View source for 腺

{{character info}}
==Translingual==

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=130|rad=肉|as=09|sn=13|four=76232|canj=BHAE|ids=⿰⺼泉}}

===Further reading===
* {{Han ref|kx=0990.131|dkj=29746|dj=1442.150|hdz=32097.050|uh=817A|ud=33146|bh=B8A2|bd=47266}}

[[Category:Japanese-coined CJKV characters used outside Japanese]]

==Chinese==
{{zh-forms}}
{{zh-wp}}

===Glyph origin===
{{obor|zh|ja|-}} {{ja-r|腺|せん}}.

===Etymology===
{{spelling pronunciation|zh}}, as {{zh-l|線}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{zh-pron
|m=xiàn
|c=sin3
|h=pfs=sien
|mn=sòaⁿ/siàn/twv:sàn
|mn_note=siàn - literary; sòaⁿ - vernacular
|cat=n
}}

===Definitions===
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{lb|zh|anatomy}} [[gland]]

===Compounds===
{{col3|zh|扁桃腺<t:[[tonsil]]>|尿道球腺<t:[[bulbourethral gland]]>|前庭大腺<t:[[Bartholin's gland]]>|前庭小腺<t:[[Skene's gland]]>|腺嘌呤<t:[[adenine]]>|腺體<t:[[gland]]>|乳腺|乳腺炎|內分泌腺|前列腺|唾液腺|唾腺|外分泌腺|性腺|扁桃腺炎|攝護腺|毒腺|汗腺|消化腺|淋巴腺|淚腺|無管腺|生殖腺|甲狀腺|甲狀腺素|甲狀腺腫|皮脂腺|瞼腺炎|耳下腺|耵聹腺|胃腺|胸腺|脂肪腺|腎上腺|腎上腺素|腦上腺|腦下腺|腮腺|腮腺炎|腸腺|腺病毒|腺細胞|臭腺|舌下腺|蜜腺|頷下腺|顎下腺|頜下腺}}

==Japanese==

===Glyph origin===
{{ja-etym-kokuji}} {{coinage|ja|Udagawa Genshin|alt={{smallcaps|Udagawa}} Genshin|in=the late 1700s&ndash;early 1800s|nat=Japanese|occ=''[[rangaku]]'' scholar|w=ja:宇田川玄真|nocap=1|nobycat=1}} as a translation for {{cog|nl|klier||gland}}, as an {{Han compound|肉|alt1=⺼|泉|ls=ic|t1=flesh; body|t2=spring; fountain; source; producer of liquid|nocap=1}}, together expressing the idea “part of the body that produces liquid [[secretion]]s”.

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=c|rs=肉09}}

# [[gland]]

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|kanyoon=せん
|kun=すじ-<すぢ-
}}<ref>{{R:Kanjipedia|0004088700}}</ref>

====Compounds====
{{der-top|Compounds}}
* {{ja-r|腺状|せんじょう}}: [[glandular]]
* {{ja-r|甲状腺|こうじょうせん}}: [[thyroid gland]]
* {{ja-r|管状腺|かんじょうせん}}: [[tubular gland]]
* {{ja-r|涙腺|るいせん}}: [[lacrimal gland]]
* {{ja-r|耳下腺|じかせん}}: [[parotid gland]]
* {{ja-r|顎下腺|がっかせん}}: [[submaxillary gland]]
* {{ja-r|舌下腺|ぜっかせん}}: [[sublingual gland]]
* {{ja-r|唾液腺|だえきせん}}: [[salivary gland]]
* {{ja-r|扁桃腺|へんとうせん}}: [[tonsil]]
* {{ja-r|前立腺|ぜんりつせん}}: [[prostate gland]]
* {{ja-r|尿道球腺|にょうどうきゅうせん}}: [[bulbourethral gland]]
* {{ja-r|カウパー腺|カウパーせん}}: [[bulbourethral gland]]
* {{ja-r|スキーン腺|スキーンせん}}: [[Skene's gland]]
* {{ja-r|小前庭腺|しょうぜんていせん}}: [[Skene's gland]]
* {{ja-r|傍尿道腺|ぼうにょうどうせん}}: [[Skene's gland]]
* {{ja-r|バルトリン腺|バルトリンせん}}: [[Bartholin's gland]]
* {{ja-r|大前庭腺|だいぜんていせん}}: [[Bartholin's gland]]
* {{ja-r|汗腺|かんせん}}: [[sweat gland]]
* {{ja-r|皮脂腺|ひしせん}}: [[sebaceous gland]]
* {{ja-r|性腺|せいせん}}: [[sex gland]]
* {{ja-r|毒腺|どくせん}}: [[venom gland]]
{{der-bottom}}

===Etymology===
<div style="float:right;">
{{wikipedia|lang=ja}}
{{wikipedia|Gland}}
</div>
{{ja-kanjitab|せん|yomi=kanyoon}}

See [[#Glyph origin|Glyph origin]] above. The reading ''sen'' is based on the [[漢音#Japanese|kan'on]] of the {{m|ja|泉}} base.

===Pronunciation===
{{ja-pron|せん|acc=1|acc_ref=DJR}}

===Noun===
{{ja-noun|せん}}

# {{lb|ja|anatomy|sort=せん}} [[gland]]

====Descendants====
*{{desc|zh|腺|bor=y}}
*{{desc|ko|선(腺)|bor=y}}
*{{desc|vi|tuyến|bor=y}}

===References===
<references/>

==Korean==

===Etymology===
{{obor|ko|ja|nocat=y|-}} {{ja-r|腺|せん}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{ko-hanja-pron|선}}

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja-search}}
{{ko-hanja|샘|선}}

# {{hanja form of|선|{{lb|ko|anatomy|nocat=y}} [[gland]]}}

===References===
* {{R:hanjadoc|9874}}

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|hanviet=tuyến|rs=肉09}}

# [[gland]]