saka

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See also: Saka, Sáka, sāka, šaka, şaka, säkä, and šaką

Balinese

Romanization

saka

  1. Romanization of ᬲᬓ
  2. Romanization of ᬰᬓ
  3. Romanization of ᬰᬵᬓᬵ

Esperanto

Adjective

saka (accusative singular sakan, plural sakaj, accusative plural sakajn)

  1. baglike

Related terms

Faroese

Noun

saka

  1. indefinite genitive plural of sak

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑkɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝kɑ̝]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧ka

Noun

saka

  1. Saka (person)
  2. Saka (language)

Declension

Inflection of saka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative saka sakat
genitive sakan sakojen
partitive sakaa sakoja
illative sakaan sakoihin
singular plural
nominative saka sakat
accusative nom. saka sakat
gen. sakan
genitive sakan sakojen
sakainrare
partitive sakaa sakoja
inessive sakassa sakoissa
elative sakasta sakoista
illative sakaan sakoihin
adessive sakalla sakoilla
ablative sakalta sakoilta
allative sakalle sakoille
essive sakana sakoina
translative sakaksi sakoiksi
abessive sakatta sakoitta
instructive — sakoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of saka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative sakani sakani
accusative nom. sakani sakani
gen. sakani
genitive sakani sakojeni
sakainirare
partitive sakaani sakojani
inessive sakassani sakoissani
elative sakastani sakoistani
illative sakaani sakoihini
adessive sakallani sakoillani
ablative sakaltani sakoiltani
allative sakalleni sakoilleni
essive sakanani sakoinani
translative sakakseni sakoikseni
abessive sakattani sakoittani
instructive — —
comitative — sakoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative sakasi sakasi
accusative nom. sakasi sakasi
gen. sakasi
genitive sakasi sakojesi
sakaisirare
partitive sakaasi sakojasi
inessive sakassasi sakoissasi
elative sakastasi sakoistasi
illative sakaasi sakoihisi
adessive sakallasi sakoillasi
ablative sakaltasi sakoiltasi
allative sakallesi sakoillesi
essive sakanasi sakoinasi
translative sakaksesi sakoiksesi
abessive sakattasi sakoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — sakoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sakamme sakamme
accusative nom. sakamme sakamme
gen. sakamme
genitive sakamme sakojemme
sakaimmerare
partitive sakaamme sakojamme
inessive sakassamme sakoissamme
elative sakastamme sakoistamme
illative sakaamme sakoihimme
adessive sakallamme sakoillamme
ablative sakaltamme sakoiltamme
allative sakallemme sakoillemme
essive sakanamme sakoinamme
translative sakaksemme sakoiksemme
abessive sakattamme sakoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — sakoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative sakanne sakanne
accusative nom. sakanne sakanne
gen. sakanne
genitive sakanne sakojenne
sakainnerare
partitive sakaanne sakojanne
inessive sakassanne sakoissanne
elative sakastanne sakoistanne
illative sakaanne sakoihinne
adessive sakallanne sakoillanne
ablative sakaltanne sakoiltanne
allative sakallenne sakoillenne
essive sakananne sakoinanne
translative sakaksenne sakoiksenne
abessive sakattanne sakoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — sakoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative sakansa sakansa
accusative nom. sakansa sakansa
gen. sakansa
genitive sakansa sakojensa
sakainsarare
partitive sakaansa sakojaan
sakojansa
inessive sakassaan
sakassansa 		sakoissaan
sakoissansa
elative sakastaan
sakastansa 		sakoistaan
sakoistansa
illative sakaansa sakoihinsa
adessive sakallaan
sakallansa 		sakoillaan
sakoillansa
ablative sakaltaan
sakaltansa 		sakoiltaan
sakoiltansa
allative sakalleen
sakallensa 		sakoilleen
sakoillensa
essive sakanaan
sakanansa 		sakoinaan
sakoinansa
translative sakakseen
sakaksensa 		sakoikseen
sakoiksensa
abessive sakattaan
sakattansa 		sakoittaan
sakoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — sakoineen
sakoinensa

Anagrams

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Norse saka, from Proto-Germanic *sakaną.

Verb

saka

  1. to damage
Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 2

Noun

Template:is-noun form

  1. indefinite genitive plural of sök

Anagrams

Jamamadí

Verb

saka

  1. (Banawá) to jab, pierce

References

Japanese

Romanization

saka

  1. Rōmaji transcription of さか

Latvian

Verb

saka

  1. (deprecated template usage) 3rd person singular present indicative form of sacīt
  2. (deprecated template usage) 3rd person plural present indicative form of sacīt
  3. (with the particle lai) (deprecated template usage) 3rd person singular imperative form of sacīt
  4. (with the particle lai) (deprecated template usage) 3rd person plural imperative form of sacīt

Malagasy

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From French chat?”)

Pronunciation

  • Audio(file)

Noun

saka

  1. cat, Felis silvestris catus
    Synonym: piso

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

saka m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of sak

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Noun

saka f

  1. (deprecated template usage) definite singular of sak

Etymology 2

From Old Norse sakaðr

Pronunciation

Adjective

saka (singular and plural saka, comparative meir saka, superlative mest saka)

  1. (archaic) guilty
Synonyms
Antonyms

References

Old Norse

Etymology 1

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(deprecated template usage)

From Proto-Germanic *sakaną.

Verb

saka (singular past indicative sakaða, plural past indicative sǫkuðu, past participle sakaðr)

  1. to do harm, to scathe
    1. (impersonal, with accusative)
      hvat sem at var gǫrt, sakaði hann ekki
      no matter what they did, no harm came to him.
  2. to blame, find fault with
Conjugation
Conjugation of saka — active (weak class 2)
infinitive saka
present participle sakandi
past participle sakaðr
indicative present past
1st-person singular saka sakaða
2nd-person singular sakar sakaðir
3rd-person singular sakar sakaði
1st-person plural sǫkum sǫkuðum
2nd-person plural sakið sǫkuðuð
3rd-person plural saka sǫkuðu
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular saka sakaða
2nd-person singular sakir sakaðir
3rd-person singular saki sakaði
1st-person plural sakim sakaðim
2nd-person plural sakið sakaðið
3rd-person plural saki sakaði
imperative present
2nd-person singular saka
1st-person plural sǫkum
2nd-person plural sakið
Conjugation of saka — mediopassive (weak class 2)
infinitive sakask
present participle sakandisk
past participle sakazk
indicative present past
1st-person singular sǫkumk sǫkuðumk
2nd-person singular sakask sakaðisk
3rd-person singular sakask sakaðisk
1st-person plural sǫkumsk sǫkuðumsk
2nd-person plural sakizk sǫkuðuzk
3rd-person plural sakask sǫkuðusk
subjunctive present past
1st-person singular sǫkumk sǫkuðumk
2nd-person singular sakisk sakaðisk
3rd-person singular sakisk sakaðisk
1st-person plural sakimsk sakaðimsk
2nd-person plural sakizk sakaðizk
3rd-person plural sakisk sakaðisk
imperative present
2nd-person singular sakask
1st-person plural sǫkumsk
2nd-person plural sakizk
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
  • Icelandic: saka
  • Norwegian:
    Norwegian Bokmål: sake
    Norwegian Nynorsk: saka, sake

References

  • saka in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, R. Cleasby and G. Vigfússon, Clarendon Press, 1874, at Internet Archive.
  • “saka”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative forms

Adjective

saka

  1. one's own

Declension

Declension table of "saka" (masculine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)sakosakā
Accusative (second)sakaṃsake
Instrumental (third)sakenasakehi or sakebhi
Dative (fourth)sakassa or sakāya or sakatthaṃsakānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)sakasmā or sakamhā or sakāsakehi or sakebhi
Genitive (sixth)sakassasakānaṃ
Locative (seventh)sakasmiṃ or sakamhi or sakesakesu
Vocative (calling)sakasakā
Declension table of "sakā" (feminine)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)sakāsakāyo or sakā
Accusative (second)sakaṃsakāyo or sakā
Instrumental (third)sakāyasakāhi or sakābhi
Dative (fourth)sakāyasakānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)sakāyasakāhi or sakābhi
Genitive (sixth)sakāyasakānaṃ
Locative (seventh)sakāya or sakāyaṃsakāsu
Vocative (calling)sakesakāyo or sakā
Declension table of "saka" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)sakaṃsakāni
Accusative (second)sakaṃsakāni
Instrumental (third)sakenasakehi or sakebhi
Dative (fourth)sakassa or sakāya or sakatthaṃsakānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)sakasmā or sakamhā or sakāsakehi or sakebhi
Genitive (sixth)sakassasakānaṃ
Locative (seventh)sakasmiṃ or sakamhi or sakesakesu
Vocative (calling)sakasakāni

References

Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “saka”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese sacar and Spanish sacar.

Verb

saka

  1. to vomit

Swedish

Verb

saka (present sakar, preterite sakade, supine sakat, imperative saka)

  1. (card games) to play an arbitrary (useless) card instead of one in the correct suit, when one is obliged but unable to follow suit

Conjugation

Conjugation of saka (weak)
Active Passive
Infinitive saka sakas
Supine sakat sakats
Imperative saka —
Imper. plural1 saken —
Present Past Present Past
Indicative sakar sakade sakas sakades
Ind. plural1 saka sakade sakas sakades
Subjunctive2 sake sakade sakes sakades
Participles
Present participle sakande
Past participle sakad
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Anagrams

Turkish

Pronunciation

Noun

saka (definite accusative sakayı, plural sakalar)

  1. European goldfinch

Declension

Inflection
Nominative saka
Definite accusative sakayı
Singular Plural
Nominative saka sakalar
Definite accusative sakayı sakaları
Dative sakaya sakalara
Locative sakada sakalarda
Ablative sakadan sakalardan
Genitive sakanın sakaların
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