rendre
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: rèndre
English[edit]
Verb[edit]
rendre (third-person singular simple present rendres, present participle rendring, simple past and past participle rendred)
- Archaic form of render.
Anagrams[edit]
Franco-Provençal[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
rendre
- to render
- to give back
- to make
- Tu me rends malade
- You make me ill
- Tu me rends malade
- to pay (a visit)
- (reflexive) to make one's way, to get oneself (into a place) (with dens or en)
- Je mé su rendu en payis de montagne
- I went to the mountains
- Je mé su rendu en payis de montagne
- (reflexive) to call on (someone) (with chiéz)
- (reflexive) to surrender
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of rendre - 3rd group verb
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rendre | avêr rendu | |||||
past participle | rendu | - | |||||
gerund | rendent | èyent rendu | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je | te | il | nos | vos | ils | |
present | rendo | rends | rend | rendens | rendéds | rendont | |
imperfect | rendien | rendias | rendiêt | rendians | rendiâds | rendiant | |
preterite | rendi | rendis | rendit | rendirons | rendites, rendirâds | rendiront | |
future | rendré | rendrés | rendrat | rendrens | rendréds | rendront | |
conditional | rendren | rendrias | rendrêt | rendrians | rendriâds | rendriant | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avêr plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je | que te | qu'il | que nos | que vos | qu'ils | |
present | rendo | rendes | rende | rendans | rendiâds | rendant | |
imperfect | rendissen | rendissias | rendisse | rendissians | rendissiâds | rendissant | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avêr plus the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avêr plus the past participle | ||||||
imperative | - | te | - | nos | vos | - | |
rends | rendens | rendéds |
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old French rendre, from Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
rendre
- to give back; to return, to restore
- to render
- to give
- rendre un avis favorable ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- rendre sa décision ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- to make
- 2018, Zaz, Plume
- J'entends les rires sur mon passage ; il paraît que je suis trop fragile. Mais comme les critiques glissent sur le plumage, être une plume rend les choses plus faciles.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- Tu me rends malade. ― You make me ill.
- 2018, Zaz, Plume
- to pay (a visit)
- L'amour vient rendre visite à mon âme. ― Love comes to pay a visit to my soul.
- (reflexive) to make one's way (to a place), to get oneself (into a place) (with dans)
- 2009, Christophe Josset, "L'État ne veut plus payer pour sauver ses touristes en perdition à l'étranger", France24.com:
- Les Français libérés lors d'une opération de secours après s'être rendus dans une zone étrangère dangereuse pourraient devoir en régler la facture.
- French people liberated during a rescue operation after having gotten themselves into a dangerous foreign zone may have to pay the bill.
- 2009, Christophe Josset, "L'État ne veut plus payer pour sauver ses touristes en perdition à l'étranger", France24.com:
- (reflexive, transitive with chez) to call on (someone)
- (reflexive) to surrender
- Après trois longues heures d'attente, le voleur s'est finalement rendu. ― After three long hours of waiting, the thief finally surrendered.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of rendre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | rendre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | rendant /ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | rendu /ʁɑ̃.dy/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
rend /ʁɑ̃/ |
rendons /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
rendez /ʁɑ̃.de/ |
rendent /ʁɑ̃d/ |
imperfect | rendais /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendais /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendait /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ |
rendions /ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
rendiez /ʁɑ̃.dje/ |
rendaient /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | rendis /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendis /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendit /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendîmes /ʁɑ̃.dim/ |
rendîtes /ʁɑ̃.dit/ |
rendirent /ʁɑ̃.diʁ/ | |
future | rendrai /ʁɑ̃.dʁe/ |
rendras /ʁɑ̃.dʁa/ |
rendra /ʁɑ̃.dʁa/ |
rendrons /ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
rendrez /ʁɑ̃.dʁe/ |
rendront /ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | rendrais /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrais /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrait /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
rendrions /ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
rendriez /ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/ |
rendraient /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rende /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rendes /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rende /ʁɑ̃d/ |
rendions /ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
rendiez /ʁɑ̃.dje/ |
rendent /ʁɑ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | rendisse /ʁɑ̃.dis/ |
rendisses /ʁɑ̃.dis/ |
rendît /ʁɑ̃.di/ |
rendissions /ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ |
rendissiez /ʁɑ̃.di.sje/ |
rendissent /ʁɑ̃.dis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | rends /ʁɑ̃/ |
— | rendons /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
rendez /ʁɑ̃.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms[edit]
- rendez-vous
- rendre à César ce qui est à César
- rendre chèvre
- rendre compte
- rendre gorge
- rendre hommage
- rendre justice
- rendre l'âme
- rendre la monnaie de sa pièce
- rendre la pareille
- rendre le dernier soupir
- rendre service
- rendre son tablier
- rendre visite
- rendu
- se rendre à l'évidence
- tout ça ne nous rendra pas le Congo
Further reading[edit]
- “rendre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
rend (“order”) + -re (case suffix)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
rendre
- sublative singular of rend
- A gyerekeknek rendre és állandóságra van szükségük. ― Children need order and stability.
Derived terms[edit]
Prefixed verbs
Adverb[edit]
rendre
- (formal) respectively (used when comparing lists, where the term denotes that the items in the lists correspond to each other in the order they are given)
- (archaic, folksy) by turns, successively, in order, step by step (one after the other without pause)
Interjection[edit]
rendre
- (archaic, politics) order! (the speaker's call to order during sessions in legislature)
- Rendre, rendre! ― Order, order!
Further reading[edit]
- (adverb): rendre in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (interjection): rendre in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Old French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.
Verb[edit]
rendre
Conjugation[edit]
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of rendre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rendre | avoir rendu | |||||
gerund | en rendant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | rendant | ||||||
past participle | rendu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | rent | renz | rent | rendons | rendez | rendent |
imperfect | rendoie, rendeie | rendoies, rendeies | rendoit, rendeit | rendiiens, rendiens | rendiiez, rendiez | rendoient, rendeient | |
preterite | rendi | rendis | rendié | rendimes | rendistes | rendierent | |
future | rendrai | rendras | rendra | rendrons | rendroiz, rendreiz, rendrez | rendront | |
conditional | rendroie, rendreie | rendroies, rendreies | rendroit, rendreit | rendriiens, rendriens | rendriiez, rendriez | rendroient, rendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | rende | rendes | rende | rendons | rendez | rendent |
imperfect | rendisse | rendisses | rendist | rendissons, rendissiens | rendissoiz, rendissez, rendissiez | rendissent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | rent | — | rendons | rendez | — |
Descendants[edit]
Categories:
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English archaic forms
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms with IPA pronunciation
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal verbs
- Franco-Provençal reflexive verbs
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French terms with usage examples
- French terms with quotations
- French reflexive verbs
- French third group verbs
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/rɛ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/rɛ/2 syllables
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adverbs
- Hungarian formal terms
- Hungarian terms with archaic senses
- Hungarian interjections
- hu:Politics
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-i2 preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re