comungar

Old Portuguese[edit]

From Latin communicāre, present active infinitive of communicō.

comungar

(Christianity, transitive) to communicate (to administer the Holy Communion)
- 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 4 (facsimile):
  a Dona me comũgou que ui ſo ó Chapitel.
  The lady who I saw on the chapiter communicated me.
(Christianity, intransitive) to communicate (to take part in Holy Communion)
- 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 65 (facsimile):
  E quis comũgar e filar peedença.
  And he wanted to communicate and receive forgiveness.

From Old Portuguese comungar, from Latin communicāre, present active infinitive of communicō; cognate to Spanish comulgar. Compare also the borrowed doublet comunicar.

comungar (first-person singular present indicative comungo, past participle comungado)

(intransitive, Christianity) to communicate (to take part in the Holy Communion)
(transitive, Christianity) to communicate (to administer the Holy Communion)

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb comungar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. The last letter g is changed to gu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ga-, -gue- and -go-. Verbs with this conjugation include: apagar, cegar, esmagar, largar, navegar, resmungar, sugar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	comungar
Personal	comungar	comungares	comungar	comungarmos	comungardes	comungarem
Gerund
	comungando
Past participle
Masculine	comungado			comungados
Feminine	comungada			comungadas
Indicative
Present	comungo	comungas	comunga	comungamos	comungais	comungam
Imperfect	comungava	comungavas	comungava	comungávamos	comungáveis	comungavam
Preterite	comunguei	comungaste	comungou	comungamos comungámos	comungastes	comungaram
Pluperfect	comungara	comungaras	comungara	comungáramos	comungáreis	comungaram
Future	comungarei	comungarás	comungará	comungaremos	comungareis	comungarão
Conditional
	comungaria	comungarias	comungaria	comungaríamos	comungaríeis	comungariam
Subjunctive
Present	comungue	comungues	comungue	comunguemos	comungueis	comunguem
Imperfect	comungasse	comungasses	comungasse	comungássemos	comungásseis	comungassem
Future	comungar	comungares	comungar	comungarmos	comungardes	comungarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	comunga	comungue	comunguemos	comungai	comunguem
Negative (não)	-	comungues	comungue	comunguemos	comungueis	comunguem