agam

See also: agám and ağam

Acehnese

Noun

agam

man

Galo

Noun

agam

providence, fortune, luck

Irish

Alternative forms

'am

Etymology

From Middle Irish acum, ocum, from Old Irish ocum.^[1]

Pronunciation

(Munster) IPA^(key): (Waterford, Cork) /(ə)ˈɡumˠ/^[2]^[3]; (Kerry) /əˈɡɑmˠ/^[4], /əˈɣɑmˠ/
(Connacht) IPA^(key): (Galway) /ˈɑɡəmˠ/^[5], /ˈa(ɡə)mˠ/, (Cois Fharraige) [ˈaː(ɡə)mˠ]^[6]; (Mayo) /ˈuɡəmˠ/, /ˈoɡəmˠ/, /ˈaɡəmˠ/^[7], /amˠ/^[8]
(Ulster) IPA^(key): /əɡəmˠ/^[9]; /(ˈɛj)əmˠ/, /ˈeːjəmˠ/, /ɛimˠ/, /ɑimˠ/^[10]

Pronoun

agam (emphatic agamsa)

first-person singular of ag: at me
Tá leabhar agam. ― I have a book. (literally, “A book is at me.”)

References

^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “oc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
^ Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947), The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 66, page 15
^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968), The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 238, page 66; reprinted 1988
^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1938), Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Description of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ancienne Honoré Champion, § 107, page 94
^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 88
^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977), Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 298, page 141
^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968), The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 571, pages 202–3
^ de Búrca, Seán (1958), The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 359, page 71
^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 97, page 38
^ Wagner, Heinrich (1959), Gaeilge Theilinn: Foghraidheacht, Gramadach, Téacsanna [The Irish of Teelin: Phonetics, Grammar, Texts] (in Irish), Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 505, page 196; reprinted 1979

Latin

Verb

agam

inflection of agō:
1. first-person singular future active indicative
2. first-person singular present active subjunctive

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French agame.

Adjective

agam m or n (feminine singular agamă, masculine plural agami, feminine/neuter plural agame)

agamous, agamic

Declension

Declension of *agam*
		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative- accusative	indefinite	agam		agamă	agami	agame
nominative- accusative	definite	agamul		agama	agamii	agamele
genitive- dative	indefinite	agam		agame	agami	agame
genitive- dative	definite	agamului		agamei	agamilor	agamelor

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Middle Irish ocum,^[1] from Old Irish ocum. Cognates include Irish agam and Manx aym.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈakəm/^[2], (unstressed) /əm/^[3]
(Lewis) IPA^(key): /ˈakəm/, /ˈaɣəm/^[4], (unstressed) /əm/^[5]
(South Argyll) IPA^(key): /ˈɑkəm/, (unstressed) /ɑ.ɑm/, /ɑm/^[6]
Hyphenation: a‧gam

Pronoun

agam

first-person singular of aig: at me
Chan eil obair agam. ― I don't have a job. (literally, “A job is not at me”)

Inflection

Personal inflection of *aig*
	Person:		simple	emphatic
singular	first		agam	agamsa
	second		agad	agadsa
	third	m	aige	aigesan
	third	f	aice	aicese

plural	first		againn	againne
	second		agaibh	agaibhse
	third		aca	acasan

References

^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “oc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1941), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. II: The dialects of Skye and Ross-shire, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 53
^ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966), Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 104
^ Oftedal, M. (1956), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 219
^ Holmer, Nils M. (1938), Studies on Argyllshire Gaelic, Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksells boktryckeri-A.-B., page 117

Sumerian

Romanization

agam

romanization of 𒀂 (agam)

Tagalog

Pronunciation

(Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈʔaɡam/ [ˈʔaː.ɣɐm]
Rhymes: -aɡam
Syllabification: a‧gam

Noun

agam (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄᜋ᜔)

doubt; suspicion
Synonyms: alinlangan, hinala
foreboding; premonition
Synonyms: kaba, kutob
fear; disquiet
Synonyms: takot, pagkatakot

Derived terms

Anagrams

amag

[1] Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “oc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

[2] Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947), The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 66, page 15

[3] Ó Cuív, Brian (1968), The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 238, page 66; reprinted 1988

[4] Sjoestedt, M. L. (1938), Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Description of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ancienne Honoré Champion, § 107, page 94

[5] Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 88

[6] Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977), Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 298, page 141

[7] Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968), The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 571, pages 202–3

[8] Búrca, Seán (1958), The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 359, page 71

[9] Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 97, page 38

[10] Wagner, Heinrich (1959), Gaeilge Theilinn: Foghraidheacht, Gramadach, Téacsanna [The Irish of Teelin: Phonetics, Grammar, Texts] (in Irish), Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 505, page 196; reprinted 1979

[11] Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “oc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

[12] Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1941), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. II: The dialects of Skye and Ross-shire, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 53

[13] Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966), Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath

[14] Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 104

[15] Oftedal, M. (1956), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap, page 219

[16] Holmer, Nils M. (1938), Studies on Argyllshire Gaelic, Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksells boktryckeri-A.-B., page 117

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