Ancient Greek
English
Proper noun
- (uncountable) Any of the various forms of the Greek language of classical antiquity, particularly the classical Attic dialect used in Athenian literature.
Usage notes
- The period is roughly understood as spanning from the end of Mycenaean Greek during the 12th-century bc Dorian invasions to the advent of Byzantine Greek following the fall of Rome in the 5th century ad. However, the term often excludes archaic forms (such as Homeric Greek) and late forms of the popular language (the "Koine", "Hellenistic", or "Biblical" Greek commonly spoken from the Hellenistic period onward and whose late forms are indistinguishable from Byzantine Greek). Further, Ancient Greek continued to be used as a literary language throughout the Byzantine period and (to a lesser extent) into the present day.
- The term is also sometimes—as in ISO 639—used more generally for any premodern form of Greek, with a common cutoff date of 1453 (the Fall of Constantinople).
Synonyms
Meronyms
Translations
the Greek language of classical antiquity
|
Noun
Ancient Greek (countable and uncountable, plural Ancient Greeks)
- (countable) A native or inhabitant of Ancient Greece.
Synonyms
Adjective
Ancient Greek (not comparable)
- Of, from, or related to Ancient Greece.
- Of, from, or related to the Ancient Greek languages or peoples.
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Ancient Greek terms
- Appendix:Ancient Greek Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Ancient Greek
Further reading
- The template Template:ISO 639 does not use the parameter(s):
3code=grc
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.(international standards) language code for [[w:ISO 639:Ancient Greek|Lua error in Module:parameters at line 307: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Ancient Greek" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.]].
References
Ancient Greek on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “Ancient Greek”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- Ethnologue entry for Ancient Greek, grc