tál
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Ugric *talɜ (“bowl or dish made of wood”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
Noun
tál (plural tálak)
- dish, bowl (a vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food)
- plate, platter (main dish and side dishes served together on one plate)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tál | tálak |
accusative | tálat | tálakat |
dative | tálnak | tálaknak |
instrumental | tállal | tálakkal |
causal-final | tálért | tálakért |
translative | tállá | tálakká |
terminative | tálig | tálakig |
essive-formal | tálként | tálakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tálban | tálakban |
superessive | tálon | tálakon |
adessive | tálnál | tálaknál |
illative | tálba | tálakba |
sublative | tálra | tálakra |
allative | tálhoz | tálakhoz |
elative | tálból | tálakból |
delative | tálról | tálakról |
ablative | táltól | tálaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
tálé | tálaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
táléi | tálakéi |
Possessive forms of tál | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | tálam | tálaim |
2nd person sing. | tálad | tálaid |
3rd person sing. | tála | tálai |
1st person plural | tálunk | tálaink |
2nd person plural | tálatok | tálaitok |
3rd person plural | táluk | tálaik |
Derived terms
Compound words
References
- ^ Entry #1857 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ^ tál in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- tál in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’An Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Noun
tál n (genitive singular táls, no plural) or tál f (genitive singular tálar, nominative plural tálar)
- deception, deceptive allurement, seduction
Declension
declension of tál
declension of tál
Derived terms
Anagrams
Irish
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Munster" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /t̪ˠɑːlˠ/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Ulster" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /t̪ˠæːlˠ/
Etymology 1
Noun
tál m (genitive singular táil, nominative plural táil)
Declension
Declension of tál
Etymology 2
From Old Irish tál (“pouring, yielding, bestowing, weeping”).
Noun
tál m (genitive singular táil, nominative plural táil)
- verbal noun of tál
- (milk) lactation, yield, flow; secretion
- (figuratively) yield, flow; grant, bestowal
Declension
Declension of tál
Synonyms
Verb
tál (present analytic tálann, future analytic tálfaidh, verbal noun tál, past participle tálta)
- (transitive, of milk) yield; secrete
- (intransitive, with ar) suckle
Conjugation
conjugation of tál (first conjugation – A)
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
tál | thál | dtál |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “tál”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Rohingya
Etymology
From Sanskrit स्थालिका (sthālikā). Cognate with Assamese থাল (thal), Bengali থালা (thala)
Noun
tál
Categories:
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- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- ga:Dairy farming
- ga:Tools
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