基地
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Chinese
[edit]base; foundation; basic base; foundation; basic; (chemistry) radical |
earth; ground; field earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (基地) | 基 | 地 | |
simp. #(基地) | 基 | 地 | |
anagram | 地基 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄉㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jidì
- Wade–Giles: chi1-ti4
- Yale: jī-dì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jidih
- Palladius: цзиди (czidi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ti⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 基地
跡地/迹地
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gei1 dei6
- Yale: gēi deih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gei1 dei6
- Guangdong Romanization: géi1 déi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kei̯⁵⁵ tei̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kî-thi
- Hakka Romanization System: giˊ ti
- Hagfa Pinyim: gi1 ti4
- Sinological IPA: /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰi⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Longyan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-tǐ
- Tâi-lô: ki-tǐ
- IPA (Longyan): /ki³³⁴ ti⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gi1 di7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ki tī
- Sinological IPA (key): /ki³³⁻²³ ti¹¹/
Noun
[edit]基地
- base (place or structure)
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
基 | 地 |
き Grade: 5 |
ち Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) きち [k
íꜜchì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2][3] - (Tokyo) きち [k
ìchíꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1][2][3] - IPA(key): [kʲi̥t͡ɕi]
Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]- base (e.g. military, research)
Etymology 2
[edit]Clipping of 基地外 (kichigai, “madness; insanity”)
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
基 | 地 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
基 | 地 |
Noun
[edit]基地
- chữ Hán form of cơ địa (“predisposition”).
Categories:
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- Cantonese terms with audio links
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- Chinese terms spelled with 基
- Chinese terms spelled with 地
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- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 基 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 地 read as ち
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