consuo

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *ḱe

Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm

Proto-Italic *kom

Proto-Italic *kom-

Latin con-

Latin suō

Latin cōnsuō

From con- + suō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈkõː.su.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈkɔn.su.o]

Verb

cōnsuō (present infinitive cōnsuere, perfect active cōnsuī, supine cōnsūtum); third conjugation

1. to sew together, sew up, stitch, join
2. to patch up
3. to devise, plan

Conjugation

   Conjugation of cōnsuō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	cōnsuō		cōnsuis		cōnsuit		cōnsuimus		cōnsuitis		cōnsuunt
	imperfect	cōnsuēbam		cōnsuēbās		cōnsuēbat		cōnsuēbāmus		cōnsuēbātis		cōnsuēbant
	future	cōnsuam		cōnsuēs		cōnsuet		cōnsuēmus		cōnsuētis		cōnsuent
	perfect	cōnsuī		cōnsuistī		cōnsuit		cōnsuimus		cōnsuistis		cōnsuērunt, cōnsuēre
	pluperfect	cōnsueram		cōnsuerās		cōnsuerat		cōnsuerāmus		cōnsuerātis		cōnsuerant
	future perfect	cōnsuerō		cōnsueris		cōnsuerit		cōnsuerimus		cōnsueritis		cōnsuerint
passive	present	cōnsuor		cōnsueris, cōnsuere		cōnsuitur		cōnsuimur		cōnsuiminī		cōnsuuntur
	imperfect	cōnsuēbar		cōnsuēbāris, cōnsuēbāre		cōnsuēbātur		cōnsuēbāmur		cōnsuēbāminī		cōnsuēbantur
	future	cōnsuar		cōnsuēris, cōnsuēre		cōnsuētur		cōnsuēmur		cōnsuēminī		cōnsuentur
	perfect	cōnsūtus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	cōnsūtus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	cōnsūtus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	cōnsuam		cōnsuās		cōnsuat		cōnsuāmus		cōnsuātis		cōnsuant
	imperfect	cōnsuerem		cōnsuerēs		cōnsueret		cōnsuerēmus		cōnsuerētis		cōnsuerent
	perfect	cōnsuerim		cōnsuerīs		cōnsuerit		cōnsuerīmus		cōnsuerītis		cōnsuerint
	pluperfect	cōnsuissem		cōnsuissēs		cōnsuisset		cōnsuissēmus		cōnsuissētis		cōnsuissent
passive	present	cōnsuar		cōnsuāris, cōnsuāre		cōnsuātur		cōnsuāmur		cōnsuāminī		cōnsuantur
	imperfect	cōnsuerer		cōnsuerēris, cōnsuerēre		cōnsuerētur		cōnsuerēmur		cōnsuerēminī		cōnsuerentur
	perfect	cōnsūtus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	cōnsūtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		cōnsue		—		—		cōnsuite		—
	future	—		cōnsuitō		cōnsuitō		—		cōnsuitōte		cōnsuuntō
passive	present	—		cōnsuere		—		—		cōnsuiminī		—
	future	—		cōnsuitor		cōnsuitor		—		—		cōnsuuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		cōnsuere			cōnsuī			cōnsuēns			—
future		cōnsūtūrum esse			cōnsūtum īrī			cōnsūtūrus			cōnsuendus
perfect		cōnsuisse			cōnsūtum esse			—			cōnsūtus
future perfect		—			cōnsūtum fore			—			—
perfect potential		cōnsūtūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		cōnsuendī		cōnsuendō		cōnsuendum		cōnsuendō		cōnsūtum		cōnsūtū

Derived terms

• *consūtūra

Descendants

• Aromanian: cos, coasiri
• Catalan: cosir
• Dalmatian: coser
• Franco-Provençal: codre, cosir
• Friulian: cusî
• Italian: cucire
• Neapolitan: cosere
• Occitan: cóser
• Old French: cosdre, coudre
  • French: coudre
  • Norman: couôtre
• Old Galician-Portuguese: coser
  • Galician: coser
  • Portuguese: coser
• Romanian: coase, coasere
• Romansh: cuser, cusir
• Sardinian: cosie, cosire, cusiri, cusire
• Sicilian: cùsiri
• Spanish: coser
• Venetan: cuxir

References

• “consuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “consuo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.