pikir
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Amahai[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Indonesian pikir (“thought”).
Verb[edit]
pikir
- to think
References[edit]
- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
Angkola Batak[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Indonesian pikir (“thought”).
Verb[edit]
pikir
- to think
References[edit]
- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
Asilulu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Indonesian pikir (“thought”).
Verb[edit]
pikir
- to think
References[edit]
- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
Banggai[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Indonesian pikir (“thought”).
Verb[edit]
pikir
- to think
References[edit]
- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
Belait[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Malay fikir (“thought”).
Verb[edit]
pikir
- to think
References[edit]
- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
Indonesian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic فِكْر (fikr) via Malay fikir.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pikir (first-person possessive pikirku, second-person possessive pikirmu, third-person possessive pikirnya)
Verb[edit]
pikir (active memikir, passive dipikir, momentane/perfective passive terpikir)
- (intransitive) to think
Conjugation[edit]
| Conjugation of pikir (meng-, intransitive) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | pikir | ||||
| Active | Involuntary | Passive | Imperative | Jussive | |
| Active | memikir | terpikir | dipikir | pikir | pikirlah |
| Locative | memikiri | terpikiri | dipikiri | pikiri | pikirilah |
| Causative / Applicative1 | memikirkan | terpikirkan | dipikirkan | pikirkan | pikirkanlah |
| Causative | |||||
| Active | memperpikir | terperpikir | diperpikir | perpikir | perpikirlah |
| Locative | memperpikiri | terperpikiri | diperpikiri | perpikiri | perpikirilah |
| Causative / Applicative1 | memperpikirkan | terperpikirkan | diperpikirkan | perpikirkan | perpikirkanlah |
| 1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. | |||||
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “pikir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese[edit]
Verb[edit]
pikir
- to think
Malay[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Nativization of fikir, from Arabic فَكَّرَ (fakkara, “to think”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /pikir/
- (Johor-Riau, Terengganu, Kelantan-Pattani) IPA(key): [pike]
- (Kedah-Penang-Perlis) IPA(key): [pikjaʕ]
- Rhymes: -kir, -ir
Noun[edit]
pikir (Jawi spelling ڤيکير)
Verb[edit]
pikir (Jawi spelling ڤيکير)
Turkmen[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic فِكْر (fikr).
Noun[edit]
pikir (definite accusative pikiri, plural pikirler)
Declension[edit]
Declension of pikir
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pikir | pikirler |
| accusative | pikiri | pikirleri |
| genitive | pikiriň | pikirleriň |
| dative | pikire | pikirlere |
| locative | pikirde | pikirlerde |
| ablative | pikirden | pikirlerden |
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “pikir” in Webonary.org
West Makian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Indonesian pikir, from Arabic فِكْر (fikr).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
pikir
- (intransitive) to think
Conjugation[edit]
| Conjugation of pikir (action verb) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| inclusive | exclusive | |||
| 1st person | tepikir | mepikir | apikir | |
| 2nd person | nepikir | fepikir | ||
| 3rd person | inanimate | ipikir | depikir | |
| animate | ||||
| imperative | nipikir, pikir | fipikir, pikir | ||
References[edit]
- Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[1], Pacific linguistics
Categories:
- Amahai terms borrowed from Indonesian
- Amahai terms derived from Indonesian
- Amahai lemmas
- Amahai verbs
- Angkola Batak terms borrowed from Indonesian
- Angkola Batak terms derived from Indonesian
- Angkola Batak lemmas
- Angkola Batak verbs
- Asilulu terms borrowed from Indonesian
- Asilulu terms derived from Indonesian
- Asilulu lemmas
- Asilulu verbs
- Banggai terms borrowed from Indonesian
- Banggai terms derived from Indonesian
- Banggai lemmas
- Banggai verbs
- Belait terms borrowed from Malay
- Belait terms derived from Malay
- Belait lemmas
- Belait verbs
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian intransitive verbs
- Indonesian meng- verbs
- Javanese lemmas
- Javanese verbs
- Malay terms borrowed from Arabic
- Malay terms derived from Arabic
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/kir
- Rhymes:Malay/ir
- Rhymes:Malay/ir/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay uncountable nouns
- Malay informal terms
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Turkmen terms borrowed from Arabic
- Turkmen terms derived from Arabic
- Turkmen terms derived from the Arabic root ف ك ر
- Turkmen lemmas
- Turkmen nouns
- West Makian terms derived from Indonesian
- West Makian terms derived from Arabic
- West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation
- West Makian lemmas
- West Makian verbs
- West Makian intransitive verbs