dint
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪnt/
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Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɪnt
Etymology 1
From Middle English dint, dent, dünt, from Old English dynt (“dint, blow, strike, stroke, bruise, stripe; the mark left by a blow; the sound or noise made by a blow, thud”), from Proto-Germanic *duntiz (“a blow”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰen- (“to strike, hit”). Cognate with (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Swedish dialectal dunt, Icelandic dyntr (“a dint”). More at dent.
Alternative forms
Noun
dint (countable and uncountable, plural dints)
- (obsolete) A blow, stroke, especially dealt in a fight.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- Much daunted with that dint, her sence was dazd […]
- 1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, XI, xxxi:
- Between them cross-bows stood, and engines wrought / To cast a stone, a quarry, or a dart, // From whence, like thunder's dint, or lightnings new, / Against the bulwarks stones and lances flew.
- Force, power; especially in by dint of.
- 1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
- O, now you weep; and, I perceive, you feel / The dint of pity
- 1805, Sir Walter Scott, The Lay of the Last Minstrel, XVIII:
- It was by dint of passing strength / That he moved the massy stone at length.
- The mark left by a blow; an indentation or impression made by violence; a dent.
- 1860, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “Lancelot and Elaine”, in Idylls of the King:
- and read the naked shield, […] Of every dint a sword had beaten in it, / And every scratch a lance had made upon it
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Dryden to this entry?)
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
dint (third-person singular simple present dints, present participle dinting, simple past and past participle dinted)
- To dent.
Etymology 2
Contraction
dint
- Eye dialect spelling of didn’t.
Anagrams
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin dēns, dentem. Compare Italian dente, Romansch dent, Venetian dénte, Romanian dinte, French dent, Spanish diente.
Noun
dint m (plural dinčh)
Derived terms
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English dynt, from Proto-Germanic *duntiz.
Pronunciation
Noun
dint (plural dintes or (Early ME) dunten)
- The landing of a weapon; a blow or stroke.
- a. 1375, Gawain Poet, Sir Gawayn and þe Grene Knyȝt, page 118r, lines 2110-2117:
- Forþy I ſay þe, as ſoþe as ȝe in ſadel ſitte, / Com ȝe þere, ȝe be kylled, may þe knyȝt rede, / Trawe ȝe me þat trwely, þaȝ ȝe had twenty lyues / to ſpende. / He hatz wonyd here ful ȝore / On bent much baret bende / Aȝayn his dyntez ſore / Ȝe may not yow defende
- So I say to you, as sure as you sit in your saddle: / If you come there, you'll be killed if he wills, / trust me about that truely, like you had twenty lives / to spend. / He has lived here a long time; / when he pulls his bow, much conflict begins. / Against his powerful blows, / you won't be able to defend yourself.
- (by extension) Warfare, battle; the use of weaponry.
- The strike, landing or force of a tool or other item hitting something.
- The striking or noise of thunder; a thunderclap.
- (rare) A strike with one's limbs or body.
- (rare) An injury resulting from a weapon's impact.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “dint, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-05-05.
Walloon
Etymology
From Old French dent, from Latin dēns, dentem.
Noun
dint f
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/ɪnt
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
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- enm:Tools
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- enm:Weather
- Walloon terms inherited from Old French
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- Walloon terms inherited from Latin
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