鳥瞰
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Chinese[edit]
bird | bird's-eye view; glance | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (鳥瞰) | 鳥 | 瞰 | |
simp. (鸟瞰) | 鸟 | 瞰 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
鳥瞰
- general survey of a subject; bird's-eye view
Synonyms[edit]
- 事由 (shìyóu) (of an official document)
- 匯總/汇总 (huìzǒng)
- 大綱/大纲 (dàgāng)
- 大要 (dàyào)
- 小結/小结 (xiǎojié)
- 提綱/提纲 (tígāng)
- 提要 (tíyào)
- 摘要 (zhāiyào)
- 撮要 (cuōyào) (dated)
- 擇要/择要 (zéyào)
- 梗概 (gěnggài)
- 概括 (gàikuò)
- 概況/概况 (gàikuàng)
- 概略 (gàilüè)
- 概要 (gàiyào)
- 概說/概说 (gàishuō) (often used in book and chapter titles)
- 概貌 (gàimào)
- 概述 (gàishù)
- 綱要/纲要 (gāngyào)
- 綱領/纲领 (gānglǐng)
- 總結/总结 (zǒngjié)
- 總綱/总纲 (zǒnggāng)
- 要略 (yàolüè) (often used in book and chapter titles)
- 輪廓/轮廓 (lúnkuò)
Verb[edit]
鳥瞰
Synonyms[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
- 仰望 (yǎngwàng)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
鳥 | 瞰 |
ちょう Grade: 2 |
かん Hyōgaiji |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
鳥観 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
- 俯瞰 (fukan)
Derived terms[edit]
Verb[edit]
鳥瞰する • (chōkan suru) ←てうかん (teukan)?transitive suru (stem 鳥瞰し (chōkan shi), past 鳥瞰した (chōkan shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "鳥瞰する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 鳥瞰し | ちょうかんし | chōkan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 鳥瞰し | ちょうかんし | chōkan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 鳥瞰する | ちょうかんする | chōkan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 鳥瞰する | ちょうかんする | chōkan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 鳥瞰すれ | ちょうかんすれ | chōkan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 鳥瞰せよ¹ 鳥瞰しろ² |
ちょうかんせよ¹ ちょうかんしろ² |
chōkan seyo¹ chōkan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 鳥瞰される | ちょうかんされる | chōkan sareru | |
Causative | 鳥瞰させる 鳥瞰さす |
ちょうかんさせる ちょうかんさす |
chōkan saseru chōkan sasu | |
Potential | 鳥瞰できる | ちょうかんできる | chōkan dekiru | |
Volitional | 鳥瞰しよう | ちょうかんしよう | chōkan shiyō | |
Negative | 鳥瞰しない | ちょうかんしない | chōkan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 鳥瞰せず | ちょうかんせず | chōkan sezu | |
Formal | 鳥瞰します | ちょうかんします | chōkan shimasu | |
Perfective | 鳥瞰した | ちょうかんした | chōkan shita | |
Conjunctive | 鳥瞰して | ちょうかんして | chōkan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 鳥瞰すれば | ちょうかんすれば | chōkan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997) 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
鳥 | 瞰 |
Noun[edit]
Categories:
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- Mandarin lemmas
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- Hokkien lemmas
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