cough
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Proto-Germanic *kuh- (unattested in Old English, but probably present as *cohhian; compare cohhetan (“shout”)). Cognate with Dutch kuchen (“cough”), German keuchen (“pant”), Albanian hukat (“pant, gasp”).
Pronunciation [edit]
- (UK) IPA: /kɒf/, X-SAMPA: /kQf/
- (US) enPR: kôf, IPA: /kɑf/, /kɔf/, X-SAMPA: /kOf/
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Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɒf
Verb [edit]
cough (third-person singular simple present coughs, present participle coughing, simple past and past participle coughed)
- To push air from the lungs in a quick, noisy explosion.
- I breathed in a load of smoke by mistake, and started to cough.
- 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter XI:
- I drew a deep breath, and a moment later wished I hadn't, because I drew it while drinking the remains of my gin and tonic. “Does Kipper know of this?“ I said, when I had finished coughing.
- To make a noise like a cough
- The engine coughed and sputtered.
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
push air from the lungs
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make a noise like a cough
Noun [edit]
cough (plural coughs)
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- A sudden, usually noisy expulsion of air from the lungs, often involuntary.
- Behind me, I heard a distinct, dry cough.
- A condition that causes one to cough; a tendency to cough.
- Sorry, I can't come to work today – I've got a nasty cough.
Hyponyms [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
expulsion of air from the lungs
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condition that causes one to cough
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