obuzdati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /obǔzdati/
• Hyphenation: o‧buz‧da‧ti

Verb

obùzdati pf (Cyrillic spelling обу̀здати)

1. (transitive) to restrain, bridle

Conjugation

Conjugation of obuzdati

Infinitive: obuzdati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: obùzdāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		obuzdam	obuzdaš	obuzda	obuzdamo	obuzdate	obuzdaju
Future	Future I	obuzdat ću1 obuzdaću	obuzdat ćeš1 obuzdaćeš	obuzdat će1 obuzdaće	obuzdat ćemo1 obuzdaćemo	obuzdat ćete1 obuzdaćete	obuzdat će1 obuzdaće
	Future II	bȕdēm obuzdao2	bȕdēš obuzdao2	bȕdē obuzdao2	bȕdēmo obuzdali2	bȕdēte obuzdali2	bȕdū obuzdali2
Past	Perfect	obuzdao sam2	obuzdao si2	obuzdao je2	obuzdali smo2	obuzdali ste2	obuzdali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam obuzdao2	bȉo si obuzdao2	bȉo je obuzdao2	bíli smo obuzdali2	bíli ste obuzdali2	bíli su obuzdali2
	Aorist	obuzdah	obuzda	obuzda	obuzdasmo	obuzdaste	obuzdaše
Conditional I		obuzdao bih2	obuzdao bi2	obuzdao bi2	obuzdali bismo2	obuzdali biste2	obuzdali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih obuzdao2	bȉo bi obuzdao2	bȉo bi obuzdao2	bíli bismo obuzdali2	bíli biste obuzdali2	bíli bi obuzdali2
Imperative		—	obuzdaj	—	obuzdajmo	obuzdajte	—
Active past participle		obuzdao m / obuzdala f / obuzdalo n			obuzdali m / obuzdale f / obuzdala n
Passive past participle		obuzdan m / obuzdana f / obuzdano n			obuzdani m / obuzdane f / obuzdana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• obuzdávati impf