शास्त्र
See also: शस्त्र
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शास्त्र (śāstra).
Pronunciation
Noun
शास्त्र • (śāstra) m (Urdu spelling شاستر)
- study; science
- code, rule
- (religion) sacred text, scripture
- (deprecated template usage) हिंदू शास्त्रों में लिखा है कि आतमा सारे जीवों में होती है।
- hindū śāstrõ mẽ likhā hai ki ātmā sāre jīvõ mẽ hotī hai.
- In the Hindu scriptures it is written that all living things have atman.
- Synonym: धर्मशास्त्र (dharmaśāstra)
- (deprecated template usage)
Declension
Declension of शास्त्र (masc cons-stem)
See also
- विज्ञान (vijñān)
Nepali
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शास्त्र (śāstra).
Pronunciation
Noun
शास्त्र • (śāstra)
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śāstra, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₁s- (“to teach, point out, instruct”).
Pronunciation
Noun
शास्त्र • (śāstrá) stem, n
- order, command
- precept, rule
- teaching, instruction
- advice, good counsel
- any instrument of teaching, manual or compendium of rules
- any book or treatise, especially religious or scientific
- shastra, scripture
- science, knowledge
Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of शास्त्र (śāstra) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | शास्त्रम् śāstram |
शास्त्रे śāstre |
शास्त्राणि / शास्त्रा¹ śāstrāṇi / śāstrā¹ |
Vocative | शास्त्र śāstra |
शास्त्रे śāstre |
शास्त्राणि / शास्त्रा¹ śāstrāṇi / śāstrā¹ |
Accusative | शास्त्रम् śāstram |
शास्त्रे śāstre |
शास्त्राणि / शास्त्रा¹ śāstrāṇi / śāstrā¹ |
Instrumental | शास्त्रेण śāstreṇa |
शास्त्राभ्याम् śāstrābhyām |
शास्त्रैः / शास्त्रेभिः¹ śāstraiḥ / śāstrebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | शास्त्राय śāstrāya |
शास्त्राभ्याम् śāstrābhyām |
शास्त्रेभ्यः śāstrebhyaḥ |
Ablative | शास्त्रात् śāstrāt |
शास्त्राभ्याम् śāstrābhyām |
शास्त्रेभ्यः śāstrebhyaḥ |
Genitive | शास्त्रस्य śāstrasya |
शास्त्रयोः śāstrayoḥ |
शास्त्राणाम् śāstrāṇām |
Locative | शास्त्रे śāstre |
शास्त्रयोः śāstrayoḥ |
शास्त्रेषु śāstreṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
- Pali: sattha
- → Lao: ສາດ (sāt)
- → Hindi: शास्त्र (śāstra)
- → Khmer: សាស្ត្រ (saah)
- → Malay: sastera
- Indonesian: sastra
- → Malayalam: ശാസ്ത്രം (śāstraṁ)
- → Nepali: शास्त्र (śāstra)
- → Thai: ศาสตร์ (sàat), ศาสตร
- → Tocharian B: śāstär
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “शास्त्र”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1069.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- hi:Religion
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Sciences
- Nepali terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns