viro

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See also: Viro, viró, víro, virò, and viro-

Aromanian[edit]

Noun[edit]

viro m (plural viradz)

  1. whirlpool, vortex
    Synonym: vãltoari

Catalan[edit]

Verb[edit]

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar

Esperanto[edit]

Viro

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin vir.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈviro]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Hyphenation: vi‧ro

Noun[edit]

viro (accusative singular viron, plural viroj, accusative plural virojn)

  1. man (adult male human)
    Synonym: malino
    Hypernyms: homo, persono
    Coordinate terms: femino, virino

Antonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Finnish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

See Viro.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋiro/, [ˈʋiro̞]
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Syllabification(key): vi‧ro

Noun[edit]

viro

  1. Estonian (language)
    Synonyms: eesti, eestin kieli, viron kieli

Declension[edit]

Inflection of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative viro
genitive viron
partitive viroa
illative viroon
singular plural
nominative viro
accusative nom. viro
gen. viron
genitive viron
partitive viroa
inessive virossa
elative virosta
illative viroon
adessive virolla
ablative virolta
allative virolle
essive virona
translative viroksi
abessive virotta
instructive
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative vironi
accusative nom. vironi
gen. vironi
genitive vironi
partitive viroani
inessive virossani
elative virostani
illative virooni
adessive virollani
ablative viroltani
allative virolleni
essive vironani
translative virokseni
abessive virottani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative virosi
accusative nom. virosi
gen. virosi
genitive virosi
partitive viroasi
inessive virossasi
elative virostasi
illative viroosi
adessive virollasi
ablative viroltasi
allative virollesi
essive vironasi
translative viroksesi
abessive virottasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative viromme
accusative nom. viromme
gen. viromme
genitive viromme
partitive viroamme
inessive virossamme
elative virostamme
illative viroomme
adessive virollamme
ablative viroltamme
allative virollemme
essive vironamme
translative viroksemme
abessive virottamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative vironne
accusative nom. vironne
gen. vironne
genitive vironne
partitive viroanne
inessive virossanne
elative virostanne
illative viroonne
adessive virollanne
ablative viroltanne
allative virollenne
essive vironanne
translative viroksenne
abessive virottanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative vironsa
accusative nom. vironsa
gen. vironsa
genitive vironsa
partitive viroaan
viroansa
inessive virossaan
virossansa
elative virostaan
virostansa
illative viroonsa
adessive virollaan
virollansa
ablative viroltaan
viroltansa
allative virolleen
virollensa
essive vironaan
vironansa
translative virokseen
viroksensa
abessive virottaan
virottansa
instructive
comitative

Related terms[edit]

See also[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Galician[edit]

Verb[edit]

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar

Ido[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Esperanto viro, from Latin vir.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

viro (plural viri)

  1. man
    Synonym: homulo
    Coordinate term: muliero

Derived terms[edit]

  • virala (manly, virile)
  • vireso (manhood, manliness, virility)

Ingrian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Akin to Finnish viro.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

viro

  1. (in the plural) Estonians
  2. (in the singular) Estonian language
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
      Naapurikeeliin, suomen, viron ja vadjan keeliin kera iƶoran keeli ono siottu oman strukturan, fonettisen, äänisostavan, kautta, mut iƶoran keeleel ono suur yhtehös i karjalan keelen kera.
      The Ingrian language is related to its neighbouring languages, Finnish, Estonian and Votic, through [its] own structure, that of phonetics, the inventory of sounds, but the Ingrian language has a strong connection with the Karelian language, too.

Declension[edit]

Declension of viro (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative viro virot
genitive viron virroin, viroloin
partitive virroa viroja, viroloja
illative virroo virroi, viroloihe
inessive viros virois, virolois
elative virost viroist, viroloist
allative virolle viroille, viroloille
adessive virol viroil, viroloil
ablative virolt viroilt, viroloilt
translative viroks viroiks, viroloiks
essive vironna, virroon viroinna, viroloinna, virroin, viroloin
exessive1) viront viroint, viroloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 669

Interlingua[edit]

Noun[edit]

viro (plural viros)

  1. man

Synonyms[edit]

Antonyms[edit]

Italian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Hyphenation: vì‧ro

Etymology 1[edit]

From Latin virum (man), from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós.

Noun[edit]

viro m (plural viri)

  1. (poetic) man (a male adult)
    Synonyms: (archaic, regional) omo, uomo
    • c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXIV”, in Paradiso[3], lines 34–36; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata[4], 2nd revised edition, Florence: Casa Editrice Le Lettere, 1994:
      Ed ella: «O luce etterna del gran viro
      a cui Nostro Segnor lasciò le chiavi,
      ch’ei portò giù, di questo gaudio miro
      And she: "O eternal light of the great man to whom Our Lord left the keys he carried down of this miraculous joy"

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virare

Anagrams[edit]

Latin[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

virō

  1. dative/ablative singular of vir

Noun[edit]

vīrō

  1. dative/ablative singular of vīrus

References[edit]

Paumarí[edit]

Noun[edit]

viro f

  1. parrot

Portuguese[edit]

Verb[edit]

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar; "I turn"

Spanish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈbiɾo/ [ˈbi.ɾo]
  • Rhymes: -iɾo
  • Syllabification: vi‧ro

Verb[edit]

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar

Teanu[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Vanikoro *virə, from Proto-Oceanic *piʀu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

viro

  1. fan palm

References[edit]

Votic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish Viro, Estonian Viru.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈviroː/, [ˈvʲiro]
  • Rhymes: -iroː
  • Hyphenation: vi‧ro

Adjective[edit]

viro

  1. (not inflected) Estonian

Noun[edit]

viro

  1. Estonian (language)

Inflection[edit]

The following forms exist:

  • the genitive singular and partitive singular, both viro (except in dialects without reduction where they are viroo)
  • the translative singular virossi

References[edit]

  • Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “viroo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn