তোলা
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: তুলা
Assamese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Assamese verb set |
---|
তোল (tül) |
তোলা (tüla) |
তোলোৱা (tülüa) |
তোলোওৱা (tülüüa) |
Inherited from Sanskrit তোলযতি (tolayati, “to lift up”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]তোলা • (tüla)
Noun
[edit]তোলা • (tüla)
- a traditional unit of measuring the weight of thread.
Verb
[edit]তোলা • (tüla) (transitive)
- to lift, elevate (from below)
- to accumulate, collect
- to promote
- Synonym: পদোন্নতি কৰা (podünnoti kora)
- to bring up (a child)
- Synonyms: লালন-পালন কৰা (lalon-palon kora), তুলি-তালি ডাঙৰ-দীঘল কৰা (tuli-tali daṅor-dighol kora)
Conjugation
[edit]impersonal forms of তোলা
Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Stem | তোল tül |
নোতোল nütül | |
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive | তোলা tüla |
নোতোলা nütüla | |
Conjugative | তোলি tüli |
নোতোলি nütüli | |
Infinitive | তোলিব tülibo |
নোতোলিব nütülibo | |
Genitive infinitive | তোলিবৰ tülibor |
নোতোলিবৰ nütülibor | |
Goal | তোলিবলৈ tüliboloi |
নোতোলিবলৈ nütüliboloi | |
Terminative | তোলিবলৈকে tüliboloike |
নোতোলিবলৈকে nütüliboloike | |
Future passive participle | তোলিবলগা / তোলিবলগীয়া tülibologa / tülibologia |
নোতোলিবলগা / নোতোলিবলগীয়া nütülibologa / nütülibologia | |
Agentive (emphatic) | (♂) | তোলোঁতা tülü̃ta |
নোতোলোঁতা nütülü̃ta |
♀ | তোলঁতী tülõti |
নোতোলঁতী nütülõti | |
Contingent | তোলোঁতে tülü͂te |
নোতোলোঁতে nütülü͂te | |
Progressive participle | তোলোঁতে তোলোঁতে tülü͂te tülü͂te |
নোতোলোঁতে নোতোলোঁতে nütülü͂te nütülü͂te | |
Reason | তোলাত tülat |
নোতোলাত nütülat | |
Past conditional | তোলিলত tülilot |
নোতোলিলত nütülilot | |
Future conditional | তোলিলে tülile |
নোতোলিলে nütülile | |
Perfect participle | তোলি tüli |
নোতোলি nütüli | |
Habitual participle | তোলি তোলি tüli tüli |
নোতোলি নোতোলি nütüli nütüli |
Conjugation forms of তোলা
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | Non honorific | ||||
Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ etc teü͂ |
সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc xi ♂, tai ♀ | |
Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
সিহঁত etc xihõt |
t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke |
সিহঁতে etc xihõte | ||
Present | |||||||
Indefinite | + | তোলোঁ tülü͂ |
তোল tülo |
তোলা tüla |
তোলে tüle | ||
- | নোতোলোঁ nütülü͂ |
নোতোল nütülo |
নোতোলা nütüla |
নোতোলে nütüle | |||
Imperfective | + | তোলিছোঁ tülisü͂ |
তোলিছ tüliso |
তোলিছা tülisa |
তোলিছে tülise | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
তোলা নাই tüla nai | |||||||
"not about to" (usage is not common) | |||||||
নোতোলিছোঁ nütülisü͂ |
নোতোলিছ nütüliso |
নোতোলিছা nütülisa |
নোতোলিছে nütülise | ||||
Continuous | + | তোলি আছোঁ tüli asü͂ |
তোলি আছ tüli aso |
তোলি আছা tüli asa |
তোলি আছে tüli ase | ||
- | তোলি থকা নাই tüli thoka nai | ||||||
Past | |||||||
Simple | + | তোলিলোঁ tülilü͂ |
তোলিলি tülili |
তোলিলা tülila |
তোলিলে tülile | ||
- | নোতোলিলোঁ nütülilü͂ |
নোতোলিলি nütülili |
নোতোলিলা nütülila |
নোতোলিলে nütülile | |||
Imperfective | + | তোলিছিলোঁ tülisilü͂ |
তোলিছিলি tülisili |
তোলিছিলা tülisila |
তোলিছিলে tülisile | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
তোলা নাছিলোঁ tüla nasilü͂ |
তোলা নাছিলি tüla nasili |
তোলা নাছিলা tüla nasila |
তোলা নাছিলে tüla nasile | ||||
Habitual | |||||||
নোতোলিছিলোঁ nütülisilü͂ |
নোতোলিছিলি nütülisili |
নোতোলিছিলা nütülisila |
নোতোলিছিলে nütülisile | ||||
Continuous | + | তোলি আছিলোঁ tüli asilü͂ |
তোলি আছিলি tüli asili |
তোলি আছিলা tüli asila |
তোলি আছিলে tüli asile | ||
- | তোলি থকা নাছিলোঁ tüli thoka nasilü͂ |
তোলি থকা নাছিলি tüli thoka nasili |
তোলি থকা নাছিলা tüli thoka nasila |
তোলি থকা নাছিলে tüli thoka nasile | |||
Future | |||||||
Indicative | + | তোলিম tülim |
তোলিবি tülibi |
তোলিবা tüliba |
তোলিব tülibo | ||
- | Indicative | ||||||
