carucate
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Medieval (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin carūcāta (“ploughland”), from carūca (“chariot; coach; carruca”). Compare French charrue (“plough”).[1]
Noun
carucate (plural carucates)
- (historical) The notional area of land able to be farmed in a year by a team of 8 oxen pulling a carruca plow, usually reckoned at 120 acres.
Synonyms
- hide, plow, plough, plowland, ploughland, carrucate, carve, (Scots) ploughgate, plowgate
Hypernyms
- (100 carucates) See hundred
Hyponyms
- (¼ carucate) See virgate
- (⅛ carucate) See oxgang
- (1/16 carucate) See nook
- (1/32 carucate) See fardel
- (various & for further divisions) See acre
- (Scottish divisions): See ploughgate
References
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "carucate | carrucate, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1888.