腐刑

Chinese

		decay; rotten	punishment
simp. and trad. (腐刑)		腐	刑

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fǔxíng

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁶ jing⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fǔxíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fǔsíng
    • Wade–Giles: fu³-hsing²
    • Yale: fǔ-syíng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuushyng
    • Palladius: фусин (fusin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fu⁶ jing⁴
    • Yale: fuh yìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁶ jing⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: fu⁶ ying⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː²² jɪŋ²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: bjuX heng

Rime
Character	腐	刑
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	扶雨切	戸經切
Baxter	bjuX	heng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨoX/	/ɦeŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/bioX/	/ɦeŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/bioX/	/ɣɛŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buə̆X/	/ɦɛjŋ/
Li Rong	/bioX/	/ɣeŋ/
Wang Li	/bĭuX/	/ɣieŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯uX/	/ɣieŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fù	xíng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fu6	jing4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b](r)oʔ  [ɢ]ˤeŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*boʔ  ɡeːŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	腐	刑	刑
Reading #	1/1	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fǔ	xíng	xíng
Middle Chinese	‹ bjuX ›	‹ heng ›	‹ heng ›
Old Chinese	/*[b](r)oʔ/	/*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/	/*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/
English	rotten	punish(ment)	model, form
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	腐	刑
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	3524	6861
Phonetic component	付	井
Rime group	侯	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	父	㓝
Old Chinese	/*boʔ/	/*ɡeːŋ/

Noun

腐刑

1. (historical) castration (as a form of punishment)

   Synonym: 宮刑／宫刑 (gōngxíng)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (腐刑):

• → Japanese: 腐(ふ)刑(けい) (fukei)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
腐	刑
ふ Grade: S	けい Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝke̞ː]

Noun

腐(ふ)刑(けい) • (fukei) 

1. (historical) castration (as a form of punishment)