apostatar

Catalan

Etymology

From Ecclesiastical Latin apostatāre, present active infinitive of apostatō (“I forsake my religion, apostatize”), from Ancient Greek ἀποστατέω (apostatéō, “stand aloof from; fall away (from the divine)”).

Pronunciation

• (Balearic) IPA^(key): /ə.pos.təˈta/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /ə.pus.təˈta/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /a.pos.taˈtaɾ/
• Homophone: apostatà
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

apostatar (first-person singular present apostato, past participle apostatat)

1. to apostatize

Conjugation

Conjugation of apostatar (first conjugation)

infinitive			apostatar
present participle			apostatant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		apostatat		apostatada
		plural		apostatats		apostatades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	apostato	apostates	apostata	apostatem	apostateu	apostaten
	imperfect	apostatava	apostataves	apostatava	apostatàvem	apostatàveu	apostataven
	future	apostataré	apostataràs	apostatarà	apostatarem	apostatareu	apostataran
	preterite	apostatí	apostatares	apostatà	apostatàrem	apostatàreu	apostataren
	conditional	apostataria	apostataries	apostataria	apostataríem	apostataríeu	apostatarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	apostati	apostatis	apostati	apostatem	apostateu	apostatin
	imperfect	apostatés	apostatessis	apostatés	apostatéssim	apostatéssiu	apostatessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
		—	apostata	apostati	apostatem	apostateu	apostatin

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Ecclesiastical Latin apostatāre, present active infinitive of apostatō (“I forsake my religion, apostatize”), from Ancient Greek ἀποστατέω (apostatéō, “stand aloof from; fall away (from the divine)”).

Verb

apostatar (first-person singular present indicative apostato, past participle apostatado)

1. to commit apostasy
2. first-person singular (eu) personal infinitive of apostatar
3. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) personal infinitive of apostatar
4. first-person singular (eu) future subjunctive of apostatar
5. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) future subjunctive of apostatar

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb apostatar

Notes:[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	apostatar
Personal	apostatar	apostatares	apostatar	apostatarmos	apostatardes	apostatarem
Gerund
	apostatando
Past participle
Masculine	apostatado			apostatados
Feminine	apostatada			apostatadas
Indicative
Present	apostato	apostatas	apostata	apostatamos	apostatais	apostatam
Imperfect	apostatava	apostatavas	apostatava	apostatávamos	apostatáveis	apostatavam
Preterite	apostatei	apostataste	apostatou	apostatamos apostatámos	apostatastes	apostataram
Pluperfect	apostatara	apostataras	apostatara	apostatáramos	apostatáreis	apostataram
Future	apostatarei	apostatarás	apostatará	apostataremos	apostatareis	apostatarão
Conditional
	apostataria	apostatarias	apostataria	apostataríamos	apostataríeis	apostatariam
Subjunctive
Present	apostate	apostates	apostate	apostatemos	apostateis	apostatem
Imperfect	apostatasse	apostatasses	apostatasse	apostatássemos	apostatásseis	apostatassem
Future	apostatar	apostatares	apostatar	apostatarmos	apostatardes	apostatarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	apostata	apostate	apostatemos	apostatai	apostatem
Negative (não)	-	apostates	apostate	apostatemos	apostateis	apostatem

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Spanish

Etymology

From Ecclesiastical Latin apostatāre, present active infinitive of apostatō (“I forsake my religion, apostatize”), from Ancient Greek ἀποστατέω (apostatéō, “stand aloof from; fall away (from the divine)”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /apostaˈtaɾ/, [apost̪aˈt̪aɾ]

Verb

apostatar (first-person singular present apostato, first-person singular preterite apostaté, past participle apostatado)

1. to apostatize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of apostatar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

infinitive			apostatar
gerund			apostatando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		apostatado		apostatada
		plural		apostatados		apostatadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	apostato	apostatastú apostatásvos	apostata	apostatamos	apostatáis	apostatan
	imperfect	apostataba	apostatabas	apostataba	apostatábamos	apostatabais	apostataban
	preterite	apostaté	apostataste	apostató	apostatamos	apostatasteis	apostataron
	future	apostataré	apostatarás	apostatará	apostataremos	apostataréis	apostatarán
	conditional	apostataría	apostatarías	apostataría	apostataríamos	apostataríais	apostatarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	apostate	apostatestú apostatésvos2	apostate	apostatemos	apostatéis	apostaten
	imperfect (ra)	apostatara	apostataras	apostatara	apostatáramos	apostatarais	apostataran
	imperfect (se)	apostatase	apostatases	apostatase	apostatásemos	apostataseis	apostatasen
	future1	apostatare	apostatares	apostatare	apostatáremos	apostatareis	apostataren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		apostatatú apostatávos	apostate	apostatemos	apostatad	apostaten
	negative		no apostates	no apostate	no apostatemos	no apostatéis	no apostaten

• ¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
• ² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of apostatar^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive apostatar
	dative	apostatarme	apostatarte	apostatarle, apostatarse	apostatarnos	apostataros	apostatarles, apostatarse
	accusative	apostatarme	apostatarte	apostatarlo, apostatarla, apostatarse	apostatarnos	apostataros	apostatarlos, apostatarlas, apostatarse
with gerund apostatando
	dative	apostatándome	apostatándote	apostatándole, apostatándose	apostatándonos	apostatándoos	apostatándoles, apostatándose
	accusative	apostatándome	apostatándote	apostatándolo, apostatándola, apostatándose	apostatándonos	apostatándoos	apostatándolos, apostatándolas, apostatándose
with informal second-person singular imperative apostata
	dative	apostátame	apostátate	apostátale	apostátanos	not used	apostátales
	accusative	apostátame	apostátate	apostátalo, apostátala	apostátanos	not used	apostátalos, apostátalas
with formal second-person singular imperative apostate
	dative	apostáteme	not used	apostátele, apostátese	apostátenos	not used	apostáteles
	accusative	apostáteme	not used	apostátelo, apostátela, apostátese	apostátenos	not used	apostátelos, apostátelas
with first-person plural imperative apostatemos
	dative	not used	apostatémoste	apostatémosle	apostatémonos	apostatémoos	apostatémosles
	accusative	not used	apostatémoste	apostatémoslo, apostatémosla	apostatémonos	apostatémoos	apostatémoslos, apostatémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative apostatad
	dative	apostatadme	not used	apostatadle	apostatadnos	apostataos	apostatadles
	accusative	apostatadme	not used	apostatadlo, apostatadla	apostatadnos	apostataos	apostatadlos, apostatadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative apostaten
	dative	apostátenme	not used	apostátenle	apostátennos	not used	apostátenles, apostátense
	accusative	apostátenme	not used	apostátenlo, apostátenla	apostátennos	not used	apostátenlos, apostátenlas, apostátense

Related terms

• apostasía
• apóstata

Further reading

• “apostatar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.