kalla
Albanian
Etymology
From *kallë, derivative of kall.
Noun
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- slander, calumny
Related terms
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse kalla, from Proto-Germanic *kalzōną.
Verb
kalla (third person singular past indicative kallaði, third person plural past indicative kallað, supine kallað)
- to call
Conjugation
Conjugation of kalla (group v-30) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | kalla | |
supine | kallað | |
participle (a6)1 | kallandi | kallaður |
present | past | |
first singular | kalli | kallaði |
second singular | kallar | kallaði |
third singular | kallar | kallaði |
plural | kalla | kallaðu |
imperative | ||
singular | kalla! | |
plural | kallið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Finnish
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Cheverny26.jpg/150px-Cheverny26.jpg)
Noun
kalla
- Zantedeschia, calla lily, arum lily (plant of the genus Zantedeschia)
- calla lily, arum lily, hardy arum, Zantedeschia aethiopica
Usage notes
The plants of the related genus Calla are called suovehka in Finnish.
Declension
Inflection of kalla (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kalla | kallat | |
genitive | kallan | kallojen | |
partitive | kallaa | kalloja | |
illative | kallaan | kalloihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kalla | kallat | |
accusative | nom. | kalla | kallat |
gen. | kallan | ||
genitive | kallan | kallojen kallain rare | |
partitive | kallaa | kalloja | |
inessive | kallassa | kalloissa | |
elative | kallasta | kalloista | |
illative | kallaan | kalloihin | |
adessive | kallalla | kalloilla | |
ablative | kallalta | kalloilta | |
allative | kallalle | kalloille | |
essive | kallana | kalloina | |
translative | kallaksi | kalloiksi | |
abessive | kallatta | kalloitta | |
instructive | — | kalloin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
- (Zantedeschia): huonevehka
- (Zantedeschia aethiopica): valkohuonevehka
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse kalla, from Proto-Germanic *kalzōną.
Pronunciation
Verb
kalla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kallaði, supine kallað)
- to call, name, refer to
- Hann er kallaður Vífill.
- He's called Vífill.
- to call, to shout
- 1928, Krummavísa (“Raven Song”, on Icealandic Wikisource) by Jón Ásgeirsson
- Krummi krunkar úti,
- kallar á nafna sinn:
- „Ég fann höfuð af hrúti
- hrygg og gæruskinn.“
- Komdu nú og kroppaðu með mér,
- krummi nafni minn.
- “Krummi croaks outside,
- calling his namesake:
- ‘I found the head of a ram,
- backbone and sheepskin.’
- Come now and peck with me,
- Krummi, my namesake.”
- 1928, Krummavísa (“Raven Song”, on Icealandic Wikisource) by Jón Ásgeirsson
Conjugation
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að kalla | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
kallað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
kallandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég kalla | við köllum | present (nútíð) |
ég kalli | við köllum |
þú kallar | þið kallið | þú kallir | þið kallið | ||
hann, hún, það kallar | þeir, þær, þau kalla | hann, hún, það kalli | þeir, þær, þau kalli | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég kallaði | við kölluðum | past (þátíð) |
ég kallaði | við kölluðum |
þú kallaðir | þið kölluðuð | þú kallaðir | þið kölluðuð | ||
hann, hún, það kallaði | þeir, þær, þau kölluðu | hann, hún, það kallaði | þeir, þær, þau kölluðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
kalla (þú) | kallið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
kallaðu | kalliði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að kallast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
kallast | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
kallandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég kallast | við köllumst | present (nútíð) |
ég kallist | við köllumst |
þú kallast | þið kallist | þú kallist | þið kallist | ||
hann, hún, það kallast | þeir, þær, þau kallast | hann, hún, það kallist | þeir, þær, þau kallist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég kallaðist | við kölluðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég kallaðist | við kölluðumst |
þú kallaðist | þið kölluðust | þú kallaðist | þið kölluðust | ||
hann, hún, það kallaðist | þeir, þær, þau kölluðust | hann, hún, það kallaðist | þeir, þær, þau kölluðust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
kallast (þú) | kallist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
kallastu | kallisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
kallaður | kölluð | kallað | kallaðir | kallaðar | kölluð | |
accusative (þolfall) |
kallaðan | kallaða | kallað | kallaða | kallaðar | kölluð | |
dative (þágufall) |
kölluðum | kallaðri | kölluðu | kölluðum | kölluðum | kölluðum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
kallaðs | kallaðrar | kallaðs | kallaðra | kallaðra | kallaðra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
kallaði | kallaða | kallaða | kölluðu | kölluðu | kölluðu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
kallaða | kölluðu | kallaða | kölluðu | kölluðu | kölluðu | |
dative (þágufall) |
kallaða | kölluðu | kallaða | kölluðu | kölluðu | kölluðu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
kallaða | kölluðu | kallaða | kölluðu | kölluðu | kölluðu |
Latvian
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Calla_palustris2.jpg/250px-Calla_palustris2.jpg)
Noun
kalla f (4th declension)
Declension
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse kalla. Akin to English call.
