vir

See also: vír and Vir

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch voor.

Preposition

vir

1. for

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Baure

Noun

vir

1. wind

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Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from modern European languages, English virus, French virus, German Virus, which are all from Latin virus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /vɪr/

Noun

vir m

1. virus

Declension

Declension of vir

	singular	plural
nominative	vir	viry
genitive	viru	virů
dative	viru	virům
accusative	vir	viry
vocative	vire	viry
locative	viru	virech
instrumental	virem	viry

Derived terms

• antivir
• virový

Related terms

• virus

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Galician

Etymology 1

From Latin venīre, present active infinitive of veniō.

Verb

vir (first-person singular present veño, first-person singular preterite vin, past participle vido)

1. to come
2. first-person singular personal infinitive of vir
3. third-person singular personal infinitive of vir

Conjugation

    Conjugation of vir (irregular)

infinitive			vir
gerund			vindo
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		vido		vidos
		feminine		vida		vidas
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		eu	ti	el / ela	nós	vós	eles / elas
	present	veño	vés	vén	vimos	vindes, vides	veñen
	imperfect	viña	viñas	viña	viñamos	viñades	viñan
	preterite	vin	viñeches	veu	viñemos	viñestes	viñeron
	pluperfect	viñera	viñeras	viñera	viñeramos	viñerades	viñeran
	future	virei	virás	virá	viremos	viredes	virán
	conditional	viría	virías	viría	viriamos	viriades	virían
subjunctive		eu	ti	el / ela	nós	vós	eles / elas
	present	veña	veñas	veña	veñamos	veñades	veñan
	preterite	viñese	viñeses	viñese	viñésemos	viñésedes	viñesen
	future	viñer	viñeres	viñer	viñermos	viñerdes	viñeren
imperative		eu	ti	el / ela	nós	vós	eles / elas
		—	ven	—	—	vinde, vide	—
personal infinitive		eu	ti	el / ela	nós	vós	eles / elas
		vir	vires	vir	virmos	virdes	viren

Antonyms

• (to come): ir

Related terms

advir convir contravir desconvir

desavir devir intervir previr

provir reconvir sobrevir

Etymology 2

Inflected form of ver (“to see”).

Verb

vir

1. first-person singular future subjunctive of ver
2. third-person singular future subjunctive of ver

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Kurdish

Pronoun

vir

1. here

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Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós. Cognates include Sanskrit वीर (vīrá), Old Prussian wijrs, Old Irish fer, Old Norse verr, Ossetian ир (ir, “Ossetians”) and Old English wer (English were-).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /wir/
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /vir/

• Audio (Classical)

  (file)

Noun

vir m (genitive virī); second declension

1. male human, man; man (human)
2. grown man
3. brave man, hero
4. husband
5. (in military contexts) footsoldier

Inflection

Second declension, nominative singular in -er.

Number	Singular	Plural
nominative	vir	virī
genitive	virī	virōrum
dative	virō	virīs
accusative	virum	virōs
ablative	virō	virīs
vocative	vir vire	virī

Synonyms

• (man, male): mās, homō

Derived terms

centumvirate decemvirate nonumvirate octumvirate

quadrumvirate quinquevirate septumvirate sextumvirate

triumvir virago virilis (-> virilitas) virtue

Related terms

vis virilis virilitas

virtus triumvir quadrumvir

quinquevir centumvir

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Lojban

Rafsi

vir

1. rafsi of vidru.

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Old Swedish

Alternative forms

• vī

Etymology

From Old Norse vír, variant of vér.

Pronoun

vīr

1. we

Descendants

• Swedish: vi

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Picard

Etymology

Latin video.

Verb

vir

1. to see

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Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈviɾ/

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese vĩir, from Latin venīre, present active infinitive of veniō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-. Compare French venir, Spanish venir.

Verb

vir (first-person singular present indicative venho, past participle vindo)

1. to come

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb vir

Notes:[edit] This is an irregular verb of the -ir group. Verbs with this conjugation include: vir.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	vir
Personal	vir	vires	vir	virmos	virdes	virem
Gerund
	vindo
Past participle
Masculine	vindo			vindos
Feminine	vinda			vindas
Indicative
Present	venho	véns	vem	vimos	vindes	vêm
Imperfect	vinha	vinhas	vinha	vínhamos	vínheis	vinham
Preterite	vim	vieste	veio	viemos	viestes	vieram
Pluperfect	viera	vieras	viera	viéramos	viéreis	vieram
Future	virei	virás	virá	viremos	vireis	virão
Conditional
	viria	virias	viria	viríamos	viríeis	viriam
Subjunctive
Present	venha	venhas	venha	venhamos	venhais	venham
Imperfect	viesse	viesses	viesse	viéssemos	viésseis	viessem
Future	vier	vieres	vier	viermos	vierdes	vierem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	vem	venha	venhamos	vinde	venham
Negative (não)	-	venhas	venha	venhamos	venhais	venham

Etymology 2

From the verb ver (“to see”).

Verb

vir

1. First-person singular (eu) future subjunctive of ver
2. Third-person singular (ele, ela, also used with tu and você^?) future subjunctive of ver

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *virъ

Noun

vir m (Cyrillic spelling вир)

1. whirlpool
2. (regional) source

Declension

    declension of vir

	singular	plural
nominative	vir	virovi
genitive	vira	virova
dative	viru	virovima
accusative	vir	virove
vocative	viru	virovi
locative	viru	virovima
instrumental	virom	virovima

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Slovene

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʋíːr/
• Tonal orthography: vȋr

Noun

vír m inan (genitive víra, nominative plural víri)

1. source (of water; e.g. a spring or well)
2. source, origin

Declension

Declension of vír (masculine inan., hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	vír	víra	víri
accusative	vír	víra	víre
genitive	víra	vírov	vírov
dative	víru	víroma	vírom
locative	víru	vírih	vírih
instrumental	vírom	víroma	víri