gibbet
English
Etymology
From Middle English gibet, from Old French gibet (French gibet), either from Frankish *gibb (“forked stick”) or from Latin gibbus (“hunchbacked”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
gibbet (plural gibbets)
- An upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display.
- Synonym: gallows
- 1728, Thomas Otway, “The Atheist, or, the Second Part of the Solider's Fortune”, in The Works of Mr. Thomas Otway[1], volume 2, London, page 37:
- No, had every Commandment but a Gibbet belonging to it, I ſhould not have had four King's Evidences to-day ſwear impudently I was a Papiſt, when I was never at Maſs yet ſince I was born, nor indeed at any other Worſhip theſe twenty Years.
- The projecting arm of a crane, from which the load is suspended; the jib.
- A human-shaped structure made of iron bands designed to publicly display the corpse of an executed criminal.
Translations
upright post with a crosspiece used for execution and subsequent public display; a gallows
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Verb
gibbet (third-person singular simple present gibbets, present participle gibbeting or gibbetting, simple past and past participle gibbeted or gibbetted)
- (transitive) To execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet.
- (transitive) To expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn.
Translations
to execute (someone), or display (a body), on a gibbet
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to expose (someone) to ridicule or scorn
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References
- ^ Le Robert pour tous, Dictionnaire de la langue française, Janvier 2004, p. 520
Middle English
Noun
gibbet (plural gibbets)
- Alternative form of gibet
References
- “ǧibē̆t(e (n.)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-30.
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
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- English terms derived from Frankish
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- Rhymes:English/ɪbɪt
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