নোতোলোঁ nütülü͂ |
নোতোল nütülo |
নোতোলা nütüla |
নোতোলে nütüle | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
নোতোলিম nütülim |
নোতোলিবি nütülibi |
নোতোলিবা nütüliba |
নোতোলিব nütülibo | ||||
Continuous | + | তোলি থাকিম tüli thakim |
তোলি থাকিবি tüli thakibi |
তোলি থাকিবা tüli thakiba |
তোলি থাকিব tüli thakibo | ||
- | |||||||
Indicative | |||||||
তোলি নাথাকোঁ tüli nathakü̃ |
তোলি নাথাক tüli nathako |
তোলি নাথাকা tüli nathaka |
তোলি নাথাকে tüli nathake | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
তোলি নাথাকিম tüli nathakim |
তোলি নাথাকিবি tüli nathakibi |
তোলি নাথাকিবা tüli nathakiba |
তোলি নাথাকিব tüli nathakibo | ||||
Others | |||||||
Imperative | + | তোলোঁ tülü͂ |
তোল tül |
তোলা tüla |
তোলক tülok | ||
- | — | নোতোলিবি nütülibi |
নোতোলিবা nütüliba |
নোতোলিব nütülibo | |||
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | |||||||
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | |||||||
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle). | |||||||
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. |
Bengali
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑁄𑀮𑀇 (tolaï), 𑀢𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀇 (tolei), from Sanskrit तोलयति (tolayati).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]তোলা • (tōla)
- (transitive) to lift, to raise
- এত ওজন আর তুলতে পারছি না।
- etô ojôn ar tulte parchi na.
- I can't keep lifting this much weight.
- (transitive) to wake up
- কাল আমাকে ৬টায় তুলে দিস।
- kal amake 6ṭaẏ tule dis.
- Wake me up at 6 tomorrow.
- (transitive) to capture, to take
- ছবি তোলা ― chobi tōla ― to take a picture
Conjugation
[edit]impersonal forms of তোলা
verbal noun | তোলা (tola) |
---|---|
infinitive | তুলতে (tulte) |
progressive participle | তুলতে-তুলতে (tulte-tulte) |
conditional participle | তুললে (tulle) |
perfect participle | তুলে (tule) |
habitual participle | তুলে-তুলে (tule-tule) |
conjugation of তোলা
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
very familiar | familiar | familiar | polite | |||
singular | আমি (ami) | তুই (tui) | তুমি (tumi) | এ (e), ও (ō), সে (se) |
আপনি (apni) | ইনি (ini), উনি (uni), তিনি (tini) |
plural | আমরা (amra) | তোরা (tora) | তোমরা (tomra) | এরা (era), ওরা (ōra), তারা (tara) |
আপনারা (apnara) | এঁরা (ẽra), ওঁরা (ō̃ra), তাঁরা (tãra) |
simple present | তুলি (tuli) |
তুলিস (tulish) |
তোলো (tolo) |
তোলে (tole) |
তোলেন (tolen) | |
present continuous | তুলছি (tulchi) |
তুলছিস (tulchish) |
তুলছ (tulcho) |
তুলছে (tulche) |
তুলছেন (tulchen) | |
present perfect | তুলেছি (tulechi) |
তুলেছিস (tulechish) |
তুলেছ (tulecho) |
তুলেছে (tuleche) |
তুলেছেন (tulechen) | |
simple past | তুললাম (tullam) |
তুললি (tulli) |
তুললে (tulle) |
তুলল (tullo) |
তুললেন (tullen) | |
past continuous | তুলছিলাম (tulchilam) |
তুলছিলি (tulchili) |
তুলছিলে (tulchile) |
তুলছিল (tulchilo) |
তুলছিলেন (tulchilen) | |
past perfect | তুলেছিলাম (tulechilam) |
তুলেছিলি (tulechili) |
তুলেছিলে (tulechile) |
তুলেছিল (tulechilo) |
তুলেছিলেন (tulechilen) | |
habitual/conditional past | তুলতাম (tultam) |
তুলতিস/তুলতি (tultish/tulti) |
তুলতে (tulte) |
তুলত (tulto) |
তুলতেন (tulten) | |
future | তুলব (tulbo) |
তুলবি (tulbi) |
তুলবে (tulbe) |
তুলবে (tulbe) |
তুলবেন (tulben) |
Derived terms
[edit]- তোলানো (tōlanō)
Related terms
[edit]- ওঠা (ōṭha, “to get up, rise”)
Categories:
- Assamese terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assamese lemmas
- Assamese adjectives
- Assamese nouns
- Assamese verbs
- Assamese transitive verbs
- Bengali terms inherited from Prakrit
- Bengali terms derived from Prakrit
- Bengali terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Bengali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bengali/ola
- Rhymes:Bengali/ola/2 syllables
- Bengali lemmas
- Bengali verbs
- Bengali transitive verbs
- Bengali terms with usage examples