菈

菈 U+83C8, 菈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83C8 ← 菇 [U+83C7] CJK Unified Ideographs 菉 → [U+83C9]

Translingual

Han character

菈 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿手卜廿 (TQYT), four-corner 4451₈, composition ⿱艹拉)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1037, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31150
• Dae Jaweon: page 1495, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3229, character 4
• Unihan data for U+83C8

Chinese

trad.		菈
simp. #		菈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (立) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
涖	*rɯːbs, *rɯbs
莅	*rɯbs, *rɯbs
蒞	*rɯbs
位	*ɢʷrɯbs
拉	*ruːb
菈	*ruːb
颯	*sluːb
立	*rɯb
粒	*rɯb
笠	*ɡ·rɯb
砬	*rɯb
岦	*rɯb
苙	*ɡ·rɯb, *ɡrɯb
鴗	*rɯb
雴	*r̥ʰɯb
泣	*kʰrɯb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ruːb) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 拉 (OC *ruːb)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lā (la¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄚ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): laap⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lā
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: la
    • Wade–Giles: la¹
    • Yale: lā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lha
    • Palladius: ла (la)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lä⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: laap⁶
    • Yale: laahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: laap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: lab⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːp̚²/

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• Middle Chinese: lop

Rime
Character	菈
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	覃 (160)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	盧合切
Baxter	lop
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lʌp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ləp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/lɒp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləp̚/
Li Rong	/lᴀp̚/
Wang Li	/lɒp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/lăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	là
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laap6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ruːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	菈
Reading #	1/1
No.	7867
Phonetic component	立
Rime group	緝
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	拉
Old Chinese	/*ruːb/

Definitions

菈

1. Used in 菈𦾽 (lātà).
2. Used in 菈擸.