rendre

See also: rèndre

English

Verb

rendre (third-person singular simple present rendres, present participle rendring, simple past and past participle rendred)

1. Archaic form of render.

Anagrams

• Derner, Render, render

---

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rendʁ/

Verb

rendre

1. to render
2. to give back
3. to make

   Te mé rends malado

   You make me ill

4. to pay (a visit)
5. (reflexive) to make one's way, to get oneself (into a place) (with dens or en)

   Je mé su rendu en payis de montagne

   I went to the mountains

6. (reflexive) to call on (someone) (with chiéz)
7. (reflexive) to surrender

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rendre - 3rd group verb

		simple			compound
infinitive		rendre			avêr rendu
past participle		rendu			-
gerund		rendent			èyent rendu
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je	te	il	nos	vos	ils
	present	rendo	rends	rend	rendens	rendéds	rendont
	imperfect	rendien	rendias	rendiêt	rendians	rendiâds	rendiant
	preterite	rendi	rendis	rendit	rendirons	rendites, rendirâds	rendiront
	future	rendré	rendrés	rendrat	rendrens	rendréds	rendront
conditional		rendren	rendrias	rendrêt	rendrians	rendriâds	rendriant
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avêr plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avêr plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of avêr plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avêr plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avêr plus the past participle
subjunctive		que je	que te	qu'il	que nos	que vos	qu'ils
	present	rendo	rendes	rende	rendans	rendiâds	rendant
	imperfect	rendissen	rendissias	rendisse	rendissians	rendissiâds	rendissant
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avêr plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avêr plus the past participle
imperative		-	te	-	nos	vos	-
			rends		rendens	rendéds

---

French

Etymology

From Old French rendre, from Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʁɑ̃dʁ/

• audio

  (file)

Verb

rendre

1. to render
2. to make

   Tu me rends malade

   You make me ill

3. to give back; to return
4. to pay (a visit)

   L'amour vient rendre visite à mon âme. — Love comes to pay a visit to my soul.

5. (reflexive) to make one's way (to a place), to get oneself (into a place) (with dans)
   • 2009, Christophe Josset, "L'État ne veut plus payer pour sauver ses touristes en perdition à l'étranger", France24.com:

     Les Français libérés lors d'une opération de secours après s'être rendus dans une zone étrangère dangereuse pourraient devoir en régler la facture.

     French people liberated during a rescue operation after having gotten themselves into a dangerous foreign zone may have to pay the bill.

6. (reflexive) to call on (someone) (with chez)
7. (reflexive) to surrender

   Après trois longues heures d'attente, le voleur s'est finalement rendu.

   After three long hours of waiting, the thief finally surrendered.

Conjugation

  Conjugation of rendre (see also Appendix:French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		rendre			avoir rendu
gerund		en rendant			en ayant rendu
present participle		rendant /ʁɑ̃.dɑ̃/
past participle		rendu /ʁɑ̃.dy/
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il	nous	vous	ils
simple tenses	present	rends /ʁɑ̃/	rends /ʁɑ̃/	rend /ʁɑ̃/	rendons /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/	rendez /ʁɑ̃.de/	rendent /ʁɑ̃d/
	imperfect	rendais /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/	rendais /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/	rendait /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/	rendions /ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/	rendiez /ʁɑ̃.dje/	rendaient /ʁɑ̃.dɛ/
	past historic1	rendis /ʁɑ̃.di/	rendis /ʁɑ̃.di/	rendit /ʁɑ̃.di/	rendîmes /ʁɑ̃.dim/	rendîtes /ʁɑ̃.dit/	rendirent /ʁɑ̃.diʁ/
	future	rendrai /ʁɑ̃.dʁe/	rendras /ʁɑ̃.dʁa/	rendra /ʁɑ̃.dʁa/	rendrons /ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/	rendrez /ʁɑ̃.dʁe/	rendront /ʁɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/
	conditional	rendrais /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/	rendrais /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/	rendrait /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/	rendrions /ʁɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/	rendriez /ʁɑ̃.dʁi.je/	rendraient /ʁɑ̃.dʁɛ/
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior1	Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il	que nous	que vous	qu’ils
simple tenses	present	rende /ʁɑ̃d/	rendes /ʁɑ̃d/	rende /ʁɑ̃d/	rendions /ʁɑ̃.djɔ̃/	rendiez /ʁɑ̃.dje/	rendent /ʁɑ̃d/
	imperfect1	rendisse /ʁɑ̃.dis/	rendisses /ʁɑ̃.dis/	rendît /ʁɑ̃.di/	rendissions /ʁɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/	rendissiez /ʁɑ̃.di.sje/	rendissent /ʁɑ̃.dis/
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect1	Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
		—	rends /ʁɑ̃/	—	rendons /ʁɑ̃.dɔ̃/	rendez /ʁɑ̃.de/	—
1literary tenses

Derived terms

• rendez-vous
• rendu

Further reading

• “rendre” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

---

Hungarian

Etymology

rend +‎ -re

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈrɛndrɛ]
• Hyphenation: rend‧re

Noun

rendre

1. sublative singular of rend

   A gyerekeknek rendre és állandóságra van szükségük. ― The children need order and stability.

---

Old French

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *rendō, from Latin reddō.

Verb

rendre

1. to give back; to return (something)

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of rendre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		rendre			avoir rendu
gerund		en rendant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		rendant
past participle		rendu
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	rent	renz	rent	rendons	rendez	rendent
	imperfect	rendoie, rendeie	rendoies, rendeies	rendoit, rendeit	rendiiens, rendiens	rendiiez, rendiez	rendoient, rendeient
	preterite	rendi	rendis	rendié	rendimes	rendistes	rendierent
	future	rendrai	rendras	rendra	rendrons	rendroiz, rendreiz, rendrez	rendront
	conditional	rendroie, rendreie	rendroies, rendreies	rendroit, rendreit	rendriiens, rendriens	rendriiez, rendriez	rendroient, rendreient
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	rende	rendes	rende	rendons	rendez	rendent
	imperfect	rendisse	rendisses	rendist	rendissons, rendissiens	rendissoiz, rendissez, rendissiez	rendissent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
		—	rent	—	rendons	rendez	—

Descendants

• English: render (borrowed)
• French: rendre