duty

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See also dutý

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[edit] English

[edit] Etymology

From Middle English duete, from Old French deu (due), past participle of devoir (to owe), from Latin debere (to owe), from de (from) + habere (to have).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

duty (plural duties)

  1. That which one is morally or legally obligated to do.
    England expects that every man will do his duty. (Nelson)
    We don't have a duty to keep you here.
  2. A period of time spent at work or doing a particular task.
    I’m on duty from 6 pm to 6 am.
  3. describing a workload as to its idle, working and de-energized periods.
  4. A tax placed on imports or exports; a tariff.
  5. (obsolete) One's due, something one is owed; a debt or fee.
    • 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Matthew XX:
      Take that which is thy duty, and goo thy waye.

[edit] Usage notes

  • Adjectives often used with "duty": public, private, moral, legal, social, double, civic, contractual, political, judicial, etc.

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Antonyms

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Related terms

[edit] Translations

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