su
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Page categories
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]su
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]su (plural su)
- Alternative form of xu (“former Vietnamese currency”)
- 1970, Bernard John Hurren, Airports of the World, page 105:
- 100 su = 1 Vietnam dong
- 2015, Kim Huynh, Vietnam as if...: Tales of youth, love and destiny, page 4:
- Old people pine for the days when a serving of rice cost a 100 su coin.
Alemannic German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German sun, from Old High German sunu, from Proto-Germanic *sunuz. Cognate with German Sohn, Dutch zoon, English son, Icelandic sonur.
Noun
[edit]su m
References
[edit]- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Aromanian
[edit]Preposition
[edit]su
- Alternative form of sum
Awa-Cuaiquer
[edit]Noun
[edit]su
References
[edit]Azerbaijani
[edit]Cyrillic | су | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | صو |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *sub.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]su (definite accusative suyu, plural sular) (countable, uncountable)
- water
- stəkana su tökmək ― to pour water into a glass
- Bəzi ölkərdə əhalinin təmiz içməli suyu yoxdur.
- In some countries, the population doesn't have clean drinking water.
- juice
- armud suyu ― pear juice.
- Pomidorun suyu buxarlanıb yalnız “əti” qalmalıdır. ― The juice of the tomato should vaporize and only the "meat" remain.
Declension
[edit]The words nə and su (and sometimes mövqe) are the only ones in Azerbaijani to take a y in the singular accusative, genitive, and dative cases, and in the singular possessive forms.
Declension of su | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | su |
sular | ||||||
definite accusative | suyu |
suları | ||||||
dative | suya |
sulara | ||||||
locative | suda |
sularda | ||||||
ablative | sudan |
sulardan | ||||||
definite genitive | suyun |
suların |
Derived terms
[edit]Basque
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Large_bonfire.jpg/225px-Large_bonfire.jpg)
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Basque *su.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]su inan
Declension
[edit]indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | su | sua | suak |
ergative | suk | suak | suek |
dative | suri | suari | suei |
genitive | suren | suaren | suen |
comitative | surekin | suarekin | suekin |
causative | surengatik | suarengatik | suengatik |
benefactive | surentzat | suarentzat | suentzat |
instrumental | suz | suaz | suez |
inessive | sutan | suan | suetan |
locative | sutako | suko | suetako |
allative | sutara | sura | suetara |
terminative | sutaraino | suraino | suetaraino |
directive | sutarantz | surantz | suetarantz |
destinative | sutarako | surako | suetarako |
ablative | sutatik | sutik | suetatik |
partitive | surik | — | — |
prolative | sutzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]
Further reading
[edit]- “su”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “su”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Bikol Central
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Article
[edit]su
- (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) direct marker placed before common nouns
- Synonym: si
- Kinua ko na su pakete.
- I already got the package
See also
[edit]Chuukese
[edit]Verb
[edit]su
Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]su
Usage notes
[edit]- Only used in grammatical contexts where být (“to be”) is used as a main verb; where it is an auxiliary verb the standard form jsem is used. The same speaker would, for example, say "su doma" (= I'm at home) but "dorazil jsem" (= I (have) arrived).
Synonyms
[edit]Estonian
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]su
Usage notes
[edit]Fala
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]su f sg
- (Lagarteiru) Apocopic form of súa (“his, her, its, their”)
Usage notes
[edit]- Used in Lagarteiru before a feminine singular noun as part of a noun phrase.
See also
[edit]Possessee | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | |||
Possessor | First person | Singular | mei | miña | meis | miñas |
Plural | nosu | nosa | nosus | nosas | ||
Second person | Singular | tei | túa, tu1 | teis | túas, tus1 | |
Plural | vosu | vosa | vosus | vosas | ||
Third person | sei | súa, su1 | seis | súas, sus1 |
- Determiner forms used in Lagarteiru before a noun.
References
[edit]- Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
Finnish
[edit]Noun
[edit]su
- Abbreviation of sunnuntai (“Sunday”).
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Participle
[edit]su (feminine sue, masculine plural sus, feminine plural sues)
- past participle of savoir: known
- J’avais su qu’elle mentait.
- I had known that she was lying.
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “su”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Gagauz
[edit]Noun
[edit]su
References
[edit]- İsmail Ulutaş, Relative Clauses in Gagauz Syntax (2004)
Greenlandic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Root
[edit]su
- Usually has interrogative meaning.
Usage notes
[edit]Like pi, su is not used on its own, but must be supplied with affixes or inflectional endings.
