ik-
Chickasaw
Prefix
ik-
Choctaw
Prefix
ik- (class N third-person)
- the subject of a hortative verb
- let him, let her, let it, let them
- the subject of a negative active transitive verb
- he doesn't, she doesn't, it doesn't, they don't
- the subject of a negative active intransitive verb
- he doesn't, she doesn't, it doesn't, they don't
- used as part of the negation of stative intransitive verbs
- Sahohchafoh
- I'm hungry
- Iksahohchafoh
- I'm not hungry
- used to negate adjectives
Inflection
Choctaw Person Markers
class I | class II | class III | class N | imperative | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+s | +C | +V | +C/i | +a/o | +C | +V | +C | +V | +C | +V | |||
first-person | singular | initial | -li | sa- | si- | a̱- | am- | ak- | n/a | ||||
medial | -sa- | -sam- | |||||||||||
paucal | ī- | il- | pi- | pi̱- | pim- | kī- | kil- | ||||||
plural | hapi- | hapi̱- | hapim- | ||||||||||
second-person | singular | is- | ish- | chi- | chi̱- | chim- | chik- | ∅ | |||||
plural | has- | hash- | hachi- | hachi̱- | hachim- | hachik- | ho- | oh- | |||||
third-person | ∅ | ∅ | i̱- | im- | ik- |