sumariar

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /su.ma.ɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [su.ma.ɾɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /su.maˈɾja(ʁ)/ [su.maˈɾja(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /su.ma.ɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [su.ma.ɾɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /su.maˈɾja(ʁ)/ [su.maˈɾja(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /su.ma.ɾiˈa(ɾ)/ [su.ma.ɾɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /su.maˈɾja(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /su.ma.ɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [su.ma.ɾɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /su.maˈɾja(ʁ)/ [su.maˈɾja(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /su.ma.ɾiˈa(ɻ)/ [su.ma.ɾɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /su.maˈɾja(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /su.mɐˈɾjaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /su.mɐˈɾjaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /su.mɐˈɾja.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: su‧ma‧ri‧ar

Verb

sumariar (first-person singular present sumario, first-person singular preterite sumariei, past participle sumariado)

1. (transitive) to summarise (prepare a summary)

   Synonym: resumir

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sumariar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	sumariar
Personal	sumariar	sumariares	sumariar	sumariarmos	sumariardes	sumariarem
Gerund
	sumariando
Past participle
Masculine	sumariado			sumariados
Feminine	sumariada			sumariadas
Indicative
Present	sumario	sumarias	sumaria	sumariamos	sumariais	sumariam
Imperfect	sumariava	sumariavas	sumariava	sumariávamos	sumariáveis	sumariavam
Preterite	sumariei	sumariaste	sumariou	sumariamos1, sumariámos2	sumariastes	sumariaram
Pluperfect	sumariara	sumariaras	sumariara	sumariáramos	sumariáreis	sumariaram
Future	sumariarei	sumariarás	sumariará	sumariaremos	sumariareis	sumariarão
Conditional	sumariaria	sumariarias	sumariaria	sumariaríamos	sumariaríeis	sumariariam
Subjunctive
Present	sumarie	sumaries	sumarie	sumariemos	sumarieis	sumariem
Imperfect	sumariasse	sumariasses	sumariasse	sumariássemos	sumariásseis	sumariassem
Future	sumariar	sumariares	sumariar	sumariarmos	sumariardes	sumariarem
Imperative
Affirmative		sumaria	sumarie	sumariemos	sumariai	sumariem
Negative (não)		não sumaries	não sumarie	não sumariemos	não sumarieis	não sumariem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From sumario +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sumaˈɾjaɾ/ [su.maˈɾjaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: su‧ma‧riar

Verb

sumariar (first-person singular present sumario, first-person singular preterite sumarié, past participle sumariado)

1. (transitive, law) to indict

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sumariar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			sumariar
gerund			sumariando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		sumariado		sumariada
		plural		sumariados		sumariadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sumario	sumariastú sumariásvos	sumaria	sumariamos	sumariáis	sumarian
	imperfect	sumariaba	sumariabas	sumariaba	sumariábamos	sumariabais	sumariaban
	preterite	sumarié	sumariaste	sumarió	sumariamos	sumariasteis	sumariaron
	future	sumariaré	sumariarás	sumariará	sumariaremos	sumariaréis	sumariarán
	conditional	sumariaría	sumariarías	sumariaría	sumariaríamos	sumariaríais	sumariarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sumarie	sumariestú sumariésvos2	sumarie	sumariemos	sumariéis	sumarien
	imperfect (ra)	sumariara	sumariaras	sumariara	sumariáramos	sumariarais	sumariaran
	imperfect (se)	sumariase	sumariases	sumariase	sumariásemos	sumariaseis	sumariasen
	future1	sumariare	sumariares	sumariare	sumariáremos	sumariareis	sumariaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		sumariatú sumariávos	sumarie	sumariemos	sumariad	sumarien
	negative		no sumaries	no sumarie	no sumariemos	no sumariéis	no sumarien

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of sumariar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive sumariar
	dative	sumariarme	sumariarte	sumariarle, sumariarse	sumariarnos	sumariaros	sumariarles, sumariarse
	accusative	sumariarme	sumariarte	sumariarlo, sumariarla, sumariarse	sumariarnos	sumariaros	sumariarlos, sumariarlas, sumariarse
with gerund sumariando
	dative	sumariándome	sumariándote	sumariándole, sumariándose	sumariándonos	sumariándoos	sumariándoles, sumariándose
	accusative	sumariándome	sumariándote	sumariándolo, sumariándola, sumariándose	sumariándonos	sumariándoos	sumariándolos, sumariándolas, sumariándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative sumaria
	dative	sumáriame	sumáriate	sumáriale	sumárianos	not used	sumáriales
	accusative	sumáriame	sumáriate	sumárialo, sumáriala	sumárianos	not used	sumárialos, sumárialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative sumariá
	dative	sumariame	sumariate	sumariale	sumarianos	not used	sumariales
	accusative	sumariame	sumariate	sumarialo, sumariala	sumarianos	not used	sumarialos, sumarialas
with formal second-person singular imperative sumarie
	dative	sumárieme	not used	sumáriele, sumáriese	sumárienos	not used	sumárieles
	accusative	sumárieme	not used	sumárielo, sumáriela, sumáriese	sumárienos	not used	sumárielos, sumárielas
with first-person plural imperative sumariemos
	dative	not used	sumariémoste	sumariémosle	sumariémonos	sumariémoos	sumariémosles
	accusative	not used	sumariémoste	sumariémoslo, sumariémosla	sumariémonos	sumariémoos	sumariémoslos, sumariémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative sumariad
	dative	sumariadme	not used	sumariadle	sumariadnos	sumariaos	sumariadles
	accusative	sumariadme	not used	sumariadlo, sumariadla	sumariadnos	sumariaos	sumariadlos, sumariadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative sumarien
	dative	sumárienme	not used	sumárienle	sumáriennos	not used	sumárienles, sumáriense
	accusative	sumárienme	not used	sumárienlo, sumárienla	sumáriennos	not used	sumárienlos, sumárienlas, sumáriense

Further reading

• “sumariar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28