きたない (kitanai, 污い)
Usage notes[edit]
This character is not used in Japanese, and the variant 汚 is used instead.
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
污 • (o) (hangeul 오, revised o, McCune–Reischauer o, Yale o)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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