Pronunciation
Verb
kalla (present tense kallar, past tense kalla, past participle kalla, passive infinitive kallast, present participle kallande, imperative kalla/kall)
- to call (to name or refer to)
- Kva kallar ein denne greia?
- What is this thing called?
- call (to cry or shout)
References
- “kalla” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *kalzōną.
Verb
kalla (singular past indicative kallaði, plural past indicative kǫlluðu, past participle kallaðr)
Conjugation
infinitive | kalla | |
---|---|---|
present participle | kallandi | |
past participle | kallaðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | kalla | kallaða |
2nd-person singular | kallar | kallaðir |
3rd-person singular | kallar | kallaði |
1st-person plural | kǫllum | kǫlluðum |
2nd-person plural | kallið | kǫlluðuð |
3rd-person plural | kalla | kǫlluðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | kalla | kallaða |
2nd-person singular | kallir | kallaðir |
3rd-person singular | kalli | kallaði |
1st-person plural | kallim | kallaðim |
2nd-person plural | kallið | kallaðið |
3rd-person plural | kalli | kallaði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | kalla | |
1st-person plural | kǫllum | |
2nd-person plural | kallið |
infinitive | kallask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | kallandisk | |
past participle | kallazk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | kǫllumk | kǫlluðumk |
2nd-person singular | kallask | kallaðisk |
3rd-person singular | kallask | kallaðisk |
1st-person plural | kǫllumsk | kǫlluðumsk |
2nd-person plural | kallizk | kǫlluðuzk |
3rd-person plural | kallask | kǫlluðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | kǫllumk | kǫlluðumk |
2nd-person singular | kallisk | kallaðisk |
3rd-person singular | kallisk | kallaðisk |
1st-person plural | kallimsk | kallaðimsk |
2nd-person plural | kallizk | kallaðizk |
3rd-person plural | kallisk | kallaðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | kallask | |
1st-person plural | kǫllumsk | |
2nd-person plural | kallizk |
Descendants
- Danish: kalde
- Faroese: kalla
- Icelandic: kalla
- Norwegian Bokmål: kalle
- Norwegian Nynorsk: kalla, kalle
- Swedish: kalla
References
- “kalla”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse kalla, from Proto-Germanic *kalzōną.
Verb
kalla
Conjugation
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | kalla | — | |||
participle | kallandi, -e | kallaþer | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | kallar | kalli, -e | — | kallaþi, -e | kallaþi, -e |
þū | kallar | kalli, -e | kalla | kallaþi, -e | kallaþi, -e |
han | kallar | kalli, -e | — | kallaþi, -e | kallaþi, -e |
vīr | kallum, -om | kallum, -om | kallum, -om | kallaþum, -om | kallaþum, -om |
īr | kallin | kallin | kallin | kallaþin | kallaþin |
þēr | kalla | kallin | — | kallaþu, -o | kallaþin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | kallas | kallis, -es | — | kallaþis, -es | kallaþis, -es |
þū | kallas | kallis, -es | — | kallaþis, -es | kallaþis, -es |
han | kallas | kallis, -es | — | kallaþis, -es | kallaþis, -es |
vīr | kallums, -oms | kallums, -oms | — | kallaþums, -oms | kallaþums, -oms |
īr | kallins | kallins | — | kallaþins | kallaþins |
þēr | kallas | kallins | — | kallaþus, -os | kallaþins |
Descendants
- Swedish: kalla
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish kalla, from Old Norse kalla, from Proto-Germanic *kalzōną.
Pronunciation
Verb
kalla (present kallar, preterite kallade, supine kallat, imperative kalla)
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | kalla | kallas | ||
Supine | kallat | kallats | ||
Imperative | kalla | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | kallen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | kallar | kallade | kallas | kallades |
Ind. plural1 | kalla | kallade | kallas | kallades |
Subjunctive2 | kalle | kallade | kalles | kallades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | kallande | |||
Past participle | kallad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Etymology 2
Adjective
kalla
- (deprecated template usage) inflection of kall:
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- fi:Flowers
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/atla
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
- Most used Icelandic verbs
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- lv:Flowers
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 2 weak verbs
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish verbs
- Old Swedish weak verbs
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish weak verbs
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish adjective forms