震盪
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See also: 震荡
Chinese
[edit]shake; shock; sign in trigram | agitate; swing; sway | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (震盪/震蕩) | 震 | 盪/蕩 | |
simp. (震荡) | 震 | 荡 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zan3 dong6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chín-tǒng / chìn-tōng / chín-tōng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ ㄉㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhèndàng
- Wade–Giles: chên4-tang4
- Yale: jèn-dàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenndanq
- Palladius: чжэньдан (čžɛnʹdan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑŋ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 振盪/振荡
震盪/震荡
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zan3 dong6
- Yale: jan dohng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzan3 dong6
- Guangdong Romanization: zen3 dong6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐn³³ tɔːŋ²²/
- Homophones:
振盪/振荡
震盪/震荡
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chín-tǒng
- Tâi-lô: tsín-tǒng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sin⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chìn-tōng
- Tâi-lô: tsìn-tōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciendong
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
[edit]震盪
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
震 | 盪 |
しん Grade: S |
とう Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
---|
震蕩 振盪 震とう 振とう |
Noun
[edit]- a concussion, a shock
Verb
[edit]震盪する • (shintō suru) suru (stem 震盪し (shintō shi), past 震盪した (shintō shita))
- suffer a concussion
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "震盪する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 震盪し | しんとうし | shintō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 震盪し | しんとうし | shintō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 震盪する | しんとうする | shintō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 震盪する | しんとうする | shintō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 震盪すれ | しんとうすれ | shintō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 震盪せよ¹ 震盪しろ² |
しんとうせよ¹ しんとうしろ² |
shintō seyo¹ shintō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 震盪される | しんとうされる | shintō sareru | |
Causative | 震盪させる 震盪さす |
しんとうさせる しんとうさす |
shintō saseru shintō sasu | |
Potential | 震盪できる | しんとうできる | shintō dekiru | |
Volitional | 震盪しよう | しんとうしよう | shintō shiyō | |
Negative | 震盪しない | しんとうしない | shintō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 震盪せず | しんとうせず | shintō sezu | |
Formal | 震盪します | しんとうします | shintō shimasu | |
Perfective | 震盪した | しんとうした | shintō shita | |
Conjunctive | 震盪して | しんとうして | shintō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 震盪すれば | しんとうすれば | shintō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 震
- Chinese terms spelled with 盪
- Japanese terms spelled with 震 read as しん
- Japanese terms spelled with 盪 read as とう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs