aperitif
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English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]aperitif (plural aperitifs)
- Alternative form of apéritif
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French apéritif (literally “opening”), from Latin aperire (“to open”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aperitif (plural aperitifek)
- apéritif
- Synonyms: előital, étvágygerjesztő ital
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aperitif | aperitifek |
accusative | aperitifet | aperitifeket |
dative | aperitifnek | aperitifeknek |
instrumental | aperitiffel | aperitifekkel |
causal-final | aperitifért | aperitifekért |
translative | aperitiffé | aperitifekké |
terminative | aperitifig | aperitifekig |
essive-formal | aperitifként | aperitifekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | aperitifben | aperitifekben |
superessive | aperitifen | aperitifeken |
adessive | aperitifnél | aperitifeknél |
illative | aperitifbe | aperitifekbe |
sublative | aperitifre | aperitifekre |
allative | aperitifhez | aperitifekhez |
elative | aperitifből | aperitifekből |
delative | aperitifről | aperitifekről |
ablative | aperitiftől | aperitifektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
aperitifé | aperitifeké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
aperitiféi | aperitifekéi |
Possessive forms of aperitif | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | aperitifem | aperitifjeim |
2nd person sing. | aperitifed | aperitifjeid |
3rd person sing. | aperitifje | aperitifjei |
1st person plural | aperitifünk | aperitifjeink |
2nd person plural | aperitifetek | aperitifjeitek |
3rd person plural | aperitifjük | aperitifjeik |
References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
- ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- aperitif in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch aperitief, from French apéritif (literally “opening”), from Medieval Latin aperītīvus (“opening”, adjective).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /apeˈritif/ [a.peˈri.t̪ɪf]
- Rhymes: -itif
- Syllabification: a‧pe‧ri‧tif
Noun
[edit]apéritif (first-person possessive aperitifku, second-person possessive aperitifmu, third-person possessive aperitifnya)
Further reading
[edit]- “aperitif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French apéritif, from Medieval Latin aperitīvus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aperitif m inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of aperitif
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | aperitif | aperitify |
genitive | aperitifu | aperitifów |
dative | aperitifowi | aperitifom |
accusative | aperitif | aperitify |
instrumental | aperitifem | aperitifami |
locative | aperitifie | aperitifach |
vocative | aperitifie | aperitify |
Further reading
[edit]- aperitif in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- aperitif in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]aperitif c
- an apéritif
Declension
[edit]Declension of aperitif | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | aperitif | aperitifen | aperitifer | aperitiferna |
Genitive | aperitifs | aperitifens | aperitifers | aperitifernas |
See also
[edit]- aptitretare (“appetizer”)
References
[edit]Categories:
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Hungarian terms derived from French
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/if
- Rhymes:Hungarian/if/4 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Beverages
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from French
- Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian 4-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/itif
- Rhymes:Indonesian/itif/4 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Cooking
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Polish 4-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/itif
- Rhymes:Polish/itif/4 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Alcoholic beverages
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns