issuttaa
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Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *istuttadak, equivalent to istua (“to sit”) + -ttaa. Akin to Finnish istuttaa and Estonian istutada.
The sense "to put in jail" is a semantic loan from Russian посадить (posaditʹ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈisːutːɑː/, [ˈis̠ːətːɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈisːutːɑː/, [ˈiʃːutːɑː]
- Rhymes: -isːutːɑː
- Hyphenation: is‧sut‧taa
Verb
[edit]issuttaa
- (transitive) to plant
- (transitive) to put, place
- (transitive) to hit, strike
- (transitive) to put in jail
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of issuttaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | issutan | en issuta | 1st singular | oon issuttant, oon issuttanut | en oo issuttant, en oo issuttanut |
2nd singular | issutat | et issuta | 2nd singular | oot issuttant, oot issuttanut | et oo issuttant, et oo issuttanut |
3rd singular | issuttaa | ei issuta | 3rd singular | ono issuttant, ono issuttanut | ei oo issuttant, ei oo issuttanut |
1st plural | issutamma | emmä issuta | 1st plural | oomma issuttanneet | emmä oo issuttanneet |
2nd plural | issutatta | että issuta | 2nd plural | ootta issuttanneet | että oo issuttanneet |
3rd plural | issuttaat1), issuttavat2), issutettaa | evät issuta, ei issuteta | 3rd plural | ovat issuttanneet | evät oo issuttanneet, ei oo issutettu |
impersonal | issutettaa | ei issuteta | impersonal | ono issutettu | ei oo issutettu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | issutin | en issuttant, en issuttanut | 1st singular | olin issuttant, olin issuttanut | en olt issuttant, en olt issuttanut |
2nd singular | issutit | et issuttant, et issuttanut | 2nd singular | olit issuttant, olit issuttanut | et olt issuttant, et olt issuttanut |
3rd singular | issutti | ei issuttant, ei issuttanut | 3rd singular | oli issuttant, oli issuttanut | ei olt issuttant, ei olt issuttanut |
1st plural | issutimma | emmä issuttanneet | 1st plural | olimma issuttanneet | emmä olleet issuttanneet |
2nd plural | issutitta | että issuttanneet | 2nd plural | olitta issuttanneet | että olleet issuttanneet |
3rd plural | issuttiit1), issuttivat2), issutettii | evät issuttanneet, ei issutettu | 3rd plural | olivat issuttanneet | evät olleet issuttanneet, ei olt issutettu |
impersonal | issutettii | ei issutettu | impersonal | oli issutettu | ei olt issutettu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | issuttaisin | en issuttais | 1st singular | olisin issuttant, olisin issuttanut | en olis issuttant, en olis issuttanut |
2nd singular | issuttaisit, issuttaist1) | et issuttais | 2nd singular | olisit issuttant, olisit issuttanut | et olis issuttant, et olis issuttanut |
3rd singular | issuttais | ei issuttais | 3rd singular | olis issuttant, olis issuttanut | ei olis issuttant, ei olis issuttanut |
1st plural | issuttaisimma | emmä issuttais | 1st plural | olisimma issuttanneet | emmä olis issuttanneet |
2nd plural | issuttaisitta | että issuttais | 2nd plural | olisitta issuttanneet | että olis issuttanneet |
3rd plural | issuttaisiit1), issuttaisivat2), issutettais | evät issuttais, ei issutettais | 3rd plural | olisivat issuttanneet | evät olis issuttanneet, ei olis issutettu |
impersonal | issutettais | ei issutettais | impersonal | olis issutettu | ei olis issutettu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | issuta | elä issuta | 2nd singular | oo issuttant, oo issuttanut | elä oo issuttant, elä oo issuttanut |
3rd singular | issuttakkoo | elköö issuttako | 3rd singular | olkoo issuttant, olkoo issuttanut | elköö olko issuttant, elköö olko issuttanut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | issuttakkaa | elkää issuttako | 2nd plural | olkaa issuttanneet | elkää olko issuttanneet |
3rd plural | issuttakkoot | elkööt issuttako, elköö issutettako | 3rd plural | olkoot issuttanneet | elkööt olko issuttanneet, elköö olko issutettu |
impersonal | issutettakoo | elköö issutettako | impersonal | olkoo issutettu | elköö olko issutettu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | issuttanen | en issuttane | |||
2nd singular | issuttanet | et issuttane | |||
3rd singular | issuttannoo | ei issuttane | |||
1st plural | issuttanemma | emmä issuttane | |||
2nd plural | issuttanetta | että issuttane | |||
3rd plural | issuttannoot | evät issuttane, ei issutettane | |||
impersonal | issutettanoo | ei issutettane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | issuttaa | present | issuttava | issutettava | |
2nd | inessive | issuttaes | past | issuttant, issuttanut | issutettu |
instructive | issuttaen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (issuttakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | issuttammaa | |||
inessive | issuttamas | ||||
elative | issuttamast | ||||
abessive | issuttamata | ||||
4th | nominative | issuttamiin | |||
partitive | issuttamista, issuttamist |
Synonyms
[edit]- (to place): panna, asettaa, laittaa
- (to hit): iskiä, löövvä, peeksää, tappaa, kleittää, napsuttaa, kommia
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 95
Categories:
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -ttaa
- Ingrian semantic loans from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/isːutːɑː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/isːutːɑː/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian verbs
- Ingrian transitive verbs