prospero

See also: Prospero, próspero, prosperó, and prosperò

Catalan

Verb

prospero

1. first-person singular present indicative of prosperar

Esperanto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /prosˈpero/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ero
• Syllabification: pros‧pe‧ro

Noun

prospero (uncountable, accusative prosperon)

1. prosperity, success

Galician

Verb

prospero

1. first-person singular present indicative of prosperar

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈprɔs.pe.ro/
• Rhymes: -ɔspero
• Hyphenation: prò‧spe‧ro

Etymology 1

From Latin prosperus.

Adjective

prospero (feminine prospera, masculine plural prosperi, feminine plural prospere)

1. flourishing, thriving
2. prosperous, affluent

Derived terms

• prosperamente

Related terms

• prosperare
• prosperità

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

prospero

1. first-person singular present indicative of prosperare

Further reading

• prospero¹ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

• posporre, sopporre

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈprɔs.pɛ.roː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈprɔs.pe.ro]

Etymology 1

Etymology tree

Latin prosperus

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin prosperō

From prosperus + -ō.

Verb

prosperō (present infinitive prosperāre, perfect active prosperāvī, supine prosperātum); first conjugation

1. to further (cause to succeed)
2. to propitiate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of prosperō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	prosperō		prosperās		prosperat		prosperāmus		prosperātis		prosperant
	imperfect	prosperābam		prosperābās		prosperābat		prosperābāmus		prosperābātis		prosperābant
	future	prosperābō		prosperābis		prosperābit		prosperābimus		prosperābitis		prosperābunt
	perfect	prosperāvī		prosperāvistī		prosperāvit		prosperāvimus		prosperāvistis		prosperāvērunt, prosperāvēre
	pluperfect	prosperāveram		prosperāverās		prosperāverat		prosperāverāmus		prosperāverātis		prosperāverant
	future perfect	prosperāverō		prosperāveris		prosperāverit		prosperāverimus		prosperāveritis		prosperāverint
passive	present	prosperor		prosperāris, prosperāre		prosperātur		prosperāmur		prosperāminī		prosperantur
	imperfect	prosperābar		prosperābāris, prosperābāre		prosperābātur		prosperābāmur		prosperābāminī		prosperābantur
	future	prosperābor		prosperāberis, prosperābere		prosperābitur		prosperābimur		prosperābiminī		prosperābuntur
	perfect	prosperātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	prosperātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	prosperātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	prosperem		prosperēs		prosperet		prosperēmus		prosperētis		prosperent
	imperfect	prosperārem		prosperārēs		prosperāret		prosperārēmus		prosperārētis		prosperārent
	perfect	prosperāverim		prosperāverīs		prosperāverit		prosperāverīmus		prosperāverītis		prosperāverint
	pluperfect	prosperāvissem		prosperāvissēs		prosperāvisset		prosperāvissēmus		prosperāvissētis		prosperāvissent
passive	present	prosperer		prosperēris, prosperēre		prosperētur		prosperēmur		prosperēminī		prosperentur
	imperfect	prosperārer		prosperārēris, prosperārēre		prosperārētur		prosperārēmur		prosperārēminī		prosperārentur
	perfect	prosperātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	prosperātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		prosperā		—		—		prosperāte		—
	future	—		prosperātō		prosperātō		—		prosperātōte		prosperantō
passive	present	—		prosperāre		—		—		prosperāminī		—
	future	—		prosperātor		prosperātor		—		—		prosperantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		prosperāre			prosperārī			prosperāns			—
future		prosperātūrum esse			prosperātum īrī			prosperātūrus			prosperandus
perfect		prosperāvisse			prosperātum esse			—			prosperātus
future perfect		—			prosperātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		prosperātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		prosperandī		prosperandō		prosperandum		prosperandō		prosperātum		prosperātū

Descendants

• → Catalan: prosperar
• → Galician: prosperar
• → Italian: prosperare
• → Occitan: prosperar
• → Old French: prosperer
  • French: prospérer
    • → Romanian: prospera
  • → English: prosper
• → Polish: prosperować
• → Portuguese: prosperar
• → Spanish: prosperar

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

prosperō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of prosperus

References

• “prospero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “prospero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “prospero”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to be favoured by Fortune; to bask in Fortune's smiles: fortunae favore or prospero flatu fortunae uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti...)
    

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pɾosˈpɛ.ɾu/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pɾosˈpɛ.ɾu/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /pɾoʃˈpɛ.ɾu/
  • (Gaúcho) IPA^(key): /pɾosˈpɛ.ɾo/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɾuʃˈpɛ.ɾu/

• Rhymes: -ɛɾu
• Hyphenation: pros‧pe‧ro

Verb

prospero

1. first-person singular present indicative of prosperar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pɾosˈpeɾo/ [pɾosˈpe.ɾo]
• Rhymes: -eɾo
• Syllabification: pros‧pe‧ro

Verb

prospero

1. first-person singular present indicative of prosperar