hammock

See also: Hammock

English

A couple in a hammock.

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hamaca, from Taíno *hamaka (compare Arawak hamaka, Wayuu jama'a), from Proto-Arawak *hamaka. Columbus, in the narrative of his first voyage, says: “A great many Indians in canoes came to the ship to-day for the purpose of bartering their cotton, and hamacas, or nets, in which they sleep.”

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhæmək/
• (General Australian) IPA^(key): /ˈhæmək/, /ˈhæmɪk/

  • Audio (UK)

    (file)

• Rhymes: -æmək

Noun

hammock (plural hammocks)

1. A swinging couch or bed, usually made of netting or canvas about six feet wide, suspended by clews or cords at the ends.
   • 1634, T[homas] H[erbert], A Relation of Some Yeares Travaile, Begunne Anno 1626. into Afrique and the Greater Asia, […], London: […] William Stansby, and Jacob Bloome, →OCLC:

     ...the poore ſaylers, who...commonly get forthwith into their beds (or hamackoes) reſting their tyred bodies...

2. (US, archaic outside dialects) A piece of land thickly wooded, and usually covered with bushes and vines.

Derived terms

• banana hammock
• hammock netting
• hammockless
• hammocky

Translations

swinging couch or bed

• Albanian: shtrat i varur, hamak
• Arabic: أُرْجُوحَة شَبَكِيَّة‎ f (ʔurjūḥa(t) šabakiyya)
• Armenian: ցանցաճոճ (hy) (cʿancʿačoč), գամակ (hy) (gamak), համակ (hy) (hamak)
• Basque: hamaka
• Belarusian: гама́к m (hamák)
• Breton: gwele-skourr (br) m
• Bulgarian: хама́к m (hamák)
• Burmese: ပုခက် (my) (pu.hkak)
• Catalan: hamaca f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 吊床 (zh) (diàochuáng)

• Czech: houpací síť f
• Danish: hængekøje (da) c
• Dutch: hangmat (nl) f
• Esperanto: hamako
• Estonian: võrkkiik
• Faroese: heingikoyggja f
• Finnish: riippumatto (fi)
• French: hamac (fr) m
• Georgian: ჰამაკი (ka) (hamaḳi)
• German: Hängematte (de) f
• Greek: αιώρα (el) f (aióra)

  Ancient: αἰώρα f (aiṓra)

• Hawaiian: ʻahamaka
• Hebrew: ערסל‎ (he) (arsal)
• Hindi: झूला (hi) m (jhūlā), जालीदार झूला (jālīdār jhūlā)
• Hungarian: függőágy (hu)
• Icelandic: hengirúm (is) n
• Indonesian: please add this translation if you can
• Interlingua: hamaca
• Irish: ámóg f, leaba luascáin f
• Isthmus Zapotec: guixhe
• Italian: amaca (it) f, branda (it)
• Japanese: ハンモック (hanmokku)
• Kayapó: kubẽjaê
• Khmer: អង្រឹង (km) (ɑŋrɨŋ)
• Korean: 해먹 (haemeok)
• Lao: ເປ (pē)
• Latin: lectulus pensilis
• Latvian: šūpuļtīkls m
• Lithuanian: hamakas m
• Macedonian: лежалка f (ležalka)
• Malay: buaian rajut
• Maltese: branda
• Maori: moenga whakawerewere
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: hengekøye (no) m or f

  Nynorsk: hengjekøye f

• Persian: ننو‎ (fa) (nanu), بانوج‎ (fa) (bânuj), بادنیج‎ (bâdnij) (archaic)
• Plautdietsch: Henjbad n
• Polish: hamak (pl) m
• Portuguese: rede (pt) f, rede de dormir f, rede de descanso f, maca (pt) f (nautical)
• Rarotongan: ‘āmaka
• Romanian: hamac (ro) n
• Russian: гама́к (ru) m (gamák)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: висаљка f

  Roman: visaljka (sh) f

• Slovak: hojdacia sieť f
• Slovene: viseča mreža (sl) f
• Spanish: hamaca (es) f, hamaca paraguaya f (Argentina, Uruguay)
• Swahili: machela (sw)
• Swedish: hängmatta (sv) c
• Tamil: கித்தான்கட்டில் (kittāṉkaṭṭil)
• Thai: เปลญวน (th) (bplee-yuuan)
• Turkish: hamak (tr)
• Ukrainian: гама́к m (hamák), підві́сне лі́жко (pidvísne lížko)
• Urdu: جالی دار جھولا‎, جھولن کھٹولا‎
• Vietnamese: võng (vi)
• Welsh: hamog m, hamogau m pl
• White Hmong: vaum vias

piece of land

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 茂密的林地 (màomì de líndì)

• Finnish: pusikko
• French: hammock (fr) m
• German: Bauminsel f

Verb

hammock (third-person singular simple present hammocks, present participle hammocking, simple past and past participle hammocked)

1. (intransitive) To lie in a hammock.
   • 1901, Yone Noguchi, The American Diary of a Japanese Girl (wiki article):

     "I fancied that we — I and who? — hammocked among the summer breezes."

2. (transitive, of a cloth) To hang in a way that resembles a hammock.
   • 2013, Mary Jo Putney; Patricia Rice; Susan King, Christmas Roses: Love Blooms in Winter‎^[1]:

     "She hammocked their plaids between the table and the bed, then edged her way past Kenneth as she approached the central hearth."

3. (transitive) To make something be wrapped tight, like in a hammock.
   • 1960, John D. MacDonald, The Only Girl in the Game‎^[2]:

     "She hammocked her breasts into her bra, snapped it, hitched at it, and gave herself a profile glance in the mirror."

4. (transitive, broadcasting) To schedule (a new or unpopular programme) between two popular ones in the hope that viewers will watch it.

   Coordinate term: tentpole

Further reading

• hammock on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Swedish

Noun

hammock c

1. hammock

Declension

Declension of hammock
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	hammock	hammocken	hammockar	hammockarna
Genitive	hammocks	hammockens	hammockars	hammockarnas