Guaraní
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Number
[edit]su
Hausa
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]sū
- they (third person plural independent subject pronoun)
See also
[edit]- músù (3rd person plural indirect object enclitic pronoun)
- sú (3rd person plural independent object pronoun)
- -sù (3rd person plural possessive enclitic pronoun)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Ideophone
[edit]sū̀
Hokkien
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of su – see 軀 (“human body; body; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 軀). |
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Esperanto si, from French se, Italian sé, Spanish se, ultimately from Latin sē, from Proto-Indo-European *swé + -u (“personal pronoun ending”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]su (reflexive, possessive sua, possessive plural sui)
- self, oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves (reflexive pronoun, 3rd person, singular or plural)
- La soldati defensis su brave.
- The soldiers defended themselves bravely.
See also
[edit]![]() |
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | Possessive | Nominative | Possessive | ||||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||||
First person | me | mea | mei | ni | nia | nii | |
Second person | Formal | vu | vua | vui | vi | via | vii |
Familiar | tu | tua | tui | ||||
Third person | Masculine | ilu, il | ilua | ilui | ili | ilia | ilii |
Feminine | elu, el | elua | elui | eli | elia | elii | |
Neuter | olu, ol | olua | olui | oli | olia | olii | |
Common | lu | lua | lui | li | lia | lii | |
Reflexive | su | sua | sui | su | sua | sui | |
Indefinite | onu, on | onua | onui | onu, on | onua | onui | |
Notes | |||||||
The possessive plurals are seldom used. | |||||||
The shortened forms are preferred. | |||||||
The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered or neuter forms in most scenarios. |
Ili Turki
[edit]Noun
[edit]su
References
[edit]- Zhào Xiāngrú and Reinhard F. Hahn (1989). "The Ili Turk People and Their Language". Central Asiatic Journal.
Indo-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese seu, from Latin suus, from Old Latin *sovos, from Proto-Indo-European *swoyos.
Pronoun
[edit]su
- (Diu) third-person possessive pronoun; his; her; its
- 1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:
- Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, […]
- The youngest one told his father […]
Descendants
[edit]- Macanese: su
Interlingua
[edit]Determiner
[edit]su (possessive)
Usage notes
[edit]- Does not decline on the basis of gender or number.
Inupiaq
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- sua
- su
Pronoun
[edit]su
- what
- Su??
- What??
Italian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]su
Derived terms
[edit]Interjection
[edit]su
Preposition
[edit]su
- on, upon, onto, on top
- Lezione d'inglese numero 1: Il libro è sulla tavola.
- English lesson number 1: The book is on the table.
- over
- L'orologio sul polsino della camicia era il marchio di fabbrica di Gianni Agnelli.
- The watch over the shirt cuff was Gianni Agnelli's trademark.
- about, on
- Gli italiani non sono d'accordo su molte cose sul come cucinare la pasta e soprattutto sul condimento.
- Italians don't agree on many things about how to cook pasta and especially on the sauce.
- above
- La Paz, che sorge a circa 3600 metri sul livello del mare, è la più alta capitale del mondo.
- La Paz, which lies about 3600 metres above sea level, is the world's highest capital city.
- in, out of
- Un europeo su cinque avrà più di 65 anni entro il 2025.
- One in five Europeans will be more than 65 years old by year 2025.
Usage notes
[edit]- When followed by the definite article, su combines with the article to produce the following combined forms:
su + article Combined form su + il sul su + lo sullo su + l' sull' su + i sui su + gli sugli su + la sulla su + le sulle
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- su in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Italiot Greek
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]su (Greek spelling σού, strong personal pronoun)
- Contraction of esù (“you”).
Related terms
[edit]Number (style) | singular (familiar) | plural (formal) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
strong | weak | strong | weak | |
nominative | esù / isù | — | esì / isì | — |
genitive | (e)sena | su† | esà | sas† |
accusative | (e)sena | se | esà | sas |
vocative | esù / isù | — | esì / isì | — |
† These terms double as possessive pronouns. All personal pronoun forms are displayed at evò (“I”). |
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]su
Koro (India)
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Apatani sü, Hruso fu, Idu sà, Miji ʃu, Khumi Chin si.
Noun
[edit]su
Ladino
[edit]Adjective
[edit]su (Latin spelling, plural sus)
Usage notes
[edit]For many speakers, su agrees with the antecedent in number, rather than with the noun being described.
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śun, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm, or from Proto-Indo-European *som-. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sъ(n).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]sù (with instrumental)
- with
- identifies the object of a reciprocal action
- identifies accompanying people or objects
- identifies an ingredient, feature, or contents
- dėžutė su dokumentais ― a box of documents
- pyragas su braškėmis ― pie with strawberries
- identifies time by means of a simultaneous event
- compares two things that are similar/identical
- identifies the state of a subject during an action
- identifies an instrument (equivalent to using the instrumental without su)
Usage notes
[edit]"Su" can also be used to greet a person on a festival, akin to с (s) in Russian and з (z) in Ukrainian. For example: "Su nepriklausomybės diena" (Happy Independence Day) and "Su Kalėdom" (Happy Christmas).
Antonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “su”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 434
Further reading
[edit]- Vytautas Ambrazas (2006) “3. Morphology § 8.29”, in Lithuanian Grammar, 2nd revised edition, page 419
Lombard
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Akin to Italian su, from Latin sursum.
Adverb
[edit]su
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]su
- third-person plural present of byś
- 1998, Erwin Hannusch, chapter 1, in Niedersorbisch praktisch und verständlich, Bautzen: Domowina Verlag, →ISBN, page 20:
- Tšochu dalej su Stare wiki.
- Somewhat further on is the Old Market.
- 2011 September 27, I. Neumannojc, “Sadowe bomy za derjeměśe luźa a natury”, in Nowy Casnik:
- Sadowe bomy w burskich gumnach a teke na dwórach su typiske za naš region.
- Fruit trees in farmers’ gardens and even in courtyards are typical for our region.
Macanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Indo-Portuguese su, from Old Galician-Portuguese seu.
Pronoun
[edit]su
- third-person reflexive possessive pronoun: his (own), her (own), its (own), their (own)
- Cad'unga co su telado ― Everyone with their own roof
- Atúto qui boniteza, ja dâ unga ucho pa su mai
- Atúto is so sweet, he kissed his mother
- Quiánca ta virá ficá nhum, nina azinha têm su sium.
- A boy is growing into a young man, a girl quickly has her mister.
Usage notes
[edit]- While êle-sa can be used in a somewhat similar manner as the third-person possessive pronoun, su in particular carries a reflexive sense, as in "his own", "her own", etc.. This is akin to the Balto-Slavic usage of savo, swój, свой (svoj), and so on, albeit usually only for the third person, rarely extending to the second person.
- Essentially functionally equivalent to onçóm-sa, although this latter formation is less common.
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Macanese personal pronouns (edit) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | Singular | Possessive | Plural | Possessive | Reflexive | Possessive |
First | iou, io, mi*, ieu* | iou-sa, iou-sua#, minha, io-sa, io-sua# | nôs, nosôtro* | nôs-sa, nôsso, nôs-sua# | onçóm | su, onçóm-sa*, onçóm-sua# |
Second | vôs | vôs-sa, vôsso, su, vôs-sua# | vosôtro | vosôtro-sa, su, vosôtro-sua# | ||
Third | êle, êla* | êle-sa, su, êle-sua# | ilôtro, elôtro*, olôtro*, ulôtro* | ilôtro-sa, su, ilôtro-sua# |
#: dated.
*: rare.
References
[edit]Mandarin
[edit]Romanization
[edit]su
- Nonstandard spelling of sū.
- Nonstandard spelling of sú.
- Nonstandard spelling of sù.
Usage notes
[edit]- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Middle Low German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]sü̂
- Alternative form of sê (“she”).
Verb
[edit]sü̂
- imperative singular of sên (“to see”)
Norman
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old French sud, su (“south”), from Old English sūþ, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.
Noun
[edit]su m (uncountable)
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Old French sur (“sour, bitter”), from a Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour, acidic, salty, damp”), from Proto-Indo-European *sūro- (“sour, salty, bitter”).
Adjective
[edit]su
Northern Sami
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]su
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Norse sú, accusative singular indefinite of sýr f, from Proto-Germanic *sūz, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-.
Noun
[edit]su f (definite singular sua, indefinite plural suer, definite plural suene)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]su f (definite singular sua, indefinite plural suer, definite plural suene)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]su f (definite singular sua, indefinite plural suer, definite plural suene)
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “su” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *sū, from Proto-Germanic *sūz, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon sū, Old High German sū (whence German Sau), Old Norse sýr (whence Swedish so). Other Indo-European cognates: Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Latin sus, Russian свинья́ (svinʹjá).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sū f
- sow (female pig)
Declension
[edit]See also
[edit]Salar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *sub.
Noun
[edit]su (3rd person possessive [please provide], plural [please provide])
References
[edit]Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “su”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow
Sardinian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- s' (apocopated, used before vowels)
Etymology
[edit]From Latin ipsum, accusative singular of ipse (“himself”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Article
[edit]su m (plural (Logudorese, Nuorese) sos or (Campidanese) is, feminine sa)
- (Logudorese, Campidanese, Nuorese) the (masculine singular definite article)
References
[edit]- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
- Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “ísse”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Verb
[edit]su (Cyrillic spelling су)
Sicilian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *ipsu, from Latin ipsum, from ipse.
