留學
See also: 留学
Chinese
leave (message); to retain; to stay leave (message); to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve |
learn; study; science learn; study; science; ‑ology | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (留學) | 留 | 學 | |
simp. (留学) | 留 | 学 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lióusyué
- Wade–Giles: liu2-hsüeh2
- Yale: lyóu-sywé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioushyue
- Palladius: люсюэ (ljusjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lau4 hok6
- Yale: làuh hohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: lau4 hok9
- Guangdong Romanization: leo4 hog6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɐu̯²¹ hɔːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liù-ho̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: liuˇ hog
- Hagfa Pinyim: liu2 hog6
- Sinological IPA: /li̯u¹¹ hok̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-o̍h
- Tâi-lô: liû-o̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: liu'oih
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴⁻²² oʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴⁻²² oʔ⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: liu5 hag8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: liû ha̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hak̚⁴/
Verb
留學
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
留 | 學 |
りゅう Grade: 5 |
がく Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
Noun
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Derived terms
Verb
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Conjugation
Conjugation of "留學する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 留學し | りゅうがくし | ryūgaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 留學し | りゅうがくし | ryūgaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 留學する | りゅうがくする | ryūgaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 留學する | りゅうがくする | ryūgaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 留學すれ | りゅうがくすれ | ryūgaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 留學せよ¹ 留學しろ² |
りゅうがくせよ¹ りゅうがくしろ² |
ryūgaku seyo¹ ryūgaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 留學される | りゅうがくされる | ryūgaku sareru | |
Causative | 留學させる 留學さす |
りゅうがくさせる りゅうがくさす |
ryūgaku saseru ryūgaku sasu | |
Potential | 留學できる | りゅうがくできる | ryūgaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 留學しよう | りゅうがくしよう | ryūgaku shiyō | |
Negative | 留學しない | りゅうがくしない | ryūgaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 留學せず | りゅうがくせず | ryūgaku sezu | |
Formal | 留學します | りゅうがくします | ryūgaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 留學した | りゅうがくした | ryūgaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 留學して | りゅうがくして | ryūgaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 留學すれば | りゅうがくすれば | ryūgaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
留 | 學 |
Noun
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 留
- Chinese terms spelled with 學
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Education
- Japanese terms spelled with 留 read as りゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 學 read as がく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms