負傷

See also: 负伤

Chinese

		lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear; to carry (on one's back)	injure; injury; wound
trad. (負傷)		負	傷
simp. (负伤)		负	伤

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fùshāng

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄕㄤ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁶ soeng¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hù-siong / hū-siong / hū-siang

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fùshāng
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄕㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fùshang
    • Wade–Giles: fu⁴-shang¹
    • Yale: fù-shāng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhshang
    • Palladius: фушан (fušan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 富商 負傷 / 负伤

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fu⁶ soeng¹
    • Yale: fuh sēung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁶ soeng¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fu⁶ sêng¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː²² sœːŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hù-siong
    • Tâi-lô: hù-siong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huosiofng
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ³³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hū-siong
    • Tâi-lô: hū-siong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huxsiofng
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /hu²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /hu³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hū-siang
    • Tâi-lô: hū-siang
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huxsiafng
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /hu²²⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/

Verb

負⫽傷 (verb-object)

1. to sustain an injury; to be wounded

Synonyms

edit

• 受傷 / 受伤 (shòushāng)
• 掛彩 / 挂彩 (guàcǎi) (euphemistic)
• 掛花 / 挂花 (guàhuā) (literary, euphemistic)
• 著傷 / 着伤 (Hokkien, Teochew)

See also

• 傷害／伤害 (shānghài)
• 損害／损害 (sǔnhài)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
負	傷
ふ Grade: 3	しょう Grade: 6
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ふしょー [fùshóó] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ɕo̞ː]

Noun

負(ふ)傷(しょう) • (fushō) 

1. an injury

Verb

負(ふ)傷(しょう)する • (fushō suru) suru (stem 負(ふ)傷(しょう)し (fushō shi), past 負(ふ)傷(しょう)した (fushō shita))

1. be injured

Conjugation

Conjugation of "負傷する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	負傷し	ふしょうし	fushō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	負傷し	ふしょうし	fushō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	負傷する	ふしょうする	fushō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	負傷する	ふしょうする	fushō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	負傷すれ	ふしょうすれ	fushō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	負傷せよ¹ 負傷しろ²	ふしょうせよ¹ ふしょうしろ²	fushō seyo¹ fushō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	負傷される	ふしょうされる	fushō sareru
Causative	負傷させる 負傷さす	ふしょうさせる ふしょうさす	fushō saseru fushō sasu
Potential	負傷できる	ふしょうできる	fushō dekiru
Volitional	負傷しよう	ふしょうしよう	fushō shiyō
Negative	負傷しない	ふしょうしない	fushō shinai
Negative continuative	負傷せず	ふしょうせず	fushō sezu
Formal	負傷します	ふしょうします	fushō shimasu
Perfective	負傷した	ふしょうした	fushō shita
Conjunctive	負傷して	ふしょうして	fushō shite
Hypothetical conditional	負傷すれば	ふしょうすれば	fushō sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

• “負傷”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
負	傷

Noun

負傷 • (busang) (hangeul 부상)

1. hanja form^? of 부상 (“injury; wound”)