dejunar
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin ieiūnāre, from ieiūnus, with shift or substitution of /je/ with /de/ in Late Latin. Compare English dine, Spanish desayunar, French déjeuner, Italian digiunare, Occitan dejunar, Portuguese desjejuar.
Verb
[edit]dejunar (first-person singular present dejuno, first-person singular preterite dejuní, past participle dejunat)
- to fast
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | dejunar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | dejunant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | dejunat | dejunada | |||||
plural | dejunats | dejunades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | dejuno | dejunes | dejuna | dejunem | dejuneu | dejunen | |
imperfect | dejunava | dejunaves | dejunava | dejunàvem | dejunàveu | dejunaven | |
future | dejunaré | dejunaràs | dejunarà | dejunarem | dejunareu | dejunaran | |
preterite | dejuní | dejunares | dejunà | dejunàrem | dejunàreu | dejunaren | |
conditional | dejunaria | dejunaries | dejunaria | dejunaríem | dejunaríeu | dejunarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | dejuni | dejunis | dejuni | dejunem | dejuneu | dejunin | |
imperfect | dejunés | dejunessis | dejunés | dejunéssim | dejunéssiu | dejunessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | dejuna | dejuni | dejunem | dejuneu | dejunin | |
negative (no) | — | no dejunis | no dejuni | no dejunem | no dejuneu | no dejunin |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French déjeuner.
Verb
[edit]dejunar (present tense dejunas, past tense dejunis, future tense dejunos, imperative dejunez, conditional dejunus)
- (intransitive) to lunch, eat lunch (midday meal)
Conjugation
[edit]![]() |
present | past | future | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dejunar | dejunir | dejunor | ||||
tense | dejunas | dejunis | dejunos | ||||
conditional | dejunus | ||||||
imperative | dejunez | ||||||
adjective active participle | dejunanta | dejuninta | dejunonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | dejunante | dejuninte | dejunonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | dejunanto | dejuninto | dejunonto | |||
plural | dejunanti | dejuninti | dejunonti |
Derived terms
[edit]Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From de- + junar, or from Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *disieiūnāre, disjejūnāre, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, present active infinitive of ieiūnō, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare English dine, Catalan dejunar, Spanish desayunar, French déjeuner, Italian digiunare, Portuguese desjejuar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dejunar m (plural dejunars)
Verb
[edit]dejunar
- to eat breakfast
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dejunar | aver dejunat | |||||
gerund | dejunant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | dejunat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | dejuni | dejunas | dejuna | dejunam | dejunatz | dejunan | |
imperfect | dejunavi | dejunavas | dejunava | dejunàvem | dejunàvetz | dejunavan | |
preterite | dejunèri | dejunères | dejunèt | dejunèrem | dejunèretz | dejunèron | |
future | dejunarai | dejunaràs | dejunarà | dejunarem | dejunaretz | dejunaràn | |
conditional | dejunariái | dejunariás | dejunariá | dejunariam | dejunariatz | dejunarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | dejunèra | dejunèras | dejunèra | dejuneram | dejuneratz | dejunèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | dejune | dejunes | dejune | dejunem | dejunetz | dejunen | |
imperfect | dejunèssi | dejunèsses | dejunèsse | dejunèssem | dejunèssetz | dejunèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
dejuna | dejunem | dejunatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dejunar | aver dejunat | |||||
gerund | dejunant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | dejunat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | dejune | dejunes | dejuna | dejunam | dejunatz | dejunon | |
imperfect | dejunave | dejunaves | dejunava | dejunaviam | dejunaviatz | dejunavon | |
preterite | dejunere | dejuneres | dejunet | dejunem | dejunetz | dejuneron | |
future | dejunarai | dejunaràs | dejunará | dejunarem | dejunaretz | dejunarán | |
conditional | dejunariá | dejunariás | dejunariá | dejunariam | dejunariatz | dejunarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | dejunèra | dejunèras | dejunèra | dejuneram | dejuneratz | dejunèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | dejune | dejunes | dejune | dejunassiam | dejunassiatz | dejunon | |
imperfect | dejunesse | dejunesses | dejunesse | dejunessiam | dejunessiatz | dejunesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
dejuna | dejunassiam | dejunatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dejunar | aver dejunat | |||||
gerund | dejunant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | dejunat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | dejuni | dejunas | dejuna | dejunam | dejunatz | dejunan | |
imperfect | dejunavi | dejunavas | dejunava | dejunàvam | dejunàvatz | dejunavan | |
preterite | dejunèi | dejunès | dejunè | dejunèm | dejunètz | dejunèn | |
future | dejunarèi | dejunaràs | dejunarà | dejunaram | dejunaratz | dejunaràn | |
conditional | dejunarí | dejunarés | dejunaré | dejunarem | dejunaretz | dejunarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | dejunèra | dejunèras | dejunèra | dejuneram | dejuneratz | dejunèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | dejuni | dejunes | dejune | dejunem | dejunetz | dejunen | |
imperfect | dejunèssi | dejunèsses | dejunèsse | dejunèssem | dejunèssetz | dejunèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
dejuna | dejunem | dejunatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dejunar | aver dejunat | |||||
gerund | dejunant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | dejunat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | dejune | dejunas | dejuna | dejunam | dejunatz | dejunan | |
imperfect | dejunava | dejunavas | dejunava | dejunàvam | dejunàvatz | dejunavan | |
preterite | dejunei | dejuneras | dejunet | dejunèram | dejunèratz | dejuneran | |
future | dejunarai | dejunaràs | dejunará | dejunarem | dejunaretz | dejunarán | |
conditional | dejunariá | dejunariàs | dejunariá | dejunariam | dejunariatz | dejunarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | dejunèra | dejunèras | dejunèra | dejuneram | dejuneratz | dejunèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | dejune | dejunes | dejune | dejunem | dejunetz | dejunen | |
imperfect | dejunèsse | dejunèsses | dejunèsse | dejunèssem | dejunèssetz | dejunèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
dejuna | dejunem | dejunatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dejunar | aver dejunat | |||||
gerund | dejunant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | dejunat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | dejune | dejunes | dejuna | dejunam | dejunatz | dejunan | |
imperfect | dejunavi | dejunavas | dejunava | dejunàvem | dejunàvetz | dejunavan | |
preterite | dejunère | dejunères | dejunèt | dejuneriam | dejuneriatz | dejunèron | |
future | dejunarai | dejunaràs | dejunarà | dejunarem | dejunaretz | dejunaràn | |
conditional | dejunariáu | dejunariás | dejunariá | dejunariam | dejunariatz | dejunarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | dejunèra | dejunèras | dejunèra | dejuneram | dejuneratz | dejunèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | dejune | dejunes | dejune | dejunem | dejunetz | dejunan | |
imperfect | dejunèsse | dejunèsses | dejunèsse | dejunessiam | dejunessiatz | dejunèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
dejuna | dejunem | dejunatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Related terms
[edit]- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Ido terms borrowed from French
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido lemmas
- Ido verbs
- Ido intransitive verbs
- Occitan terms prefixed with de-
- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Late Latin
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms with audio links
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan masculine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs