乖離
See also: 乖离
Chinese
(of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever | to leave; to depart; to go away to leave; to depart; to go away; from | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (乖離) | 乖 | 離 | |
simp. (乖离) | 乖 | 离 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄞ ㄌㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guailí
- Wade–Giles: kuai1-li2
- Yale: gwāi-lí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guaili
- Palladius: гуайли (guajli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯aɪ̯⁵⁵ li³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
乖離
- to deviate
- to separate
- to contradict
- to leave; to depart
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
乖 | 離 |
かい Hyōgai |
り Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
かい離 |
Pronunciation
Noun
Synonyms
Verb
乖離する • (kairi suru) ←くゎいり (kwairi)?intransitive suru (stem 乖離し (kairi shi), past 乖離した (kairi shita))
- to deviate, to diverge
- 実際の収益が期待から大いに乖離した。
- Jissai no shūeki ga kitai kara ōi ni kairi shita.
- Actual earnings diverged / deviated substantially from expectations.
- 実際の収益が期待から大いに乖離した。
- to become estranged or alienated, to lose touch
- 人心から乖離した政治
- jinshin kara kairi shita seiji
- politics that has fallen out of touch with the (will of the) people
- 人心から乖離した政治
Conjugation
Conjugation of "乖離する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 乖離し | かいりし | kairi shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 乖離し | かいりし | kairi shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 乖離する | かいりする | kairi suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 乖離する | かいりする | kairi suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 乖離すれ | かいりすれ | kairi sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 乖離せよ¹ 乖離しろ² |
かいりせよ¹ かいりしろ² |
kairi seyo¹ kairi shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 乖離される | かいりされる | kairi sareru | |
Causative | 乖離させる 乖離さす |
かいりさせる かいりさす |
kairi saseru kairi sasu | |
Potential | 乖離できる | かいりできる | kairi dekiru | |
Volitional | 乖離しよう | かいりしよう | kairi shiyō | |
Negative | 乖離しない | かいりしない | kairi shinai | |
Negative continuative | 乖離せず | かいりせず | kairi sezu | |
Formal | 乖離します | かいりします | kairi shimasu | |
Perfective | 乖離した | かいりした | kairi shita | |
Conjunctive | 乖離して | かいりして | kairi shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 乖離すれば | かいりすれば | kairi sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
乖 | 離 |
Noun
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 乖
- Chinese terms spelled with 離
- Japanese terms spelled with 乖 read as かい
- Japanese terms spelled with 離 read as り
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
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