gloriar

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

• glorier

Noun

gloriar m or f

1. indefinite masculine plural of glorie

Portuguese

Etymology

Etymology tree

Latin glōria

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin gloriārībor.

Portuguese gloriar

Borrowed from Latin gloriārī.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ɡlo.ɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [ɡlo.ɾiˈa(h)], (faster) /ɡloˈɾja(ʁ)/ [ɡloˈɾja(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ɡlo.ɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [ɡlo.ɾiˈa(h)], (faster) /ɡloˈɾja(ʁ)/ [ɡloˈɾja(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ɡlo.ɾiˈa(ɾ)/, (faster) /ɡloˈɾja(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ɡlo.ɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [ɡlo.ɾiˈa(χ)], (faster) /ɡloˈɾja(ʁ)/ [ɡloˈɾja(χ)]
  • (Caipira) IPA^(key): /ɡlo.ɾiˈa(ɻ)/, (faster) /ɡloˈɾja(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɡluˈɾjaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɡluˈɾjaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɡluˈɾja.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: glo‧ri‧ar

Verb

gloriar (first-person singular present glorio, first-person singular preterite gloriei, past participle gloriado)

1. to glorify

   Synonyms: glorificar, vangloriar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of gloriar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	gloriar
Personal	gloriar	gloriares	gloriar	gloriarmos	gloriardes	gloriarem
Gerund
	gloriando
Past participle
Masculine	gloriado			gloriados
Feminine	gloriada			gloriadas
Indicative
Present	glorio	glorias	gloria	gloriamos	gloriais	gloriam
Imperfect	gloriava	gloriavas	gloriava	gloriávamos	gloriáveis	gloriavam
Preterite	gloriei	gloriaste	gloriou	gloriamos1, gloriámos2	gloriastes	gloriaram
Pluperfect	gloriara	gloriaras	gloriara	gloriáramos	gloriáreis	gloriaram
Future	gloriarei	gloriarás	gloriará	gloriaremos	gloriareis	gloriarão
Conditional	gloriaria	gloriarias	gloriaria	gloriaríamos	gloriaríeis	gloriariam
Subjunctive
Present	glorie	glories	glorie	gloriemos	glorieis	gloriem
Imperfect	gloriasse	gloriasses	gloriasse	gloriássemos	gloriásseis	gloriassem
Future	gloriar	gloriares	gloriar	gloriarmos	gloriardes	gloriarem
Imperative
Affirmative		gloria	glorie	gloriemos	gloriai	gloriem
Negative (não)		não glories	não glorie	não gloriemos	não glorieis	não gloriem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Further reading

• “gloriar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
• “gloriar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026

Spanish

Etymology

Etymology tree

Latin glōria

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin gloriārībor.

Spanish gloriar

Borrowed from Latin gloriārī.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡloˈɾjaɾ/ [ɡloˈɾjaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: glo‧riar

Verb

gloriar (first-person singular present glorío, first-person singular preterite glorié, past participle gloriado)

1. (transitive) synonym of glorificar
2. (pronominal) to glorify. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of gloriar (i-í alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			gloriar
gerund			gloriando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		gloriado		gloriada
		plural		gloriados		gloriadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	glorío	gloríastú gloriásvos	gloría	gloriamos	gloriáis	glorían
	imperfect	gloriaba	gloriabas	gloriaba	gloriábamos	gloriabais	gloriaban
	preterite	glorié	gloriaste	glorió	gloriamos	gloriasteis	gloriaron
	future	gloriaré	gloriarás	gloriará	gloriaremos	gloriaréis	gloriarán
	conditional	gloriaría	gloriarías	gloriaría	gloriaríamos	gloriaríais	gloriarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	gloríe	gloríestú gloriésvos2	gloríe	gloriemos	gloriéis	gloríen
	imperfect (ra)	gloriara	gloriaras	gloriara	gloriáramos	gloriarais	gloriaran
	imperfect (se)	gloriase	gloriases	gloriase	gloriásemos	gloriaseis	gloriasen
	future1	gloriare	gloriares	gloriare	gloriáremos	gloriareis	gloriaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		gloríatú gloriávos	gloríe	gloriemos	gloriad	gloríen
	negative		no gloríes	no gloríe	no gloriemos	no gloriéis	no gloríen

¹Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of gloriar (i-í alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive gloriar	dative	gloriarme	gloriarte	gloriarle, gloriarse	gloriarnos	gloriaros	gloriarles, gloriarse
	accusative	gloriarme	gloriarte	gloriarlo, gloriarla, gloriarse	gloriarnos	gloriaros	gloriarlos, gloriarlas, gloriarse
with gerund gloriando	dative	gloriándome	gloriándote	gloriándole, gloriándose	gloriándonos	gloriándoos	gloriándoles, gloriándose
	accusative	gloriándome	gloriándote	gloriándolo, gloriándola, gloriándose	gloriándonos	gloriándoos	gloriándolos, gloriándolas, gloriándose
with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative gloría	dative	gloríame	gloríate	gloríale	gloríanos	not used	gloríales
	accusative	gloríame	gloríate	gloríalo, gloríala	gloríanos	not used	gloríalos, gloríalas
with informal second-person singular voseo imperative gloriá	dative	gloriame	gloriate	gloriale	glorianos	not used	gloriales
	accusative	gloriame	gloriate	glorialo, gloriala	glorianos	not used	glorialos, glorialas
with formal second-person singular imperative gloríe	dative	gloríeme	not used	gloríele, gloríese	gloríenos	not used	gloríeles
	accusative	gloríeme	not used	gloríelo, gloríela, gloríese	gloríenos	not used	gloríelos, gloríelas
with first-person plural imperative gloriemos	dative	not used	gloriémoste	gloriémosle	gloriémonos	gloriémoos	gloriémosles
	accusative	not used	gloriémoste	gloriémoslo, gloriémosla	gloriémonos	gloriémoos	gloriémoslos, gloriémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative gloriad	dative	gloriadme	not used	gloriadle	gloriadnos	gloriaos	gloriadles
	accusative	gloriadme	not used	gloriadlo, gloriadla	gloriadnos	gloriaos	gloriadlos, gloriadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative gloríen	dative	gloríenme	not used	gloríenle	gloríennos	not used	gloríenles, gloríense
	accusative	gloríenme	not used	gloríenlo, gloríenla	gloríennos	not used	gloríenlos, gloríenlas, gloríense

Further reading

• “gloriar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025