rendre
See also: rèndre
English
Verb
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Anagrams
Franco-Provençal
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.
Pronunciation
Verb
rendre
- to render
- to give back
- to make
- Te mé rends malado
- You make me ill
- Te mé rends malado
- to pay (a visit)
- (reflexive) to make one's way, to get oneself (into a place) (with dens or en)
- Je mé su rendu en payis de montagne
- I went to the mountains
- Je mé su rendu en payis de montagne
- (reflexive) to call on (someone) (with chiéz)
- (reflexive) to surrender
Conjugation
Conjugation of rendre - 3rd group verb
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rendre | avêr rendu | |||||
past participle | rendu | - | |||||
gerund | rendent | èyent rendu | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je | te | il | nos | vos | ils | |
present | rendo | rends | rend | rendens | rendéds | rendont | |
imperfect | rendien | rendias | rendiêt | rendians | rendiâds | rendiant | |
preterite | rendi | rendis | rendit | rendirons | rendites, rendirâds | rendiront | |
future | rendré | rendrés | rendrat | rendrens | rendréds | rendront | |
conditional | rendren | rendrias | rendrêt | rendrians | rendriâds | rendriant | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avêr plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je | que te | qu'il | que nos | que vos | qu'ils | |
present | rendo | rendes | rende | rendans | rendiâds | rendant | |
imperfect | rendissen | rendissias | rendisse | rendissians | rendissiâds | rendissant | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avêr plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | te | - | nos | vos | - | |
rends | rendens | rendéds |
French
Etymology
From Old French rendre, from Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.
Pronunciation
Verb
rendre
- to render
- to make
- Tu me rends malade
- You make me ill
- Tu me rends malade
- to give back; to return
- to pay (a visit)
- L'amour vient rendre visite à mon âme. — Love comes to pay a visit to my soul.
- (reflexive) to make one's way (to a place), to get oneself (into a place) (with dans)
- 2009, Christophe Josset, "L'État ne veut plus payer pour sauver ses touristes en perdition à l'étranger", France24.com:
- Les Français libérés lors d'une opération de secours après s'être rendus dans une zone étrangère dangereuse pourraient devoir en régler la facture.
- French people liberated during a rescue operation after having gotten themselves into a dangerous foreign zone may have to pay the bill.
- Les Français libérés lors d'une opération de secours après s'être rendus dans une zone étrangère dangereuse pourraient devoir en régler la facture.
- 2009, Christophe Josset, "L'État ne veut plus payer pour sauver ses touristes en perdition à l'étranger", France24.com:
- (reflexive) to call on (someone) (with chez)
- (reflexive) to surrender
- Après trois longues heures d'attente, le voleur s'est finalement rendu.
- After three long hours of waiting, the thief finally surrendered.
- Après trois longues heures d'attente, le voleur s'est finalement rendu.
Conjugation
Conjugation of rendre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | rendre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | rendant /ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | rendu /ʁɑ̃.dy/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
rend /ʁɑ̃/ |
rendons /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
rendez /ʁɑ̃.de/ |
rendent /ʁɑ̃d/ |
imperfect | rendais /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendais /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendait /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendions /ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
rendiez /ʁɑ̃.dje/ |
rendaient /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | rendis /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendis /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendit /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendîmes /ʁɑ̃.dim/ |
rendîtes /ʁɑ̃.dit/ |
rendirent /ʁɑ̃.diʁ/ | |
future | rendrai /ʁɑ̃.dʁe/ |
rendras /ʁɑ̃.dʁa/ |
rendra /ʁɑ̃.dʁa/ |
rendrons /ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
rendrez /ʁɑ̃.dʁe/ |
rendront /ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | rendrais /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrais /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrait /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrions /ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
rendriez /ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/ |
rendraient /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rende /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rendes /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rende /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rendions /ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
rendiez /ʁɑ̃.dje/ |
rendent /ʁɑ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | rendisse /ʁɑ̃.dis/ |
rendisses /ʁɑ̃.dis/ |
rendît /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendissions /ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ |
rendissiez /ʁɑ̃.di.sje/ |
rendissent /ʁɑ̃.dis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
— | rendons /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
rendez /ʁɑ̃.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “rendre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
rend (“order”) + -re (case suffix)
Pronunciation
Noun
rendre
- sublative singular of rend
- A gyerekeknek rendre és állandóságra van szükségük. ― Children need order and stability.
Derived terms
Adverb
rendre
- (formal) respectively (used when comparing lists, where the term denotes that the items in the lists correspond to each other in the order they are given)
- (archaic, folksy) by turns, successively, in order, step by step (one after the other without pause)
Interjection
rendre
- (archaic, politics) order! (the speaker's call to order during sessions in legislature)
- Rendre, rendre! ― Order, order!
Further reading
- (adverb): rendre in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’An Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (interjection): rendre in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’An Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Old French
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.
Verb
rendre
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of rendre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rendre | avoir rendu | |||||
gerund | en rendant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | rendant | ||||||
past participle | rendu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | rent | renz | rent | rendons | rendez | rendent |
imperfect | rendoie, rendeie | rendoies, rendeies | rendoit, rendeit | rendiiens, rendiens | rendiiez, rendiez | rendoient, rendeient | |
preterite | rendi | rendis | rendié | rendimes | rendistes | rendierent | |
future | rendrai | rendras | rendra | rendrons | rendroiz, rendreiz, rendrez | rendront | |
conditional | rendroie, rendreie | rendroies, rendreies | rendroit, rendreit | rendriiens, rendriens | rendriiez, rendriez | rendroient, rendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | rende | rendes | rende | rendons | rendez | rendent |
imperfect | rendisse | rendisses | rendist | rendissons, rendissiens | rendissoiz, rendissez, rendissiez | rendissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | rent | — | rendons | rendez | — |
Descendants
Categories:
- English archaic forms
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms with IPA pronunciation
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal verbs
- Franco-Provençal reflexive verbs
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French reflexive verbs
- French third group verbs
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adverbs
- Hungarian formal terms
- Hungarian terms with archaic senses
- Hungarian interjections
- hu:Politics
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-i2 preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re