scheef
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch scheyff, from Proto-West Germanic *skēf, from Proto-West Germanic *skaib, from Proto-Germanic *skaibaz ‘crooked, askew’, from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwo-.
Compare Latin scaevus (“left, clumsy”), Ancient Greek σκαιός (skaiós, “rude; brusque”), Latvian šķìbs (“crooked”).[1] Cognate with German schief, Old English *sc(e)āf (in scāffōt (“splay-footed”)), Swedish skev.
Adjective
[edit]scheef (comparative schever, superlative scheefst)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of scheef | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uninflected | scheef | |||
| inflected | scheve | |||
| comparative | schever | |||
| positive | comparative | superlative | ||
| predicative/adverbial | scheef | schever | het scheefst het scheefste | |
| indefinite | m./f. sing. | scheve | schevere | scheefste |
| n. sing. | scheef | schever | scheefste | |
| plural | scheve | schevere | scheefste | |
| definite | scheve | schevere | scheefste | |
| partitive | scheefs | schevers | — | |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Philippa, Marlies; Debrabandere, Frans; Quak, Arend; Schoonheim, Tanneke; van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009), “scheef1”, in Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands[1] (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Dutch scēve, from Proto-Germanic *skibō-; cognate with Low German Schääv, German Schäbe, and English shive, all ‘fragment of the woody core of flax or hemp’.[1]
Noun
[edit]scheef f (plural scheven, diminutive scheefje n)
References
[edit]- ^ Philippa, Marlies; Debrabandere, Frans; Quak, Arend; Schoonheim, Tanneke; van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009), “schijf”, in Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands[2] (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]scheef
- alternative form of schef
Plautdietsch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German schêf, from Old Saxon *skêf, from Proto-West Germanic *skaib, from Proto-Germanic *skaibaz (“crooked”), of disputed ultimate origin. Perhaps from the same source as *skeuhaz (“frightened, shy”).[1] Another possibility is Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwos, the source of Latin scaevus (“on the left side”).[2] See also Swedish skev, Dutch scheef, German schief.
Adjective
[edit]scheef
References
[edit]- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “skew”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “scheef”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːf
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