leikata
Finnish
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 370: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.. Cognates include Estonian lõikama (“to cut”).
Pronunciation
Verb
leikata
- to cut (to perform an incision on; to divide with a sharp instrument; to separate from prior association; to remove and place in memory for later use; to reduce, especially intentionally; to form or shape by cutting; to intersect or cross in such a way as to divide in half or nearly so)
- to incise (to cut in or into with a sharp instrument)
- to mow (to cut something down, especially grass or crops)
- to trim (to reduce slightly, especially, to remove excess)
- (medicine) to operate
- (film) to edit
- to fix (to render an animal infertile)
- to knife (to use a knife to cut)
- to knife (to cut through as if with a knife)
- (ice hockey) to clip
- (colloquial) adessive + 3rd-pers. sg: to get it
- Minulla ei leikkaa. = I don't get it.
Conjugation
Inflection of leikata (Kotus type 73*A/salata, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | leikkaan | en leikkaa | 1st sing. | olen leikannut | en ole leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leikkaat | et leikkaa | 2nd sing. | olet leikannut | et ole leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leikkaa | ei leikkaa | 3rd sing. | on leikannut | ei ole leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leikkaamme | emme leikkaa | 1st plur. | olemme leikanneet | emme ole leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leikkaatte | ette leikkaa | 2nd plur. | olette leikanneet | ette ole leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leikkaavat | eivät leikkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat leikanneet | eivät ole leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leikataan | ei leikata | passive | on leikattu | ei ole leikattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | leikkasin | en leikannut | 1st sing. | olin leikannut | en ollut leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leikkasit | et leikannut | 2nd sing. | olit leikannut | et ollut leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leikkasi | ei leikannut | 3rd sing. | oli leikannut | ei ollut leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leikkasimme | emme leikanneet | 1st plur. | olimme leikanneet | emme olleet leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leikkasitte | ette leikanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte leikanneet | ette olleet leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leikkasivat | eivät leikanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat leikanneet | eivät olleet leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leikattiin | ei leikattu | passive | oli leikattu | ei ollut leikattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | leikkaisin | en leikkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin leikannut | en olisi leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leikkaisit | et leikkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit leikannut | et olisi leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leikkaisi | ei leikkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi leikannut | ei olisi leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leikkaisimme | emme leikkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme leikanneet | emme olisi leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leikkaisitte | ette leikkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte leikanneet | ette olisi leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leikkaisivat | eivät leikkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat leikanneet | eivät olisi leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leikattaisiin | ei leikattaisi | passive | olisi leikattu | ei olisi leikattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leikkaa | älä leikkaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leikatkoon | älköön leikatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon leikannut | älköön olko leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leikatkaamme | älkäämme leikatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leikatkaa | älkää leikatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leikatkoot | älkööt leikatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot leikanneet | älkööt olko leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leikattakoon | älköön leikattako | passive | olkoon leikattu | älköön olko leikattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | leikannen | en leikanne | 1st sing. | lienen leikannut | en liene leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leikannet | et leikanne | 2nd sing. | lienet leikannut | et liene leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leikannee | ei leikanne | 3rd sing. | lienee leikannut | ei liene leikannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leikannemme | emme leikanne | 1st plur. | lienemme leikanneet | emme liene leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leikannette | ette leikanne | 2nd plur. | lienette leikanneet | ette liene leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leikannevat | eivät leikanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät leikanneet | eivät liene leikanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leikattaneen | ei leikattane | passive | lienee leikattu | ei liene leikattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | leikata | present | leikkaava | leikattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | leikannut | leikattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | leikatessa | leikattaessa | agent4 | leikkaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | leikkaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | leikaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | leikkaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | leikkaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | leikkaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | leikkaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | leikkaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | leikkaaman | leikattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | leikkaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
- (to trim):: trimmata
- (to fix):: kuohia, kuohita
- (to operate):: operoida
- (to understand):: käsittää, tajuta
Derived terms
Anagrams
Ingrian
Verb
leikata
Karelian
Verb
leikata
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish leikata.
Verb
leikata
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.