com

See also: COM, cơm, cớm, .com, com', com-, Com., and Appendix:Variations of "com"

English

Alternative forms

• com.

Noun

com

1. Abbreviation of committee.
2. Abbreviation of communication.

Derived terms

• intercom
• telecom

Adjective

com

1. (Internet) Abbreviation of commercial; as in .com (the most known Internet top-level domain).
2. Abbreviation of common.

   l. com. car. a. ― left common carotid artery

Derived terms

• dot-com

Anagrams

• CMO, MCO, MOC, OMC, moc

---

Catalan

Alternative forms

• còm (obsolete)

Etymology

From Old Occitan com, from Vulgar Latin *quomo, from classical Latin quōmodo. Cognate with Spanish como. See also French comme and Italian come.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA^(key): /ˈkɔm/

Adverb

com

1. (interrogative) how
2. like
3. (in comparisons, tan ... com) as ... as

Derived terms

• com a màxim
• com a mínim
• com a molt
• com ara
• com de costum
• com està
• com estàs
• com et dius
• com l'anell al dit
• com que
• com una exhalació
• com va
• tal com

 

Further reading

• “com” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

---

Highland Popoluca

Noun

com

1. pitchfork

References

• Elson, Benjamin F.; Gutiérrez G., Donaciano (1999) Diccionario popoluca de la Sierra, Veracruz (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 41)‎^[1] (in Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., →ISBN, page 14

---

Latin

Preposition

com

1. (archaic) Alternative form of cum

References

• com in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

---

Lower Sorbian

Alternative forms

• cu

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [t͡sɔm]

Verb

com

1. first-person singular present of kśěś

---

Old English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /koːm/

Verb

cōm

1. first/third-person preterite of cuman

---

Old Occitan

Alternative forms

• con
• cum

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *quomo, from classical Latin quomōdo. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French con, cum, etc.

Conjunction

com

1. like; as

Adverb

com

1. how (in what fashion)
   • 12th century, Bernard de Ventadour, E mainh genh se volv e's vira

     No sai com me contenha

     I don't know how to act

Descendants

• Catalan: com

References

• von Wartburg, Walther (1928–2002) , “quomodo”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 20, page 1542

---

Portuguese

Alternative forms

• c (abbreviation)
• cum (eye dialect)
• cõ (obsolete, abbreviation)

Etymology

From Old Portuguese con, from Latin cum (“with”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”).

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kõ/
• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /kõ/, /kũ/
• Hyphenation: com
• Rhymes: -õ

Preposition

com

2. with; against
   • 2005, J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 282:

     Tenho coisas mais importantes a discutir com você hoje à noite.

     I have more important things to discuss with you tonight.

   Lutamos com os nossos inimigos.

   We fight [against] our enemies.

4. with; alongside; together with (in the company of)

   Lutamos com os nossos amigos.

   We fight alongside our friends.

6. with (as a part or accessory of)

   Compramos uma casa com uma garagem e com dois andares.

   We bought a house with a garage and with two storeys.

8. with (in support of)

   Quero saber se meus amigos estão comigo.

   I want to know whether my friend are with me.

10. with; using (by means of)

    Escrevi o artigo com um lápis.

    I wrote the article with a pencil.

12. with (as a consequence of)

    Com a falência da fábrica, ficamos desempregados.

    With the bankruptcy of the factory, we ended up unemployed.

14. with; having

    Estou com a pior dor de cabeça que o mundo já viu.

    I have the worst headache the world has ever seen.

Usage notes

The following com + prepositional pronoun phrases have mandatory contractions:

• com + mim → comigo
• com + ti → contigo
• com + si → consigo

The following are mandatory except when the phrase is qualified by an adjective phrase, such as mesmos or todos:

• com + nós → connosco (Portugal), conosco (Brazil)
• com + vós → convosco

Com + article contraction are considered very colloquial and are not used in serious writing, but are common in speech:

• com + o → co
• com + os → cos
• com + a → ca
• com + as → cas
• com + um → cum
• com + uns → cuns
• com + uma → cuma
• com + umas → cumas

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:com.

Synonyms

• (against): contra
• (together with): junto de, junto com, ao lado de
• (in support of): a favor de
• (by means of): a, usando
• (as a consequence of): por causa de, devido a
• (having): tendo

Antonyms

• (against): a favor de
• (in support of): contra
• (as a part or accessory): sem
• (by means of): sem
• (having): sem

Derived terms

• ca (nonstandard, com + a)
• co (nonstandard, com + o)
• comigo
• conosco

• consigo
• contigo
• convosco

---

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

com m (genitive singular cuim, plural cuim)

1. bosom, breast, chest
2. trunk (body)
3. stomach

Derived terms

• teanntachd-cuim

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical	Lenition
com	chom
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

---

Wari'

Pronunciation

• (Oro Naoʼ, Oro Mon) IPA^(key): /kom/

Noun

com n

1. water

References

• Everett, Daniel; Kern, Barbara (1997) Wari': the Pacaas Novos language of western Brazil, London: Routledge.
• Sousa, Maria de Fátima Lima de (2009) Dicionário da Língua Wari’ dialeto Oro Mon – Português [Dictionary of the Wari' Language, Oro Mon Dialect]‎^[2] (in Portuguese), Dissertation, Guajará-Mirim: Fundação Universidade Federal de Rondônia-UNIR, page 74.

---

Zazaki

Etymology

Related to Persian جام‎ (jam).

Noun

com ?

1. glass