up
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Old English upp.
[edit] Pronunciation
- (UK, US) enPR: ŭp, IPA: /ʌp/, SAMPA: /Vp/
- (Aus) IPA: /ap/, SAMPA: /ap/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -ʌp
[edit] Adverb
up (not comparable)
|
Positive |
Superlative |
- Away from the center of the Earth or other planet; in opposite direction to the downward pull of gravity.
- I looked up and saw the airplane overhead.
- Into pieces.
- tear up
- chop up
- An abstract adverb of motion or change.
- mess up
- take up
- A function word indicating intensity or emphasis.
- speak up
- type up
- North.
- I’m going up to New York to visit my family this weekend.
- Higher or louder.
- Turn the volume up.
- Higher in pitch.
- Listen to your voice go up at the end of a question.
- (rail transport) Traditional term for the direction leading to the principal terminus, towards milepost zero.
- (cricket) Relatively close to the batsman.
- The bowler pitched the ball up.
[edit] Derived terms
terms derived from up (adverb)
[edit] Translations
away from earth’s centre
|
|
into pieces
cricket: relatively close to the batsman
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
[edit] Preposition
up
- Toward the top of.
- The cat went up the tree.
- Further along (in any direction).
- Go up the street until you see the sign.
[edit] Derived terms
Terms derived from up (preposition)
[edit] Translations
toward the top
further along
north
higher, louder
higher in pitch
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Adjective
up (not comparable)
|
Positive |
Superlative |
- Awake.
- I can’t believe it’s 3 a.m. and you’re still up.
- Finished, to an end
- Time is up!
- In a good mood.
- I’m feeling up today.
- Willing; ready.
- If you are up for a trip, let’s go.
- Next in a sequence.
- Smith is next up to bat.
- Happening; new.
- What is up with that project at headquarters?
- Facing upwards; facing toward the top.
- Put the notebook face up on the table.
- Take a break and put your feet up.
- Standing.
- Get up and give her your seat.
- On a higher level.
- 1925, Walter Anthony and Tom Reed (titles), Rupert Julian (director), The Phantom of the Opera, silent movie
- ‘The Phantom! The Phantom is up from the cellars again!’
- 1925, Walter Anthony and Tom Reed (titles), Rupert Julian (director), The Phantom of the Opera, silent movie
- Available; made public.
- The new notices are up as of last Tuesday.
- Of a person, informed about; abreast of; current.
- I’m not up on the latest news. What’s going on?
- (computing) Functional; working.
- Is the server back up?
- (of a railway line or train) Traveling towards a major terminus.
- The London train is on the up line.
- (bar tending) Served chilled and strained into a stemmed glass.
- A Cosmopolitan is typically served up.
[edit] Derived terms
terms derived from up (adjective)
[edit] Translations
awake
finished
in a good mood
ready, willing
next
facing upwards
standing
avaliable
informed about
rail transport: traveling towards a major terminus
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
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[edit] Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
up (uncountable)
- The direction opposed to the pull of gravity.
- Up is a good way to go.
[edit] Translations
direction opposed to the pull of gravity
[edit] Verb
|
Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to up (third-person singular simple present ups, present participle upping, simple past and past participle upped)
- (transitive, colloquial) To increase or raise.
- If we up the volume, we'll be able to make out the details.
- (transitive, US, colloquial) To promote.
- It wasn’t long before they upped him to Vice President.
- (intransitive) To act suddenly, usually with another verb.
- He just upped and quit.
- He upped and punched that guy.
[edit] Synonyms
- (increase): turn up
[edit] Derived terms
terms derived from up (verb)
[edit] Translations
increase
promote
[edit] Anagrams
Categories: Old English derivations | English adverbs | Rail transportation | Cricket | English prepositions | English uncomparable adjectives | English adjectives | Computing | English nouns | English verbs | Colloquial | American English | 100 English basic words | Directions | English two-letter words