Article
[edit]- Alternative form of lu (rare)
Related terms
[edit]Sicilian articles | ||
Masculine | Feminine | |
indefinite singular | un, nu | na |
definite singular | lu, û | la, â |
definite plural | li, î | li, î |
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin suum, from Proto-Italic *sowos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewos, from *swé.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]su (third person possessive of singular, plural sus)
- (before the noun) Apocopic form of suyo his, her, its, one's, their, your (formal)
- Vino con su amigo.
- He came with his friend.
- Habló a sus hijas.
- She spoke to her daughters.
- used to express an approximate number: about, approximately
- Pesa sus dos kilogramos.
- It weighs about two kilograms.
- (literally, “It weighs its two kilograms.”)
- (before the noun, formal) Apocopic form of suyo (“your”)
Usage notes
[edit]- The forms su and sus are only used before and within the noun phrase of the modified noun. In other positions, a form of suyo is used instead:
- Son sus libros. — “[They] are his books.”
- Son los libros suyos. — “[They] are his books.” (“...the books of him.”)
- Son los suyos. — "[They] are his."
Besides being a pronoun, because su occurs in a noun phrase and expresses reference, it also grammatically classifies as a determiner (specifically a possessive/genitive determiner).
Related terms
[edit]possessor | preposed | postposed or standalone | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
possessee | possessee | ||||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||
First person: | singular: | mi | mis | mío | mía | míos | mías |
plural: | (same as postposed/standalone) | nuestro | nuestra | nuestros | nuestras | ||
Second person (informal): |
singular: | tu | tus | tuyo | tuya | tuyos | tuyas |
plural: | (same as postposed/standalone) | vuestro | vuestra | vuestros | vuestras | ||
Third person: | su | sus | suyo | suya | suyos | suyas |
Further reading
[edit]- “su”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Sumerian
[edit]Romanization
[edit]su
- Romanization of 𒋢 (su)
Tarifit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]su (Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓ)
- (transitive) to drink
- (transitive) to absorb, to draw in, to soak up
- (transitive) to swallow
Conjugation
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
[edit]- Verbal noun: tissi (“to act of drinking”)
- Causative: sessu (“to make drink; to water; to irrigate”)
- Verbal noun: asessu
- Passive: twassu (“to be absorbed”)
- tissi (“drinks, beverages”)
- tassawt (“irrigation”)
- tasast (“trough”)
- imeswi (“drinker”)
Tausug
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq.
Noun
[edit]sū
- source of light
Tocharian B
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]su
See also
[edit]Tok Pisin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]su
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish صو (su), from earlier *suv, from Proto-Turkic *sub (“water”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰽𐰆𐰉 (sub).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]su (definite accusative suyu, plural sular)
Declension
[edit]The declension of su is somewhat irregular: the genitive form of the singular is suyun and not sunun; also, the third-person-singular possessive is suyu and not susu.
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | su | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | suyu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | su | sular | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | suyu | suları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | suya | sulara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | suda | sularda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | sudan | sulardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | suyun | suların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “su”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Upper Sorbian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]su
- third-person plural present of być
- Woni su na pućowanjach.
- They are traveling.
Uyghur
[edit]Noun
[edit]su
- Latin spelling of سۇ (su)
Veps
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *suu.
Noun
[edit]su
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of su (inflection type 13/ma) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | su | ||
genitive sing. | sun | ||
partitive sing. | sud | ||
partitive plur. | suid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | su | sud | |
accusative | sun | sud | |
genitive | sun | suiden | |
partitive | sud | suid | |
essive-instructive | sun | suin | |
translative | suks | suikš | |
inessive | sus | suiš | |
elative | suspäi | suišpäi | |
illative | suhu | suihe | |
adessive | sul | suil | |
ablative | sulpäi | suilpäi | |
allative | sule | suile | |
abessive | suta | suita | |
comitative | sunke | suidenke | |
prolative | sudme | suidme | |
approximative I | sunno | suidenno | |
approximative II | sunnoks | suidennoks | |
egressive | sunnopäi | suidennopäi | |
terminative I | suhusai | suihesai | |
terminative II | sulesai | suilesai | |
terminative III | sussai | — | |
additive I | suhupäi | suihepäi | |
additive II | sulepäi | suilepäi |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “пасть, рот, устье”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]su
- North Central Vietnam form of sâu (“deep”)
- nác su ― deep water
Welsh
[edit]Noun
[edit]su m (plural suon, not mutable)
- Alternative form of si
Western Yugur
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *sub, compare Turkish su.
Noun
[edit]su
References
[edit]- Léi Xuănchūn, Xībù Yùgù-Hàn Cídiăn, Chéngdŭ, Sichuan Minzu Chubanshe, 1992
White Hmong
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Hmong *sjɛŋᶜ (“midday meal”),[1]
Noun
[edit]su
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]su
References
[edit]- Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary[3], SEAP Publications, →ISBN, page 299.
- ^ Ratliff, Martha (2010) Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Camberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics, →ISBN, page 283.
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