Turkish: difference between revisions

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m match-canon tr=torki-ye estâmboli -> torki-ye estânboli in {{t+|fa}}; self-canon tr=torkiye’i -> torkiye'i in {{t|fa}}
Line 183: Line 183:
* Old Turkic: {{t|otk|𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜}}, {{t|otk|𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰚}}
* Old Turkic: {{t|otk|𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜}}, {{t|otk|𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰚}}
* Pashto: {{t+|ps|ترکي|tr=torkí}}
* Pashto: {{t+|ps|ترکي|tr=torkí}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|ترک|tr=tork}}, {{t|fa|ترکیهای|tr=torkiye'i}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|ترکی|tr=torki}}, {{t|fa|ترکیه‌ای|tr=torkiye'i}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|turecki}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|turecki}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|turco|m}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|turco|m}}

Revision as of 20:11, 18 March 2023

See also: Türkish

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Wiktionary
Wiktionary
Turkish edition of Wiktionary

Alternative forms

Etymology

Turk +‎ -ish. Doublet of turquoise.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtɜː.kɪʃ/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈtɝ.kɪʃ/, [ˈtɚ.kɪʃ], [ˈtɐ˞.kɪʃ]
  • (file)

Proper noun

Turkish

  1. The official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus (alongside Greek) and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
    Synonym: Anatolian Turkish
  2. Synonym of Turkic
    • 2001, C. Edmund Bosworth, editor, A Century of British Orientalists, 1902-2001, page 97:
      This dictionary for Chaghatay Turkish (although it also contains much material for what the author calls 'Rūmī', i.e. south-western Turkish, above all, Ottoman) is the Sanglakh of an obscure eighteenth-century compiler
    • 2003, Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu, Culture and Learning in Islam, page 256:
      M.A. Òerbak considers Chaghatay Turkish a period of Uzbek.
    • 2011, Talat S. Halman, ‎Jayne L. Warner, A Millennium of Turkish Literature, page 6:
      [...] these works include stories of the battles the Turks fought against the Chinese, a variety of legends, and numerous specimens of verse (found mostly in Chinese translation) written in Uyghur Turkish.
    • 2011, Elif Batuman, The Possessed:
      And my uncle always shouted: “Uzbek Turkish is very close to our Turkish language!”
    • 2022, Dominic Lieven, In the Shadow of the Gods: The Emperor in World History:
      It was Navai who through his poetry almost single-handedly turned his native Chaghatay Turkish into a literary language.

Translations

Adjective

Turkish (not comparable)

  1. Of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language.
    • 2021 January 19, Kellogg et al, Higher Lessons in English: A work on English Grammar and composition[1], Prabhat Prakashan:
      When a question was asked, would put on a mysterious look. Shake his head. Smoke in silence. Observe, at length, he had doubts. Presided at the council, in state. Swayed a Turkish pipe instead of a scepter. Known to sit with eyes closed ... []
    Synonym: Anatolian Turkish
  2. Synonym of Turkic
    • 1962, Gerard Clauson, Turkish and Mongolian Studies, page 37:
      [...] in Mongolian and some Turkish languages
    • 1982, András Róna-Tas, Chuvash Studies, page 119:
      Old Turkish began with the separation, formation and consolidation of the independent Turkish languages.
    • 2007, László Károly, Turcology in Turkey: selected papers, page 458:
      This is openly a characteristics of Chaghatay and other Eastern Turkish languages and dialects.
    • 2019, Pamela Kyle Crossley, Hammer and Anvil:
      In the Timurid empire, the Chaghatay Turkish language, which became the standard of the Timurid court, was part of the eastern branch of Turkic languages.

Synonyms

Translations

Derived terms

Related terms

See also

Further reading

Anagrams