造船
Chinese
to make; to build; to invent to make; to build; to invent; to manufacture |
a boat; vessel; ship | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (造船) | 造 | 船 | |
simp. #(造船) | 造 | 船 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zou6 syun4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chho-sòn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chō-chûn / chǒ-chûn
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄠˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zàochuán
- Wade–Giles: tsao4-chʻuan2
- Yale: dzàu-chwán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzawchwan
- Palladius: цзаочуань (czaočuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zou6 syun4
- Yale: jouh syùhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzou6 syn4
- Guangdong Romanization: zou6 xun4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sou̯²² syːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chho-sòn
- Hakka Romanization System: co sonˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: co4 son2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰo⁵⁵ son¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Verb
造船
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
造 | 船 |
ぞう Grade: 5 |
せん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
Pronunciation
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Noun
Verb
造船する • (zōsen suru) ←ざうせん (zausen)?suru (stem 造船し (zōsen shi), past 造船した (zōsen shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "造船する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 造船し | ぞうせんし | zōsen shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 造船し | ぞうせんし | zōsen shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 造船する | ぞうせんする | zōsen suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 造船する | ぞうせんする | zōsen suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 造船すれ | ぞうせんすれ | zōsen sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 造船せよ¹ 造船しろ² |
ぞうせんせよ¹ ぞうせんしろ² |
zōsen seyo¹ zōsen shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 造船される | ぞうせんされる | zōsen sareru | |
Causative | 造船させる 造船さす |
ぞうせんさせる ぞうせんさす |
zōsen saseru zōsen sasu | |
Potential | 造船できる | ぞうせんできる | zōsen dekiru | |
Volitional | 造船しよう | ぞうせんしよう | zōsen shiyō | |
Negative | 造船しない | ぞうせんしない | zōsen shinai | |
Negative continuative | 造船せず | ぞうせんせず | zōsen sezu | |
Formal | 造船します | ぞうせんします | zōsen shimasu | |
Perfective | 造船した | ぞうせんした | zōsen shita | |
Conjunctive | 造船して | ぞうせんして | zōsen shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 造船すれば | ぞうせんすれば | zōsen sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
造 | 船 |
Noun
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 造
- Chinese terms spelled with 船
- Japanese terms spelled with 造 read as ぞう
- Japanese terms spelled with 船 read as せん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms