測量
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See also: 测量
Chinese
[edit]side; to lean; to survey side; to lean; to survey; to measure; conjecture |
capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (測量) | 測 | 量 | |
simp. (测量) | 测 | 量 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cak1 loeng4 / caak1 loeng4
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): chhek-liông / chhiak-liông / chhak-liông / chhek-liâng
- (Teochew, Peng'im): cêg4 nion5
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cèliáng
- Wade–Giles: tsʻê4-liang2
- Yale: tsè-lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsehliang
- Palladius: цэлян (cɛljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cak1 loeng4 / caak1 loeng4
- Yale: chāk lèuhng / chāak lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsak7 loeng4 / tsaak7 loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: ceg1 lêng4 / cag1 lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɐk̚⁵ lœːŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰaːk̚⁵ lœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhet-liòng
- Hakka Romanization System: cedˋ liongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ced5 liong2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰet̚² li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liông
- Tâi-lô: tshik-liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: zheklioong
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak-liông
- Tâi-lô: tshiak-liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiaklioong
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhak-liông
- Tâi-lô: tshak-liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhaklioong
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liâng
- Tâi-lô: tshik-liâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhekliaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cêg4 nion5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshek niôⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰek̚²⁻⁴ nĩõ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
Verb
[edit]測量
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
測 | 量 |
そく Grade: 5 |
りょう Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/US_Navy_090424-N-1057H-466_Engineering_Aide_Constructionman_Travis_C._Porter_takes_measurements_in_the_rain_during_construction_at_the_Hamramba_School_Project.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) そくりょー [sòkúryóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) そくりょー [sòkúꜜryòò] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
- IPA(key): [so̞kɯ̟ɾʲo̞ː]
Noun
[edit]測量 • (sokuryō) ←そくりやう (sokuryau)?
Verb
[edit]測量する • (sokuryō suru) ←そくりやう (sokuryau)?transitive suru (stem 測量し (sokuryō shi), past 測量した (sokuryō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "測量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 測量し | そくりょうし | sokuryō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 測量し | そくりょうし | sokuryō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 測量する | そくりょうする | sokuryō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 測量する | そくりょうする | sokuryō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 測量すれ | そくりょうすれ | sokuryō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 測量せよ¹ 測量しろ² |
そくりょうせよ¹ そくりょうしろ² |
sokuryō seyo¹ sokuryō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 測量される | そくりょうされる | sokuryō sareru | |
Causative | 測量させる 測量さす |
そくりょうさせる そくりょうさす |
sokuryō saseru sokuryō sasu | |
Potential | 測量できる | そくりょうできる | sokuryō dekiru | |
Volitional | 測量しよう | そくりょうしよう | sokuryō shiyō | |
Negative | 測量しない | そくりょうしない | sokuryō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 測量せず | そくりょうせず | sokuryō sezu | |
Formal | 測量します | そくりょうします | sokuryō shimasu | |
Perfective | 測量した | そくりょうした | sokuryō shita | |
Conjunctive | 測量して | そくりょうして | sokuryō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 測量すれば | そくりょうすれば | sokuryō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
測 | 量 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 測
- Chinese terms spelled with 量
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Surveying
- Japanese terms spelled with 測 read as そく
- Japanese terms spelled with 量 read as りょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Surveying
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
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