resono

See also: resonó

Latin

Etymology

From re- (“back, again”) +‎ sonō (“make a noise, sound, resound”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈre.so.noː/, [ˈrɛs̠ɔnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈre.so.no/, [ˈrɛːs̬ono]

Verb

resonō (present infinitive resonāre, perfect active resonāvī, supine resonātum); first conjugation

1. (intransitive) to sound or ring again, resound, reecho; call repeatedly
2. (transitive) to give back the sound of, resound, reecho with

Conjugation

• Note that there are extremely rare alternative forms for the present active indicative, as if from the third conjugation, namely, resonit for resonat and resonunt for resonant. Also for perfect, e.g. resonuisse for resonāvisse.

Conjugation of resonō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	resonō	resonās	resonat	resonāmus	resonātis	resonant
	imperfect	resonābam	resonābās	resonābat	resonābāmus	resonābātis	resonābant
	future	resonābō	resonābis	resonābit	resonābimus	resonābitis	resonābunt
	perfect	resonāvī	resonāvistī	resonāvit	resonāvimus	resonāvistis	resonāvērunt, resonāvēre
	pluperfect	resonāveram	resonāverās	resonāverat	resonāverāmus	resonāverātis	resonāverant
	future perfect	resonāverō	resonāveris	resonāverit	resonāverimus	resonāveritis	resonāverint
passive	present	resonor	resonāris, resonāre	resonātur	resonāmur	resonāminī	resonantur
	imperfect	resonābar	resonābāris, resonābāre	resonābātur	resonābāmur	resonābāminī	resonābantur
	future	resonābor	resonāberis, resonābere	resonābitur	resonābimur	resonābiminī	resonābuntur
	perfect	resonātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	resonātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	resonātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	resonem	resonēs	resonet	resonēmus	resonētis	resonent
	imperfect	resonārem	resonārēs	resonāret	resonārēmus	resonārētis	resonārent
	perfect	resonāverim	resonāverīs	resonāverit	resonāverīmus	resonāverītis	resonāverint
	pluperfect	resonāvissem	resonāvissēs	resonāvisset	resonāvissēmus	resonāvissētis	resonāvissent
passive	present	resoner	resonēris, resonēre	resonētur	resonēmur	resonēminī	resonentur
	imperfect	resonārer	resonārēris, resonārēre	resonārētur	resonārēmur	resonārēminī	resonārentur
	perfect	resonātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	resonātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	resonā	—	—	resonāte	—
	future	—	resonātō	resonātō	—	resonātōte	resonantō
passive	present	—	resonāre	—	—	resonāminī	—
	future	—	resonātor	resonātor	—	—	resonantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		resonāre	resonāvisse	resonātūrum esse	resonārī	resonātum esse	resonātum īrī
participles		resonāns	—	resonātūrus	—	resonātus	resonandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		resonandī	resonandō	resonandum	resonandō	resonātum	resonātū

Derived terms

• resonābilis
• resonāns
• resonantia
• resonātiō
• resonus

Related terms

• assonō
• circumsonō
• cōnsonō
• dissonō
• exsonō
• īnsonō
• intersonō
• obsonō
• personō
• praesonō
• sonābilis
• sonāns
• sonāx
• sonipēs
• sonitō
• sonitus
• sonō
• sonor
• sonōritās
• sonōrus
• sonus
• subsonō

Descendants

• Aromanian: arãsun, arãsunari
• Catalan: ressonar
• English: resonate, resound
• French: résonner
• Friulian: risunâ
• Galician: resoar
• Italian: risonare, risuonare
• Portuguese: ressoar, ressonar
• Romanian: răsuna, răsunare, rezona
• Spanish: resonar

References

• “resono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “resono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• resono in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the rocks re-echo: saxa voci respondent or resonant