-tura

See also: tura, Tura, túra, tură, -turã, and -tură

Italian

Etymology

From Latin -tūra.

Suffix

-tura

1. -ing; -tion; -ure
   1. Added to form nouns of mass or collection

      ‎attrezzo (“tool”) + ‎-tura → ‎attrezzatura (“equipment”)

      ‎fogna (“sewer”) + ‎-tura → ‎fognatura (“sewage system”)

      ‎magistrato (“magistrate”) + ‎-tura → ‎magistratura (“magistracy”)

   2. Added to verbs form nouns relating to their action

      ‎fiori (“flowers”) + ‎-tura → ‎fioritura (“flowering, blooming”)

Derived terms

► Italian words suffixed with -tura

See also

• -zione

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Latin

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Alternative forms

• -sūra

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈtuː.ra/, [ˈt̪uː.ra]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈtu.ra/, [ˈt̪uː.ra]

Suffix

-tūra f (genitive -tūrae); first declension

1. -ure, -ing; used to form a noun relating to some action.

Usage notes

The suffix -tūra is added to the supine form of a verb to create a first-declension noun naming the verb's action or the result of that action.

Examples:

pictūra (“painting, picture”), from pictum, supine of pingō (“I paint”)

scrīptūra (“a writing, act of writing”), from scrīptum, supine of scrībō (“I write”)

The suffix -tūra resembles the feminine form of (and may be related to) the future active participle ending -tūrus, which describes impending or imminent action (e.g. pictūrus "about to paint"; scrīptūrus "on the point of writing").

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	-tūra	-tūrae
Genitive	-tūrae	-tūrārum
Dative	-tūrae	-tūrīs
Accusative	-tūram	-tūrās
Ablative	-tūrā	-tūrīs
Vocative	-tūra	-tūrae

Synonyms

• -tiō, -tus

Derived terms

► Latin words suffixed with -tura

Descendants

• Aromanian: -turã
• Asturian: -dura
• Catalan: -dura, -ura
• Francoprovençal: -ura
• French: -ure, -ture
  • → English: -ure, -ture
• Friulian: -dure

• Italian: -tura
• Romanian: -tură
• Sicilian: -tura
• Spanish: -dura
• Portuguese -dura, -tura
• Venetian: -dura, -ura, -ùra,