teru
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]teru
Old English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]teru n
- Alternative form of teoru
Declension
[edit]Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | teru | teru |
accusative | teru | teru |
genitive | terwes | terwa |
dative | terwe | terwum |
Ternate
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]teru
- (transitive) to put or place up high
- (transitive) to carry on one's head
Conjugation
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
inclusive | exclusive | |||
1st person | toteru | foteru | miteru | |
2nd person | noteru | niteru | ||
3rd person |
masculine | oteru | iteru yoteru (archaic) | |
feminine | moteru | |||
neuter | iteru |
References
[edit]- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]teru (first-person singular present teraf)
- (transitive) to purify, refine
- (transitive) to cleanse, clarify
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | teraf | teri | têr, tera | terwn | terwch | terant | terir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
terwn | terit | terai | terem | terech | terent | terid | |
preterite | terais | teraist | terodd | terasom | terasoch | terasant | terwyd | |
pluperfect | teraswn | terasit | terasai | terasem | terasech | terasent | terasid, teresid | |
present subjunctive | terwyf | terych | tero | terom | teroch | teront | terer | |
imperative | — | têr, tera | tered | terwn | terwch | terent | terer | |
verbal noun | teru | |||||||
verbal adjectives | teredig teradwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | tera i, teraf i | teri di | terith o/e/hi, teriff e/hi | terwn ni | terwch chi | teran nhw |
conditional | terwn i, terswn i | teret ti, terset ti | terai fo/fe/hi, tersai fo/fe/hi | teren ni, tersen ni | terech chi, tersech chi | teren nhw, tersen nhw |
preterite | terais i, teres i | teraist ti, terest ti | terodd o/e/hi | teron ni | teroch chi | teron nhw |
imperative | — | tera | — | — | terwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
teru | deru | nheru | theru |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “teru”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Yilan Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Japanese てる (-teru) or ている (-teiru).
Particle
[edit]teru
- continuative aspect marker
References
[edit]- Shinji Sanada, Chien Yuehchen (2008) “台湾における日本語クレオールについて”, in 日本語の研究[1], volume 4, number 2, pages 69-76
- Peng Qiu (2015) “A Preliminary Investigation of Yilan Creole in Taiwan: Discussing predicate position in Yilan Creole”, in Master of Arts Thesis
Categories:
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English neuter nouns
- Old English neuter a-stem nouns
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate verbs
- Ternate transitive verbs
- Welsh terms suffixed with -u
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh verbs
- Welsh transitive verbs
- Yilan Creole terms derived from Japanese
- Yilan Creole lemmas
- Yilan Creole particles